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\(\frac{a}{27}=\frac{-5}{9}=\frac{-45}{b}\)
\(=>\frac{a.3}{81}=\frac{-45}{81}=\frac{-45}{b}\)
=>b=81
a.3=-45
a=-15
Vậy a=-15;b=81
a, 2x+ 1/4 = 3/2
2x = 3/2-1/4
2x = 5/4
x=5/4:2
x= 5/8
b, (x-5) - 1/3 = 2/5
x-5= 2/5+1/3
x-5=11/15
x=11/15+5
x=86/15
c, (4,5-2x):3/4=4/3
(4,5-2x)=4/3. 3/4
4,5-2x=1
2x= 5,5
x=5,5:2
x=2,75
a) 2x+1/4=3/2
=> 2x =3/2-1/4
=> 2x =5/4
=> x =5/4:2
=> x =5/8
b) (x-5)-1/3=2/5
=> x-5 =2/5+1/3
=> x-5 =11/15
=> x =11/15+5
=> x =86/15
c) (4,5-2x):3/4=4/3
=> 4,5-2x =4/3x3/4
=> 4,5-2x =1
=> 2x =4,5-1
=> 2x =3,5
=> x =3,5:2
=> x =1,75
a) x+30%x=-1.31
=> 100%x+30%x=-1.31
=>x.(100%+30%)=-1.31
=>x.13/10=-1.31=-1.31:13/10=-131/130
b) (x-1/2):1/3+5/7=9+5/7
=>(x-1/2).3+5/7=68/7
=>(x-1/2).3=68/7-5/7=9
=>x-1/2=9:3=3
=>x=3+1/2=3 1/2( hỗn số)
c) 1/2x-3/4=14/9.3/7
=>1/2x-3/4=2/3
=>1/2x=2/3+3/4=17/12
x=17/12:1/2=17/12.2=17/6
d) - 5/6 -x = 7/12+ -1/3
=>- 5/6 -x = 7/12+ -4/12=1/4
=> x = -5/6 -1/4=-13/12
e) x + 3/-15 = 1/3
=> x= 1/3 - -3/15 =1/3+3/15
=> x=5/15 + 3/15=8/15
f) (4,5 -2 x). (-1 4/7)=11/14
=> 4,5 -2x=11/14 : -3/7=11/14. -7/3=-11/6
=>-2x=-11/6-9/2= -11/6 -27/6 =-19/3
=>x= -19/3: -2x=19/6
Chúc bn thi HKII tốt!!!
a) \(3\frac{1}{3}\left(3\frac{1}{4}+2x\right)=6\frac{2}{3}\)
\(3\frac{1}{3}\times3\frac{1}{4}+2x=6\frac{2}{3}\)
\(10\frac{5}{6}+2x=6\frac{2}{3}\)
\(2\times x=6\frac{2}{3}+10\frac{5}{6}=17,5\)
\(x=17,5\div2=8,75\)
Vậy x = 8,75
b) \(x-25\%x=\frac{6}{11}\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(x-\frac{25}{100}x=\frac{6}{11}\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(x-\frac{1}{4}\times x=\frac{6}{11}\times1\frac{7}{12}=\frac{19}{22}\)
\(x\times x=\frac{19}{22}+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{49}{44}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x\left(x\times x\right)=\frac{49}{44}\)
\(x=\frac{49}{44}\div2=\frac{49}{88}\)
Vậy x = \(\frac{49}{88}\)
c) \(\left(4,5-2x\right)\times1\frac{4}{7}=\frac{11}{14}\)
\(4,5-2x\times1\frac{4}{7}=\frac{11}{14}\)
\(-2x\times1\frac{4}{7}=\frac{11}{14}-4,5=-3\frac{5}{7}\)
\(-2\times x=-3\frac{5}{7}\div1\frac{4}{7}=-2\frac{4}{11}\)
\(x=-2\frac{4}{11}\div\left(-2\right)=1\frac{2}{11}\)
Vậy x = \(1\frac{2}{11}\)
d) \(-3^2-|2x+3|=4\)
\(9-|2x+3|=4\)
\(-|2x+3|=4-9=-5\)
\(-|2x|=-5-|3|=-8\)
\(-|x|=-8\div2=-4\)
\(-x=4\Rightarrow x=-4\)
Vậy x = -4 (-x được xem là số đối của x)
b) x = 1,75
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