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a) (x-1)2 =12:3
(x-1)2 =4
=> x-1=4 hoặc x-1=-4
1) x-1=4 2)x-1=-4
x=4+1 x=-4+1
x=5 x=-3
Vậy x thuộc {5;-3}
a) \(\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^x=\left(\frac{4}{9}\right)^{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^x=\left(\frac{2^2}{3^2}\right)^{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^x=\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=100\)
Vậy x = 100
b) \(\left(\frac{2}{3}-x\right)^2=\frac{1}{36}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{2}{3}-x\right)^2=\left(\frac{1}{6}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}-x=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)
2)
Ta có:
\(74^{m+1}+74^m=74^m.74^1+74^m=74^m.\left(74+1\right)=74^m.75⋮25\)
( vì \(75⋮25\) )
\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)
a) \(\left(x-\frac{2}{5}\right).\left(x+\frac{3}{7}\right)<0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{2}{5}<0\) hoặc \(x-\frac{2}{5}>0\)
\(x+\frac{3}{7}>0\) \(x+\frac{3}{7}<0\)
\(\Rightarrow x<\frac{2}{5}\) hoặc \(x>\frac{2}{5}\)
\(x>-\frac{3}{7}\) \(x<-\frac{3}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{3}{7} hoặc \(x\in rỗng\)
vậy \(-\frac{3}{7}
b) \(\frac{1}{2}-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\right)\le x\le\frac{1}{24}-\left(\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(\frac{-1}{12}\le x\le\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{-1}{12}\le x\le\frac{3}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{-1}{12};0;\frac{1}{12};\frac{2}{12};\frac{3}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{2}{3}x-1\right)^3\cdot\dfrac{1}{50}=\dfrac{75}{2}-24=\dfrac{27}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{2}{3}x-1\right)^3=\dfrac{27}{2}:\dfrac{1}{50}=675\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}-1=3\sqrt[3]{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}=3\sqrt[3]{25}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3\left(3\sqrt[3]{25}+1\right)}{2}\)