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a) \(\frac{4}{3}x-1=\frac{x}{5}\)
=> \(\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{5}x=1\)
=> \(\frac{17}{15}x=1\)
=> \(x=1:\frac{17}{15}=\frac{15}{17}\)
b) \(x+50\%=\frac{4\left(x+1\right)}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\)
=> \(x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{4x+4-1}{3}\)
=> \(\frac{2x+1}{2}=\frac{4x+3}{3}\)
=> \(\left(2x+1\right).3=2.\left(4x+3\right)\)
=> \(6x+3=8x+6\)
=> \(6x-8x=6-3\)
=> \(-2x=3\)
=> \(x=3:\left(-2\right)=-\frac{3}{2}\)
\(a,\frac{4}{3}x-1=\frac{x}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{4}{3}x=\frac{x}{5}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{4x}{3}=\frac{x+5}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow20x=3x+15\)
\(\Rightarrow17x=15\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{15}{17}\)
\(b,x+50\%=\frac{4\left(x+1\right)}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{4x+4-1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x+1}{2}=\frac{4x+3}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left(2x+1\right)=\left(4x+3\right).2\)
\(\Rightarrow6x+3=8x+6\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{3}{2}\)
\(c,-200\%.x+\frac{4}{3}=\frac{7}{4}\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow-2x+\frac{4}{3}=\frac{7}{4}x+\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{-6x+4}{3}=\frac{7x+7}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow4\left(-6x+4\right)=\left(7x+7\right)3\)
\(\Rightarrow-24x+16=21x+21\)
\(\Rightarrow45x=-5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{1}{7}\)
a) (x + 1/2) . (2/3 − 2x) = 0
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x+\frac{1}{2}=0\\\frac{2}{3}-2x=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\2x=\frac{2}{3}\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{array}\right.\)
b) \(\left(x.6\frac{2}{7}+\frac{3}{7}\right).2\frac{1}{5}-\frac{3}{7}=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x.\frac{44}{7}+\frac{3}{7}\right).\frac{11}{5}=-2+\frac{3}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x.\frac{44}{7}+\frac{3}{7}\right).\frac{11}{5}=-\frac{11}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\frac{44}{7}+\frac{3}{7}=-\frac{11}{7}:\frac{11}{5}=-\frac{11}{7}.\frac{5}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\frac{44}{7}+\frac{3}{7}=-\frac{5}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\frac{44}{7}=-\frac{5}{7}-\frac{3}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\frac{44}{7}=-\frac{8}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{8}{7}:\frac{44}{7}=-\frac{8}{7}.\frac{7}{44}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{2}{11}\)
c) \(x.3\frac{1}{4}+\left(-\frac{7}{6}\right).x-1\frac{2}{3}=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(3\frac{1}{4}-\frac{7}{6}\right)=\frac{5}{12}+\frac{5}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(\frac{13}{4}-\frac{7}{6}\right)=\frac{25}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\frac{25}{12}=\frac{25}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{25}{12}:\frac{25}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
d) \(5\frac{8}{17}:x+\left(-\frac{4}{17}\right):x+3\frac{1}{7}:17\frac{1}{3}=\frac{4}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5\frac{8}{17}-\frac{4}{17}\right):x+\frac{22}{7}:\frac{52}{3}=\frac{4}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow5\frac{4}{17}:x+\frac{33}{182}=\frac{4}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{89}{17}:x=\frac{4}{11}-\frac{33}{182}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{89}{17}:x=\frac{365}{2002}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{89}{17}:\frac{365}{2002}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\approx28,7\) (số hơi lẻ)
e) \(\frac{17}{2}-\left|2x-\frac{3}{4}\right|=-\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-\frac{3}{4}\right|=\frac{17}{2}+\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-\frac{3}{4}\right|=\frac{41}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{41}{4}\\2x-\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{41}{4}\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x=11\\2x=-\frac{19}{2}\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{11}{2}\\x=-\frac{19}{4}\end{array}\right.\)
Giải:
a) \(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{2}{3}+2x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{1}{2}-\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{-7}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{11}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{11}{15}:2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{11}{30}\)
b) \(4\left(\frac{1}{3}-3\right)+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{5}{6}+x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-61}{6}=\frac{5}{6}+x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-61}{6}-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-66}{6}=-11\)
a, \(\frac{1}{6}x+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{4}{15}x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{1}{10}x=-\frac{11}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=11\)
b,\(\left(\frac{1}{7}x-\frac{2}{7}\right)\left(-\frac{1}{5}x+\frac{3}{5}\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{4}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{7}x-\frac{2}{7}=0\)hoặc \(-\frac{1}{5}x+\frac{3}{5}=0\)hoặc \(\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{4}{3}=0\)
+) \(\frac{1}{7}x-\frac{2}{7}=0\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{7}x=\frac{2}{7}\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
+)\(-\frac{1}{5}x+\frac{3}{5}=0\Leftrightarrow-\frac{1}{5}x=-\frac{3}{5}\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
+)\(\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{4}{3}=0\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}x=-\frac{4}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)
c, \(\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{11}{15}:\frac{33}{35}=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{7}{9}=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{4}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{8}{9}\)
a/ \(\frac{1}{6}x+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{4}{15}x+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{1}{10}x=-\frac{11}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=11\)
b/ \(\left(\frac{1}{7}x-\frac{2}{7}\right)\left(-\frac{1}{5}x+\frac{3}{5}\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{4}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{7}x-\frac{2}{7}=0\Rightarrow\frac{1}{7}x=\frac{2}{7}\Rightarrow x=2\)
hoặc \(-\frac{1}{5}x+\frac{3}{5}=0\Rightarrow-\frac{1}{5}x=-\frac{3}{5}\Rightarrow x=3\)
hoặc \(\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{4}{3}=0\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}x=-\frac{4}{3}\Rightarrow x=-4\)
Vậy x = 2, x = 3, x = -4
c/ \(\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{11}{15}:\frac{33}{35}=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{7}{9}=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{4}{9}\Rightarrow x=\frac{8}{9}\)
Vậy x = 8/9