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Bài 1 :
\(a)\)\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^3-1-x\left(x^2-3^2\right)=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^3-1-x^3+9x=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(9x=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=\frac{16}{9}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{16}{9}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
Bài 1:
a) \(9\left(4x+3\right)^2=16\left(3x-5\right)^2\)
\(114x^2+216x+81=114x^2-480x+400\)
\(144x^2+216x=144x^2-480x+400-81\)
\(114x^2+216=114x^2-480x+319\)
\(696x=319\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{11}{24}\)
b) \(\left(x^3-x^2\right)^2-4x^2+8x-4=0\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
c) \(x^5+x^4+x^3+x^2+x+1=0\)
\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1\)
Bài 2:
a) \(5x^3-7x^2-15x+21=0\)
\(\left(5x-7\right)\left(x+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{5}\)
b) \(\left(x-3\right)^2=4x^2-20x+25\)
\(x^2-6x+9-25=4x^2-20x+25\)
\(x^2-6x+9=4x^2-20x+25-25\)
\(x^2-6x-16=4x^2-20x\)
\(x^2+14x-16=4x^2-4x^2\)
\(-3x^2+14x-16=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=\frac{8}{3}\end{cases}}\)
c) \(\left(x-1\right)^2-5=\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)-x\left(x-1\right)\)
\(x^2-2x=x-4\)
\(x^2-2x=x-4+4\)
\(x^2-2x=x-x\)
\(x^2-3x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
d) \(\left(2x-3\right)^3-\left(2x+3\right)\left(4x^2-1\right)=-24\)
\(-48x^2+56x-24=-24\)
\(-48x^2+56x=-24+24\)
\(-48x^2+56=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{7}{6}\end{cases}}\)
mình ko chắc
a) 16x^2 - (4x - 5)^2 = 15
<=> 16x^2 - 16x^2 + 40x - 25 = 15
<=> 40x = 40
<=> x = 1
b) (2x + 3)^2 - 4(x - 1)(x + 1) = 49
<=> 4x^2 + 12x + 9 - 4x^2 - 4x + 4x + 4 = 49
<=> 12x + 13 = 49
<=> 12x = 36
<=> x = 3
c) (2x + 1)(1 - 2x) + (1 - 2x)^2 = 18
<=> 1 - 4x^2 + 1 - 4x + 4x^2 = 18
<=> 2 - 4x = 18
<=> -4x = 16
<=> x = -4
d)2(x + 1)^2 - (x - 3)(x + 3) - (x - 4)^2 = 0
<=> 2x^2 + 4x + 2 - x^2 + 3^2 - x^2 + 8x - 16 = 0
<=> 12x - 5 = 0
<=> 12x = 5
<=> x = 5/12
e) (x - 5)^2 - x(x - 4) = 9
<=> x^2 - 10x + 25 - x^2 + 4x = 9
<=> -6x + 25 = 9
<=> -6x = 9 - 25
<=> -6x = -16
<=> x = -16/-6 = 8/3
f) (x - 5)^2 + (x - 4)(1 - x) = 0
<=> x^2 - 10x + 25 + x - x^2 - x - 4 + 4x = 0
<=> -5x + 21 = 0
<=> -5x = -21
<=> x = 21/5
a) \(x^3+15x^2+75x=-125\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+15x^2+75x+125=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+125+15x^2+75x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2+5x+25\right)+15x\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2+20x+25\right)=0\)
\(TH1:x+5=0\Leftrightarrow x=-5\)
\(TH2:x^2+20x+25=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+10\right)^2=75\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{75}-10\\x=-\sqrt{75}-10\end{cases}}\)
a) ( x +2 )2 - ( 3x - 1 ) ( x +2 ) = 0
<=> (x+2)(x+2-3x+1) = 0
<=> (x+2)(-2x+3) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=0\\-2x+3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
b) ( 2x - 1 )2 - ( 2x + 5 ) ( 2x - 5 ) = 18
<=> 4x2 -4x +1 - (4x2-25) =18
<=> 4x2 -4x +1 - 4x2 + 25 = 18
<=> - 4x + 26 = 18
<=> - 4x = 18 - 26
<=> - 4x = -8
<=> x = 2
c) ( 2x + 3 )2 - ( x - 5 )2 = 0
<=> [( 2x + 3 ) - ( x - 5 )].[( 2x + 3 ) + ( x - 5 )] = 0
<=> (2x +3 -x +5) . (2x +3 + x - 5) = 0
<=> (x +8)(3x-2) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+8=0\\3x-2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-8\\x=\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
d) 5x3 + 3x - 8 = 0
<=> (5x3 -5x) +(8x-8) = 0
<=> 5x(x2 - 1) + 8(x-1) = 0
<=> 5x(x - 1)(x+1) + 8(x-1) = 0
<=> (x - 1)[5x(x+1) + 8] = 0
<=> (x-1)(5x2+5x +8 ) = 0
<=> (x-1).5.(x2+x+8/5) = 0
<=> 5.(x-1)(x2+x+1/4 + 27/20) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left[\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{27}{20}\right]\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{27}{20}=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow x=1}\)vỉ \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{27}{20}>0\)với mọi x
Vậy x = 1
a) \(x^3-x^2-5x+125\)
\(=\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2-5x+25\right)-x\left(x+5\right)\)
\(=\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2-6x+25\right)\)
b) \(5x^2-5xy-3x+3y\)
\(=5x\left(x-y\right)-3\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(5x-3\right)\)
c) \(x^2-2x-4y^2+1\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2-4y^2\)
\(=\left(x-2y-1\right)\left(x+2y-1\right)\)
a) \(x^2-6x+5=\left(x^2-6x+3^2\right)-4=\left(x+3\right)^2-4=0\)
<=> (x + 3)2 = 4 <=> x + 3 = + 2
<=> x = -1 hoặc x = -5
b) <=> x3 + x2 + x = 3
<=> x = 1
Đề câu a có nhầm không nhỉ chứ lớp 8 chưa học phương trình vô tỉ ;-;
Không nhầm tag mình làm tiếp
a, Ta có : \(\left(x+2\right)^3-2\left(x-3\right)^2+18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+12x+6x^2+8-2x^2+12x-18+18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+4x^2+24x+8=0\)
b, Ta có : \(\left(x-5\right)^3-x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)+125=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+75x-15x^2-125-x^3+4x+125=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-15x^2+79x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(-15x+79\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{71}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
Câu a xem lại giúp ạ nghiệm rất xấu ;V
`b)(x-5)^3-x(x-2)(x+2)=-125`
`<=>x^3-15x^2+75x-125+125-x(x^2-4)=0`
`<=>x^3-15x^2+75x-x^3+4x^2=0`
`<=>75x-11x^2=0`
`<=>x(75-11x)=0`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=0\\x=\dfrac{75}{11}\end{array} \right.\)