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C1
a) -7x(3x-2)=-21x^2+14x
b) 87^2+26.87+13^2=87^2+2.13.87+13^2=(87+13)^2=100^2
C2
a) (x-5)(x+5)
b)3x(x+5)-2(x+5)=(3x-2)(x+5)=0
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}3x-2=0\\x+5=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{2}{3}\\x=-5\end{array}\right.\)
Vậy S={-5;2/3}
C3:
a)3x^3-2x^2+2=(x+1)(3x^2-5x-5)-3
b) Để A chia hết cho B=> x+1\(\inƯ\left(-3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x+1=3\\x+1=-3\\x+1=1\\x+1=-1\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-4\\x=0\\x=-2\end{cases}\)
a)\(x\left(x+2\right)-3x-6=0\)
=>\(x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
b)\(x^3+3x^2+3x-1-3x^2-3x=0\)
=>\(x^3-1=0\)
=>x3=1
=>x=1
Bài 1.
a) x( 8x - 2 ) - 8x2 + 12 = 0
<=> 8x2 - 2x - 8x2 + 12 = 0
<=> 12 - 2x = 0
<=> 2x = 12
<=> x = 6
b) x( 4x - 5 ) - ( 2x + 1 )2 = 0
<=> 4x2 - 5x - ( 4x2 + 4x + 1 ) = 0
<=> 4x2 - 5x - 4x2 - 4x - 1 = 0
<=> -9x - 1 = 0
<=> -9x = 1
<=> x = -1/9
c) ( 5 - 2x )( 2x + 7 ) = ( 2x - 5 )( 2x + 5 )
<=> -4x2 - 4x + 35 = 4x2 - 25
<=> -4x2 - 4x + 35 - 4x2 + 25 = 0
<=> -8x2 - 4x + 60 = 0
<=> -8x2 + 20x - 24x + 60 = 0
<=> -4x( 2x - 5 ) - 12( 2x - 5 ) = 0
<=> ( 2x - 5 )( -4x - 12 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-5=0\\-4x-12=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
d) 64x2 - 49 = 0
<=> ( 8x )2 - 72 = 0
<=> ( 8x - 7 )( 8x + 7 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}8x-7=0\\8x+7=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7}{8}\\x=-\frac{7}{8}\end{cases}}\)
e) ( x2 + 6x + 9 )( x2 + 8x + 7 ) = 0
<=> ( x + 3 )2( x2 + x + 7x + 7 ) = 0
<=> ( x + 3 )2 [ x( x + 1 ) + 7( x + 1 ) ] = 0
<=> ( x + 3 )2( x + 1 )( x + 7 ) = 0
<=> x = -3 hoặc x = -1 hoặc x = -7
g) ( x2 + 1 )( x2 - 8x + 7 ) = 0
Vì x2 + 1 ≥ 1 > 0 với mọi x
=> x2 - 8x + 7 = 0
=> x2 - x - 7x + 7 = 0
=> x( x - 1 ) - 7( x - 1 ) = 0
=> ( x - 1 )( x - 7 ) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x-7=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=7\end{cases}}\)
Bài 2.
a) ( x - 1 )2 - ( x - 2 )( x + 2 )
= x2 - 2x + 1 - ( x2 - 4 )
= x2 - 2x + 1 - x2 + 4
= -2x + 5
b) ( 3x + 5 )2 + ( 26x + 10 )( 2 - 3x ) + ( 2 - 3x )2
= 9x2 + 30x + 25 - 78x2 + 22x + 20 + 9x2 - 12x + 4
= ( 9x2 - 78x2 + 9x2 ) + ( 30x + 22x - 12x ) + ( 25 + 20 + 4 )
= -60x2 + 40x2 + 49
d) ( x + y )2 - ( x + y - 2 )2
= [ x + y - ( x + y - 2 ) ][ x + y + ( x + y - 2 ) ]
= ( x + y - x - y + 2 )( x + y + x + y - 2 )
= 2( 2x + 2y - 2 )
= 4x + 4y - 4
Bài 3.
A = 3x2 + 18x + 33
= 3( x2 + 6x + 9 ) + 6
= 3( x + 3 )2 + 6 ≥ 6 ∀ x
Đẳng thức xảy ra <=> x + 3 = 0 => x = -3
=> MinA = 6 <=> x = -3
B = x2 - 6x + 10 + y2
= ( x2 - 6x + 9 ) + y2 + 1
= ( x - 3 )2 + y2 + 1 ≥ 1 ∀ x,y
Đẳng thức xảy ra <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\y^2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\y=0\end{cases}}\)
=> MinB = 1 <=> x = 3 ; y = 0
C = ( 2x - 1 )2 + ( x + 2 )2
= 4x2 - 4x + 1 + x2 + 4x + 4
= 5x2 + 5 ≥ 5 ∀ x
Đẳng thức xảy ra <=> 5x2 = 0 => x = 0
=> MinC = 5 <=> x = 0
D = -2/7x2 - 8x + 7 ( sửa thành tìm Max )
Để D đạt GTLN => 7x2 - 8x + 7 đạt GTNN
7x2 - 8x + 7
= 7( x2 - 8/7x + 16/49 ) + 33/7
= 7( x - 4/7 )2 + 33/7 ≥ 33/7 ∀ x
Đẳng thức xảy ra <=> x - 4/7 = 0 => x = 4/7
=> MaxC = \(\frac{-2}{\frac{33}{7}}=-\frac{14}{33}\)<=> x = 4/7
a) \(PT\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+1=3x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-7x+6=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-6\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=6\end{cases}}\)
b) \(PT\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(2x-3\right)-\left(2x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{\pm1;\frac{3}{2}\right\}\)
a) \(49-\left(3x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7^2-\left(3x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7-3x+1\right)\left(7+3x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(8-3x\right)\left(6+3x\right)=0\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}8-3x=0\\6+3x=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{8}{3}\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{8}{3};x=-2\)
b) \(\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=3\left(1-x^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(x^3+2^3\right)-3\left(1-x^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-8-3+3x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-12=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
Vậy \(x=4\)
1) bạn ktra lại đề
2) \(x^6+2x^5+x^4-2x^3-2x^2+1=\left(x^3+x^2-1\right)^2\)
3)
a) \(x^2+x-2=0\)
<=> \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy...
b) \(3x^2+5x-8=0\)
<=> \(\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+8\right)=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-\frac{8}{3}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy...
\(a,x^2-4x+1=0.\)
\(\text{Áp dụng biệt thức }\Delta=b^2-4ac\text{, ta có:}\)(Lớp 9 kì 2 hok)
\(\Delta=-4^2-4.1.1=16-4=12\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{pt có 2 nghiệm }\orbr{\begin{cases}x_1=\frac{4-\sqrt{12}}{2}=2-\sqrt{3}\\x_2=\frac{4+\sqrt{12}}{2}=2+\sqrt{3}\end{cases}}\)
b,bn xem lại đề nếu đúng nói mk 1 tiếng mk làm tiếp cho
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(x-2\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}x+\dfrac{9}{16}+\dfrac{31}{16}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{31}{8}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\left[2\left(x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{31}{8}\ge\dfrac{31}{8}>0\right]\)
cảm ơn nhé