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a, 4.(18 - 5x) - 12(3x - 7) = 15(2x - 16) - 6(x + 14)
=> 72 - 20x - 36x + 84 = 30x - 240 - 6x - 84
=> (72 + 84) + (-20x - 36x) = (30x - 6x) + (-240 - 84)
=> 156 - 56x = 24x - 324
=> 24x + 56x = 324 + 156
=> 80x = 480
=> x = 480 : 80 = 6
Vậy x = 6
a.
\(\left(3x-1\right)\left(2x+7\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(6x-5\right)=16\)
\(6x^2+21x-2x-7-6x^2+5x-6x+5=16\)
\(\left(6x^2-6x^2\right)+\left(21x-2x+5x-6x\right)-\left(7-5\right)=16\)
\(18x-2=16\)
\(18x=16+2\)
\(18x=18\)
\(x=\frac{18}{18}\)
\(x=1\)
b.
\(\left(10x+9\right)x-\left(5x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)=8\)
\(10x^2+9x-10x^2-15x+2x+3=8\)
\(\left(10x^2-10x^2\right)-\left(15x-9x-2x\right)+3=8\)
\(-4x=8-3\)
\(-4x=5\)
\(x=-\frac{5}{4}\)
c.
\(\left(3x-5\right)\left(7-5x\right)+\left(5x+2\right)\left(3x-2\right)-2=0\)
\(21x-15x^2-35+25x+15x^2-10x+6x-4-2=0\)
\(\left(15x^2-15x^2\right)+\left(25x+21x-10x+6x\right)-\left(35+4+2\right)=0\)
\(42x=41\)
\(x=\frac{41}{42}\)
* Trả lời:
\(\left(1\right)\) \(-3\left(1-2x\right)-4\left(1+3x\right)=-5x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3+6x-4-12x=-5x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-12x+5x=3+4+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=12\)
\(\left(2\right)\) \(3\left(2x-5\right)-6\left(1-4x\right)=-3x+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-15-6+24x=-3x+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+24x+3x=15+6+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow33x=28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{28}{33}\)
\(\left(3\right)\) \(\left(1-3x\right)-2\left(3x-6\right)=-4x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-3x-6x+12=-4x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x-6x+4x=-1-12-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=-18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{18}{5}\)
\(\left(4\right)\) \(x\left(4x-3\right)-2x\left(2x-1\right)=5x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-3x-4x^2+2x=5x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-5x=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
\(\left(5\right)\) \(3x\left(2x-1\right)-6x\left(x+2\right)=-3x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-3x-6x^2-12x=-3x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-15x+3x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(a.\)\(x^2+3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
\(b.\)\(5x^3-4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(5x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(c.\)\(\left(x+2\right)\left(7-4x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=0\\7-4x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=-\frac{7}{4}\end{cases}}}\)
\(d.\)\(2x\left(x+1\right)-x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\2x-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
a) |x - 5| - 2x = 3
| x - 5| = 3 + 2x
=> x - 5 = 3 + 2x hoặc x - 5 = -3 - 2x
=> -5 - 3 = 2x - x -5 + 3 = -2x - x
=> x = -8 -2 = -3x
=> x = 2/3
b) |2x - 1| + 3x = 1
|2x - 1| = 1 - 3x
=> 2x - 1 = 1 - 3x hoặc 2x - 1 = -1 + 3x
=> -1 - 1 = -3x - 2x -1 + 1 = 3x - 2x
=> -2 = -5x 0 = x
=> x = 2/5
c) | x - 5| = 3x - 2
=> x - 5 = 3x - 2 hoặc x - 5 = -3x + 2
=> -5 + 2 = 3x - x -5 - 2 = -3x - x
=> -3 = 2x -7 = -4x
=> x = -3/2 x = 7/4
d) |9 - 7x| = 5x - 3
=> 9 - 7x = 5x - 3 hoặc 9 - 7x = -5x + 3
=> 9 + 3 = 5x + 7x 9 - 3 = -5x + 7x
=> 12 = 12x 6 = 2x
=> x = 1 x = 3
d./9-7x/=5x-3 c./9-7x/=5x-3
\(\Rightarrow\) 9-7x=5x-3 \(\Rightarrow\)
9+3=5x+7x
12=(5+7)x
12=12x
vậy x=1