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\(a,\) \(3a^3.\left(x^2-1\right)^4:3a^3.\left(x^2-1\right)^3=15\)
\(\frac{3a^3.\left(x^2-1\right)^4}{3a^3.\left(x^2-1\right)^3}=15\\ x^2-1=15\\ x^2=16\\ x=4\)
\(b,\) \(x^3.\left(2x-1\right)^{m+2}:x^3.\left(2x-1\right)^{m-1}=3^5:3^2\\ \frac{x^3.\left(2x-1\right)^{m+2}}{x^3\left(2x-1\right)^{m-1}}=3^{5-2}\\ \left(2x-1\right)^3=3^3\)
\(2x-1=3\\ 2x=4\\ x=2\)
a) \(3a^3\left(x^2-1\right)^4:3a^3\left(x^2-1\right)^3\)
\(=3a^3\left(x^2-1\right)^3\left(x^2-1\right):3a^3\left(x^2-1\right)^3\)
\(=x^2-1\)
Mà \(3a^3\left(x^2-1\right)^4:3a^3\left(x^2-1\right)^3=15\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-1=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm4\)
b) \(x^3\left(2x-1\right)^{m+2}:x^3\left(2x-1\right)^{m-1}\)
\(=x^3\left(2x-1\right)^{m-1}.m^3:x^3\left(2x-1\right)^{m-1}\)
\(=m^3\)
Mà \(x^3\left(2x-1\right)^{m+2}:x^3\left(2x-1\right)^{m-1}=3^5:3^2\)
\(\Rightarrow m^3=3^5:3^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow m^3=3^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow m=3\)
a) \(\left(4x-1\right)^2-\left(3x+2\right)\left(3x-2\right)=\left(7x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(4x^2+7\right)\)(1)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(16x^2-8x+1\right)-\left(9x^2-4\right)=\left(7x^2+14x-x-2\right)+\left(4x^2+4x+1\right)-\left(4x^2+7\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2-8x+1-9x^2+4=7x^2+13x-2+4x^2+4x+1-4x^2-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2-8x+5=7x^2+17x-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2-8x-7x^2-17x=-8-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-25x=-13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{25}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm phương trình (1) là \(S=\left\{\dfrac{13}{25}\right\}\)
2)
a) \(3x^3-3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=0\\x-1=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x=0 ; x=-1 ; x=1
b) \(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2.x.\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
1)
a) \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+3x+4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+4x-2x^2-6x-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+x^2-2x-8\)
b) \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x-x^2+4\right)\)
\(=x^2-x^3+4x-2x+2x^2-8\)
\(=3x^2-x^3+2x-8\)
c) \(\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+2x\right)\)
\(=x^4+2x^3-x^2-2x\)
d) \(\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x+2\right)\left(3-x\right)\)
\(=\left(6x^2+4x-3x-2\right)\left(3-x\right)\)
\(=18x^2+12x-9x-6-6x^3-4x^2+3x^2+2x\)
\(=17x^2+5x-6-6x^3\)
Bài 2: a) \(3x^3-3x=0\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x^2-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm1\end{cases}}\)
b) \(x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-2.\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{1}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
d, (x2 + 4x + 8)2 + 3x(x2 + 4x + 8) + 2x2 = 0
Đặt x2 + 4x + 8 = t ta được:
t2 + 3xt + 2x2 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) t2 + xt + 2xt + 2x2 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) t(t + x) + 2x(t + x) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) (t + x)(t + 2x) = 0
Thay t = x2 + 4x + 8 ta được:
(x2 + 4x + 8 + x)(x2 + 4x + 8 + 2x) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x2 + 5x + 8)[x(x + 4) + 2(x + 4)] = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x2 + 5x + \(\frac{25}{4}\) + \(\frac{7}{4}\))(x + 4)(x + 2) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) [(x + \(\frac{5}{2}\))2 + \(\frac{7}{4}\)](x + 4)(x + 2) = 0
Vì (x + \(\frac{5}{2}\))2 + \(\frac{7}{4}\) > 0 với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy S = {-4; -2}
Mình giúp bn phần khó thôi!
Chúc bn học tốt!!
c) \(\frac{1}{x-1}\)+\(\frac{2x^2-5}{x^3-1}\)=\(\frac{4}{x^2+x+1}\) (ĐKXĐ:x≠1)
⇔\(\frac{x^2+x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)+\(\frac{2x^2-5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)=\(\frac{4\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
⇒x2+x+1+2x2-5=4x-4
⇔3x2-3x=0
⇔3x(x-1)=0
⇔x=0 (TMĐK) hoặc x=1 (loại)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình đã cho là:S={0}
\(x^3-6x^2+5x+12>0\\ < =>\left(x^3-5x-x+5x\right)+12>0\\ < =>\left[\left(x^3-x\right)-\left(5x-5x\right)\right]+12>0\\ < =>x^2+12>0\\ < =>x^2>-12\\ =>x\in R\\ BPTcóvôsốnghiem\)
\(\frac{3a^3\left(x^2-1\right)^4}{3a^3\left(x^2-1\right)^3}=15\)
\(x^2-1=15\)
\(x^2=15+1\)
\(x^2=16\)
\(x^2=\left(\pm4\right)^2\)
\(x=\pm4\)
\(\frac{3x^5-4x^3}{x^3}-\frac{\left(3x+1\right)^3}{3x+1}-\frac{3x^7}{x^5}=0\)
\(\frac{x^3\left(3x^2-4\right)}{x^3}-\left(3x+1\right)^2-3x^2=0\)
\(3x^2-4-\left(3x+1\right)^2-3x^2=0\)
\(-4-\left(3x+1\right)^2=0\)
Không tìm được x thoả mãn yêu cầu vì \(-4-\left(3x+1\right)^2\le-4< 0\)
\(\frac{x^2+\frac{1}{2}x}{\frac{1}{2}x}-\frac{\left(2x+1\right)^3}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}+\frac{\left(x+1\right)^5}{\left(x+1\right)^2}=0\)
\(\frac{\frac{1}{2}x\left(2x+1\right)}{\frac{1}{2}x}-\left(2x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)^3=0\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)-\left(2x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)^3=0\)
\(x+1=0\)
\(x=-1\)