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a.
\(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{3}{2}\right)\times x=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\left(\frac{4-9}{6}\right)\times x=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(-\frac{5}{6}\times x=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{2}\div\left(-\frac{5}{6}\right)\)
\(x=\frac{5}{2}\times\left(-\frac{6}{5}\right)\)
\(x=-3\)
b.
\(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{3}{5}\times\left(3x-3,7\right)=-\frac{53}{10}\)
\(\frac{3}{5}\times\left(3x-3,7\right)=-\frac{53}{10}-\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\frac{3}{5}\times\left(3x-3,7\right)=\frac{-53-4}{10}\)
\(\frac{3}{5}\times\left(3x-3,7\right)=-\frac{57}{10}\)
\(3x-3,7=-\frac{57}{10}\div\frac{3}{5}\)
\(3x-3,7=-\frac{57}{10}\times\frac{5}{3}\)
\(3x-\frac{37}{10}=-\frac{19}{2}\)
\(3x=-\frac{19}{2}+\frac{37}{10}\)
\(3x=\frac{-95+37}{10}\)
\(3x=-\frac{58}{10}\)
\(3x=-\frac{29}{5}\)
\(x=-\frac{29}{5}\div3\)
\(x=-\frac{29}{5}\times\frac{1}{3}\)
\(x=-\frac{29}{15}\)
c.
\(\frac{7}{9}\div\left(2+\frac{3}{4}x\right)+\frac{5}{9}=\frac{23}{27}\)
\(\frac{7}{9}\div\left(2+\frac{3}{4}x\right)=\frac{23}{27}-\frac{5}{9}\)
\(\frac{7}{9}\div\left(2+\frac{3}{4}x\right)=\frac{23-15}{27}\)
\(\frac{7}{9}\div\left(2+\frac{3}{4}x\right)=\frac{8}{27}\)
\(2+\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{7}{9}\div\frac{8}{27}\)
\(2+\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{7}{9}\times\frac{27}{8}\)
\(2+\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{21}{8}\)
\(\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{21}{8}-2\)
\(\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{21-16}{8}\)
\(\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{5}{8}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{8}\div\frac{3}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{8}\times\frac{4}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{6}\)
d.
\(-\frac{2}{3}\times x+\frac{1}{5}=\frac{3}{10}\)
\(-\frac{2}{3}\times x=\frac{3}{10}-\frac{1}{5}\)
\(-\frac{2}{3}\times x=\frac{3-2}{10}\)
\(-\frac{2}{3}\times x=\frac{1}{10}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{10}\div\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(x=\frac{1}{10}\times\left(-\frac{3}{2}\right)\)
\(x=-\frac{3}{20}\)
e.
\(\left|x\right|-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{5}{3}\)
\(\left|x\right|=\frac{5}{3}+\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\left|x\right|=\frac{20+9}{12}\)
\(\left|x\right|=\frac{29}{12}\)
\(x=\pm\frac{29}{12}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{29}{12}\) hoặc \(x=-\frac{29}{12}\)
f.
\(\left|2x-\frac{1}{3}\right|+\frac{5}{6}=1\)
\(\left|2x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=1-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\left|2x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{6-5}{6}\)
\(\left|2x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(2x-\frac{1}{3}=\pm\frac{1}{6}\)
- \(2x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(2x=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(2x=\frac{1+2}{6}\)
\(2x=\frac{3}{6}\)
\(2x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{2}\div2\)
\(x=\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{4}\)
- \(2x-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(2x=-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(2x=\frac{-1+2}{6}\)
\(2x=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{6}\div2\)
\(x=\frac{1}{6}\times\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{12}\)
Vậy x = 1/4 hoặc x = 1/12.
Chúc bạn học tốt
Sorry nha, mik chép lộn đề
Làm lại câu a nha
a.
\(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{3}{2}\right)\times x=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\left(\frac{4-9}{6}\right)\times x=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(-\frac{5}{6}\times x=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{12}\div\left(-\frac{5}{6}\right)\)
\(x=\frac{5}{12}\times\left(-\frac{6}{5}\right)\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
Giải:
a) \(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{2}{3}+2x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{1}{2}-\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{-7}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{11}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{11}{15}:2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{11}{30}\)
b) \(4\left(\frac{1}{3}-3\right)+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{5}{6}+x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-61}{6}=\frac{5}{6}+x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-61}{6}-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-66}{6}=-11\)
g) \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(\frac{2}{3}-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{2}=0\\\frac{2}{3}-2x=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)
Vây \(x\in\left\{\frac{-1}{2};\frac{1}{3}\right\}\)
Bài 2
a. \(-1\frac{2}{3}-|2x-1|:\frac{3}{5}=-2\)
\(|2x-1|:\frac{3}{5}=\frac{5}{3}-2\)
\(|2x-1|:\frac{3}{5}=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(|2x-1|=-\frac{1}{5}\)
Vì giá trị tuyệt đối luôn \(\ge0\)với mọi x
mà \(-\frac{1}{5}< 0\)
=> \(x\in\varnothing\)
a, -3/4-2x= 4
2x=-19/4
x=-19/8
(-2/3x-3/5).(-29/6)=2/5
-2/3x-3/5=-12/145
-2/3x=15/29
x=-45/58