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\(3x^2-2x-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^2-2x=8\\ E=6x^2-4x+9\\ =3x^2+3x^2-2x-2x-8+17\\ =\left(3x^2-2x-8\right)+\left(3x^2-2x+17\right)\\ =3x^2-2x+17\\ =\left(3x^2-2x\right)+17=8+17=25\)
\(x+y=0\\ \Leftrightarrow y=-x\\ D=x^4-y^4+x^3y-xy^3\\ =\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x^2-y^2\right)+xy\left(x^2-y^2\right)\\ =\left(x^2+y^2+xy\right)\left(x^2-y^2\right)\\ =\left(x^2+\left(-x\right)^2+x.\left(-x\right)\right)\left(x^2-\left(-x\right)^2\right)\\ =\left(x^2+x^2-x^2\right)\left(x^2-x^2\right)\\ =x^2.0=0\)
1. a) x^2=16=>x=+_4
b)x^2=36=>x=+_6
c)x^2=49=>x=+_7
d) x-1=+_5
+) x-1=5
=>x=6
+)x-1=-5
=>x=-4
e) (x+3)^2=-1( vô lý)
ko cs gtri của x
f) (2x+7)^2=36=>2x+7=+_6
+) 2x+7=6
x=-1/2
+) 2x+7=-6
=>x=-13/2
\(H\left(x\right)=9x^4-3x^3-11x^2-7x+12\)
\(K\left(x\right)=-8x^4+10x^3+4x^2-7x-12\)
\(A\left(x\right)=H\left(x\right)-K\left(x\right)\)
\(=17x^4-10x^3-15x^2+24\)
Để \(A\left(x\right)=x^4-13x^3-14x^2\) nên \(17x^4-10x^3-15x^2+24=x^4-13x^3-14x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^4+3x^3-x^2+24=0\)
Đến đây mình bí rồi, xin lỗi bạn!
a)\(4x^2-7x-2=0\Leftrightarrow4x^2+x-8x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(4x+1\right)-2\left(4x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(4x+1\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-2=0\\4x+1=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=2\\x=-\frac{1}{4}\end{array}\right.\)
b)\(3x^2+10x+3=0\Leftrightarrow3x^2+9x+x+3=0\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x+3\right)+\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}3x+1=0\\x+3=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-\frac{1}{3}\\x=-3\end{array}\right.\)
c)\(x^2-x-20=0\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x-5x-20=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+4\right)-5\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-5=0\\x+4=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=5\\x=-4\end{array}\right.\)
d)\(6x^2+7x-3=0\Leftrightarrow6x^2-2x+9x-3=0\Leftrightarrow2x\left(3x-1\right)+3\left(3x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x+3=0\\3x-1=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{array}\right.\)
e)\(10x^2-14x-12=0\Leftrightarrow2\left(5x^2-7x-6\right)=0\Leftrightarrow5x^2-7x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2+3x-10x-6=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(5x+3\right)-2\left(5x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(5x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-2=0\\5x+3=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=2\\x=-\frac{3}{5}\end{array}\right.\)
1.b) \(\left(\left|x\right|-3\right)\left(x^2+4\right)< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x\right|-3\\x^2+4\end{cases}}\) trái dấu
\(TH1:\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x\right|-3< 0\\x^2+4>0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x\right|< 3\\x^2>-4\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{0;\pm1;\pm2\right\}\)
\(TH1:\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x\right|-3>0\\x^2+4< 0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x\right|>3\\x^2< -4\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{\varnothing\right\}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;\pm1;\pm2\right\}\)
1, \(x^2-4x-4x+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-8x+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-4=0\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
Vậy.............
2, \(x^2+3x-5x-15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1-16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=4\\x-1=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...............
3, \(x^2-6x+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+9-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^3=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=1\\x-3=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy......................
4, \(x^2+8x+12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x+16-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)^2-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)^2=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=2\\x+4=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy............