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a) \(\frac{2x+3}{5x+2}=\frac{4x+5}{10x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(2x+3\right)\left(10x+2\right)=\left(5x+2\right)\left(4x+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2+4x+30x+6=20x^2+25x+8x+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2-20x^2+4x+30x-25x-8x=10-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
b) \(\frac{3x-1}{40-5x}=\frac{25-3x}{5x-34}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(5x-34\right)=\left(40-5x\right)\left(25-3x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x^2-102x-5x+34=1000-120x-125x+15x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x^2-15x^2-102x-5x+120x+125x=1000-34\)
\(\Leftrightarrow138x=966\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=7\)
a ) \(\frac{2x+3}{5x+2}=\frac{4x+5}{10x+2}\)
\(\left(2x+3\right).\left(10x+2\right)=\left(5x+2\right)\left(4x+5\right)\)
\(20x^2+4x+30x+6=20x^2+25x+8x+10\)
\(4x+30x-25x-8x=10-6\)
\(x=4\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{2x+3}{5x+2}=\frac{4x+5}{10x+2}=\frac{2.\left(2x+3\right)-\left(4x+5\right)}{2.\left(5x+2\right)-\left(10x+2\right)}=\frac{4x+6-4x-5}{10x+4-10x-2}=\frac{1}{2}\)
Suy ra:
\(\frac{2x+3}{5x+2}=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow2.\left(2x+3\right)=1.\left(5x+2\right)\Rightarrow4x+6=5x+2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
a ) \(\frac{2x+3}{5x+2}=\frac{4x+5}{10x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right).\left(10x+2\right)=\left(5x+2\right).\left(4x+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2+4x+30x+6=20x^2+25x+8x+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+30x-25x-8x=10-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4:1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
b ) \(\frac{3x-1}{40-5x}=\frac{25-3x}{5x-34}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right).\left(5x-34\right)=\left(40-5x\right).\left(25-3x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x^2-102x-5x+34=1000-120x-125x+15x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-102x-5x+120x+125x=1000-34\)
\(\Leftrightarrow138x=966\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=966:138\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=7\)
a.
\(\left(3x-1\right)\left(2x+7\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(6x-5\right)=16\)
\(6x^2+21x-2x-7-6x^2+5x-6x+5=16\)
\(\left(6x^2-6x^2\right)+\left(21x-2x+5x-6x\right)-\left(7-5\right)=16\)
\(18x-2=16\)
\(18x=16+2\)
\(18x=18\)
\(x=\frac{18}{18}\)
\(x=1\)
b.
\(\left(10x+9\right)x-\left(5x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)=8\)
\(10x^2+9x-10x^2-15x+2x+3=8\)
\(\left(10x^2-10x^2\right)-\left(15x-9x-2x\right)+3=8\)
\(-4x=8-3\)
\(-4x=5\)
\(x=-\frac{5}{4}\)
c.
\(\left(3x-5\right)\left(7-5x\right)+\left(5x+2\right)\left(3x-2\right)-2=0\)
\(21x-15x^2-35+25x+15x^2-10x+6x-4-2=0\)
\(\left(15x^2-15x^2\right)+\left(25x+21x-10x+6x\right)-\left(35+4+2\right)=0\)
\(42x=41\)
\(x=\frac{41}{42}\)
=>(2x+3).(10x+2)=(5x+2).(4x+5)
=>(2x.10x)+(2x.2)+(3.10x)+(3.2)=(5x.4x)+(5x.5)+(2.4x)+(2.5)
=>20x2+4x+30x+6=20x2+25x+8x+10
=>20x2-20x2+4x-8x+30x-25x=10-6
=>0+4x-8x+30x-25x=4
=>-4x+30x-25x=4
=>26x-25x=4
=>x=4
B)=>(3x-1).(5x-34)=(40-5x).(25-3x)
=>15x2-102x-5x+34=1000-120x-125x+15x2
=>15x2-107x+34=1000-245x+15x2
=>15x2-15x2-107x+245x=1000-34
=>0-107x+245x=966
=>138x=966
=>x=7
A,=>(2x+3).(10x+2)=(5x+2).(4x+5)
=>(2x.10x)+(2x.2)+(3.10x)+(3.2)=(5x.4x)+(5x.5)+(2.4x)+(2.5)
=>20x2+4x+30x+6=20x2+25x+8x+10
=>20x2-20x2+4x-8x+30x-25x=10-6
=>0+4x-8x+30x-25x=4
=>-4x+30x-25x=4
=>26x-25x=4
=>x=4