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a) x2 + x = 0
=> x( x+ 1 ) = 0
=> x = 0
hoặc x = -1
b) b, (x-1)x+2 = (x-1)x+4
=> x + 2 = x + 4
=> 0x = 2 ( ktm)
Vậy ko có giá trị x nào thoả mãn đk
d) Ta có: x-1/x+5 = 6/7
=>(x-1).7 = (x+5).6
=>7x-7 = 6x+ 30
=> 7x-6x = 7+30
=> x = 37
Vậy x = 37
e, x2/ 6= 24/25
=> x2 . 25 = 6 . 24
⇒x2.25=144⇒x2.25=144
⇒x2=144÷25⇒x2=144÷25
⇒x2=5,76=2,42=(−2,42)⇒x2=5,76=2,42=(−2,42)
⇒x∈{2,4;−2,4}⇒x∈{2,4;−2,4}
Vậy x∈{2,4;−2,4}
Bài 1:
a)
\(\dfrac{4^2\cdot25^2+32\cdot125}{2^3\cdot5^2}\\ =\dfrac{\left(2^2\right)^2\cdot\left(5^2\right)^2+2^5\cdot5^3}{2^3\cdot5^2}\\ =\dfrac{2^{2\cdot2}\cdot5^{2\cdot2}+2^5\cdot5^3}{2^3\cdot5^2}\\ =\dfrac{2^4\cdot5^4+2^5\cdot5^3}{2^3\cdot5^2}\\ =\dfrac{2^4\cdot5^4}{2^3\cdot5^2}+\dfrac{2^5\cdot5^3}{2^3\cdot5^2}\\ =2\cdot5^2+2^2\cdot5\\ =2\cdot25+4\cdot5\\ =50+20\\ =70\)
c)
\(\dfrac{\left(1-\dfrac{4}{9}-2\right)\cdot16}{\left(2-3\right)^{-2}}+12\\ =\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{9}{9}-\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{18}{9}\right)\cdot16}{\left(-1\right)^{-2}}+12\\ =\dfrac{\dfrac{-13}{9}\cdot16}{\dfrac{1}{\left(-1\right)^2}}+12\\ =\dfrac{\dfrac{-208}{9}}{1}+12\\ =\dfrac{-208}{9}+12\\ =\dfrac{-208}{9}+\dfrac{108}{9}\\ =\dfrac{100}{9}\)
Bài 2:
a)
\(\left(x+2\right)^2=36\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=6\\x+2=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)
\(\left(1,78^{2x-2}-1,78^x\right):1,78^x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1,78^{2x-2}}{1,78^x}-\dfrac{1,78^x}{1,78^x}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1,78^{2x-2}}{1,78^x}-1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{1,78^{2x-2}}{1,78^x}=1\\ \Leftrightarrow1,78^{2x-2}=1,78^x\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-2=x\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-x=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\)
d) \(5^{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow5^{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}=5^0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x_1=-3;x_2=2\)
a, <=> x^8 = x^7
<=> x = x^7 : x^7 (vì x khác 0)
<=> x=1
b, Nếu x=0 thì tm
Nếu x khác 0 thì <=> 25= x^10 : x^8 <=> 25 = x^2 <=> x= 5 hoặc x= -5
c, <=> 2^x ( 1+2^3) = 144
<=> 2^x . 9 =144 <=> 2^x = 16
<=> x=4
d, Nếu x=0 thì tm
Nếu x khác 0 thì <=> 5/7 = x^2 : x <=> x=5/7
(x4)2 = \(\frac{x^{12}}{x^5}\)
x4.2 = x12:x5
x8 = x12-5
x8 = x7
suy ra x8 - x7 = 0
x7 . x - x7 = 0
x7 . ( x -1 ) = 0
suy ra x7=0 hoặc x-1 =0
Xét x7=0 suy ra x7=07suy ra x = 0
Xét x -1 =0 thì x = 0 + 1 = 1
Vậy x = 0 hoặc x=1