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Ta có : (2x + 1)3 = 125
=> (2x + 1)3 = 53
=> 2x + 1 = 5
=> 2x = 4
=> x = 2
Ta có : (4x - 1)2 = 25 x 9
=> (4x - 1)2 = 52.32
=> (4x - 1)2 = 152
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x-1=15\\4x-1=-15\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x=16\\4x=-14\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=-\frac{7}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Bài 1:Tính
a) = -343 . 16
= -5488
b) = 625 . 16
= 10000
Bài 2:
a) 2x = 15 + 35
2x = 50
x = 50 : 2
x = 25
b) 3x = 2 - 17
3x = -15
x = -15 : 3
x = -5
c) x - 1 = 0
x = 0 + 1
x = 1
Bài 2 :
a) 2x - 35 = 15
2x = 15 + 35
2x = 50
x = 50 : 2
x = 25
b ) tương tự câu a)
c) | x - 1 | = 0
=> x - 1 = 0
x = 0 + 1
x = 1
Bài 1 tự làm!
Bài 2:
a, \(\left(3x-4\right)\left(x-1\right)^3=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-4=0\\\left(x-1\right)^3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, \(2^{2x-1}:4=8^3\Rightarrow2^{2x-1}:2^2=2^9\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1-2=9\Rightarrow2x-3=9\Rightarrow2x-12\Rightarrow x=6\)
c, Đề chưa rõ
d, \(\left(x+2\right)^5=2^{10}\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^5=4^5\Rightarrow x+2=4\Rightarrow x=2\)
e, \(\left(3x-2^4\right).7^3=2.7^4\Rightarrow3x-2^4=2.7^4:7^3\Rightarrow3x-16=2.7=14\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=14+16=30\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{30}{3}=10\)
f, \(\left(x+1\right)^2=\left(x+1\right)^0\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=1\) (vì x0 = 1)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=1\Rightarrow x=0\)
1/ 3(x - 2) = 9 => x - 2 = 3 => x = 5
2/ 3(x - 36) = 216 => x - 36 = 72 => x = 108
3/ (x - 3)3 = 33 => x - 3 = 3 => x = 6
4/ 2x = 32 => 2x = 25 => x = 5
5/ 3x - 16 = 2.74 : 73 = 14 => 3x = 30 => x = 10
6/ (6x - 39) : 3 = 201 => 6x - 39 = 603 => 6x = 642 => x = 107
7/ (3x - 15)2 = 81 => (3x - 15)2 = 92 => 3x - 15 = 9 => 3x = 24 => x = 8
8/ 3(x + 4) = 105 => x + 4 = 35 => x = 31
9/ 12x - 43 = 4.84 : 83 = 32 => 12x = 32 : 64 => 12x = 1/2 => x = 1/24
10/ 41 - (2x - 5) = 680 => 2x - 5 = -639 => 2x = -634 => x = - 317
a.
\(\left(3x-2^4\right)\times7^3=2\times7^4\)
\(3x-2^4=2\times7^4\div7^3\)
\(3x-16=2\times7\)
\(3x-16=14\)
\(3x=14+16\)
\(3x=30\)
\(x=\frac{30}{3}\)
\(x=10\)
b.
\(2130-\left(x+130\right)+72=-64\)
\(2130-\left(x+130\right)=-64-72\)
\(2130-\left(x+130\right)=-136\)
\(x+130=2130+136\)
\(x+130=2266\)
\(x=2266-130\)
\(x=2136\)
c.
\(15-\left(-x+18\right)=-24\)
\(\left(-x+18\right)=15+24\)
\(-x+18=39\)
\(-x=39-18\)
\(-x=21\)
\(x=-21\)
d.
\(10-\left|x+3\right|=-4-\left(-10\right)\)
\(\left|x+3\right|=10+4-10\)
\(\left|x+3\right|=4\)
\(x+3=\pm4\)
TH1:
\(x+3=4\)
\(x=4-3\)
\(x=1\)
TH2:
\(x+3=-4\)
\(x=-4-3\)
\(x=-7\)
Vậy x = 1 hoặc x = - 7.
a,71.2-6.(2x+5)=10^5:10^3
142-6.(2x+5)=10^2
142-6.(2x+5)=100
6.(2x+5)=142-100
6.(2x+5)=42
2x+5=42:6
2x+5=7
2x=7-5
2x=2
x=1
Vậy x=1
Ta có " (x - 5)7 = (x - 5)4
=> (x - 5)7 - (x - 5)4 = 0
<=> (x - 5)4[(x - 5)3 - 1] = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x-5\right)^4=0\\\left(x-5\right)^3-1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\\left(x-5\right)^3=1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\x-5=1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=6\end{cases}}\)
a) 123 - 5 (x + 4) = 38
5 (x + 4) = 123 - 38
5 (x + 4) = 85
x + 4 = 85 : 5
x + 4 = 17
x = 17 - 4
x = 13
b) (3x - 24) . 73 = 2 . 74
3x - 24 = 2 . 74 : 73
3x - 24 = 2 . 7
3x - 16 = 14
3x = 14 + 16
3x = 30
x = 30 : 3
x = 10
c) (x : 3 - 4) . 5 = 15
x : 3 - 4 = 15 : 5
x : 3 - 4 = 3
x : 3 = 3 + 4
x : 3 = 7
x = 7 . 3
x = 21
a)(4-x)2+15=40
(4-x)2=40-15
(4-x)2=25
(4-x)2=52
=>4-x=5
x=5-4
x=1
a) ( 4 - x )2 + 15 = 40
( 4 - x )2 = 40 - 15
( 4 - x )2 = 25
( 4 - x )2 = 52
4 - x = 5
x = 4 - 5
x = ( - 1 )
b, ( 3x - 2 )10 = ( 3x - 2 )4
=> x \(\in\left\{0;1\right\}\)
c, X = 1 + 4 + 42 + ......... + 42017
4X = 4 + 41 + ......... + 42018
4X - X = ( 4 + 41 + ........ + 42018 ) - ( 1 + 4 + 42 + ......... + 42017 )
4X - X = 4 + 41 + ......... + 42018 - 1 - 4 - 42 - ......... - 42017
=> 3X = 42018 - 1
=> X = \(\frac{4^{2018}-1}{3}\)