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1) 14x-8x=10+5
x(14-8)=15
x6=15
x=15/6
2)5x-3x=30-15
2x=15
x=15/2
3)làm tương tự
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+10}{490}+\frac{x+20}{480}+\frac{x+30}{470}+\frac{x+40}{460}+\frac{x+50}{450}+5=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+10}{490}+1+\frac{x+20}{480}+1+\frac{x+30}{470}+1+\frac{x+40}{460}+1+\frac{x+50}{450}+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+500}{490}+\frac{x+500}{480}+\frac{x+500}{470}+\frac{x+500}{460}+\frac{x+500}{450}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+500\right).\left(\frac{1}{490}+\frac{1}{480}+\frac{1}{470}+\frac{1}{460}+\frac{1}{450}\right)=0\Rightarrow x+500=0\Rightarrow x=-500\)
\(12\left(x-3\right)=5\left(x-1\right)+4\)
\(\Rightarrow12x-36=5x-5+4\)
\(\Rightarrow12x-5x=-5+4+36\)
\(\Rightarrow7x=35\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
\(-6\left(x-7\right)+2\left(x+10\right)=x-18\)
\(-6x+42+2x+20=x-18\)
\(-6x+2x-x=-18-20-42\)
\(-5x=-80\)
\(x=16\)
\(7\left(2x-1\right)-12\left(x-5\right)=3\)
\(\Rightarrow14x-7-12x+60=3\)
\(\Rightarrow14x-12x=3-60+7\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-50\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-25\)
\(\left|2x-1\right|=17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=17\\2x-1=-17\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=9\\x=-8\end{cases}}\)
\(\left|8-3x\right|=14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}8-3x=14\\8-3x=-14\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=\frac{22}{3}\end{cases}}\)
a. x - (17 - 8) = 5 + (10 - 3x)
=> x - 9 = 5 + 10 - 3x
=> x + 3x = 15 + 9
=> 4x = 24
=> x = 6
b. 25 - (30 + x) = x - (27 - 8)
=> 25 - 30 - x = x - 19
=> -x -x = -19 + 30 - 25
=> -2x = -14
=> x = 7
c. (x - 12) - 15 = (20 - 7) - (18 + x)
=> x - 12 - 15 = 13 - 18 - x
=> x + x = 13 - 18 + 12 + 15
=> 2x = 22
=> x = 11
bài 1
a) 155 - 10.(x+1) = 55
=>10 .(x+1) = 100
=>x + 1 = 10
=>x = 9
còn lại tương tự
18 . [(8x + 10 ) : 5] + 12 = 490
18 . [(8x + 10 ) : 5] = 490 - 12
18 . [(8x + 10 ) : 5] = 478
[(8x + 10 ) : 5] = 478 : 18
( 8x + 10 ) : 5 = \(\frac{239}{9}\)
8x + 10 = \(\frac{239}{9}\) .5
8x + 10 = \(\frac{1195}{9}\)
8x = \(\frac{1195}{9}\) - 10
8x = \(\frac{1195}{9}-\frac{90}{9}\)
8x = \(\frac{1105}{9}\)
x = \(\frac{1105}{9}\)\(\div\)8
x = \(\frac{1105}{9}\) . \(\frac{1}{8}\)
x = \(\frac{1105}{72}\)