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a)\(3^{x-2}+3^x=810\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x\left(3^{-2}+1\right)=810\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x\cdot\frac{10}{9}=810\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=729\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=3^6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
b)402240223.(x2-1)=804480443
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-1=80448044^3:40224022^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-1=\left(\frac{80448044}{40224022}\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-1=2^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm3\)
a,3x+1 +3x+3x-1=30.(34)3
3x+1+3x+3x-1=20726199
3x.3+3x.1+3x:3=20726199
3x.3+3x.1+3x.\(\frac{1}{3}\)=20726199
3x(3+1+\(\frac{1}{3}\))=20726199
3x.\(\frac{13}{3}\)=20726199
3x=20726199:\(\frac{13}{3}\)
3x=4782969
3x=314
Vậy x:=14
b) \(3.2^{x+1}=12\)
\(2^{x+1}=12:3\)
\(2^{x+1}=4\)
\(2^{x+1}=2^2\)
\(x+1=2\)
\(x=2-1\)
\(x=1\)
Vậy \(x=1\)
c) \(2^{x-1}=2^3+2^4-2^3\)
\(2^{x-1}=8+16-8\)
\(2^{x-1}=16\)
\(2^{x-1}=2^4\)
\(x-1=4\)
\(x=5\)
Vậy \(x=5\)
d) \(x^{50}=x\)
\(x^{50}-x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;1\right\}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;1\right\}\)
\(b.3.2^{x+1}=12\\ \Rightarrow2^{x+1}=4\\ \Rightarrow2^{x+1}=2^2\\ \Rightarrow x=1\\ \)
c) \(2^{x-1}=2^3-2^3+2^4\\ \Rightarrow2^{x-1}=0+16\\ \Rightarrow2^{x-1}=16\\ \Rightarrow2^{x-1}=2^4\\ \Rightarrow x-1=4\\ \Rightarrow x=5\)
d) \(x^{50}=x\\ \Rightarrow x=0;1\)
e) \(2\left(2x-1\right)^4=32\\ \Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^4=16\\ \Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^4=2^4\\ \Rightarrow2x-1=2\\ \Rightarrow2x=3\\ \Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)
g) Bí
1, 4\(^{x+1}\) + 4\(^0\) = 65
\(\Rightarrow\)4\(^{x+1}\) = 65 - 1
\(\Rightarrow\)x + 1 = 64 : 4
\(\Rightarrow\)x + 1 = 16
\(\Rightarrow\)x = 15
2) 10 + 2x = 16\(^{^2}\): 4\(^3\)
\(\Rightarrow\)10 + 2x = 4
\(\Rightarrow\)2x = 4 - 10
\(\Rightarrow\)2x = -6
\(\Rightarrow\)x = -3
x2 - 1 = 804480443 : 402240223
x2 - 1 = 23
x2 - 1 = 8
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