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a, \(M=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+6}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-6}+\frac{17\sqrt{x}+30}{\left(\sqrt{x}+6\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-6\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x-6\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}+6+17\sqrt{x}+30}{\left(\sqrt{x}-6\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+6\right)}=\frac{12\sqrt{x}+x+36}{\left(\sqrt{x}-6\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+6\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+6}{\sqrt{x}-6}\)
b, Ta có : \(L=N.M\Rightarrow L=\frac{\sqrt{x}+6}{\sqrt{x}-6}.\frac{24}{\sqrt{x}+6}=\frac{24}{\sqrt{x}+6}\)
Vì \(\sqrt{x}+6\ge6\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{24}{\sqrt{x}+6}\le\frac{24}{6}=4\)
Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi \(\sqrt{x}+6=6\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
Vậy GTLN L là 4 khi x = 0
2. \(P=x^2-x\sqrt{3}+1=\left(x^2-x\sqrt{3}+\frac{3}{4}\right)+\frac{1}{4}=\left(x-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{4}\ge\frac{1}{4}\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
Vây \(P_{min}=\frac{1}{4}\)khi \(x=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
3. \(Y=\frac{x}{\left(x+2011\right)^2}\le\frac{x}{4x.2011}=\frac{1}{8044}\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=2011\)
Vây \(Y_{max}=\frac{1}{8044}\)khi \(x=2011\)
4. \(Q=\frac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}+2}=\frac{1}{\left(x-\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{7}{4}}=\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{7}{4}}\le\frac{4}{7}\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=\frac{1}{4}\)
Vậy \(Q_{max}=\frac{4}{7}\)khi \(x=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(a,đkxđ\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{cases}}\)
\(b,\)\(A=\left(1+\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right).\left(1-\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right).\left(1-\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)=1-x\)
\(c,A_{max}\Leftrightarrow1-x\)lớn nhất \(\Rightarrow x\)nhỏ nhất
Mà \(x\ge0\)\(\Rightarrow x\)nhỏ nhất \(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow A_{max}=1\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
1/ Tìm Max. Ta có
\(\frac{M}{2}=\frac{15x}{2}+\frac{x\sqrt{17-x^2}}{2}\)
\(=-\left(\frac{x^2}{16}-\frac{2x\sqrt{17-x^2}}{4}+17-x^2\right)-15\left(\frac{x^2}{16}-\frac{2x}{4}+1\right)+32\)
\(=-\left(\frac{x}{4}-\sqrt{17-x^2}\right)^2-15\left(\frac{x}{4}-1\right)^2+32\le32\)
\(\Rightarrow M\le64\)
\(\Rightarrow\)GTLN là M = 64 đạt được khi x = 4
Tìm Min. Ta có
\(\frac{M}{2}=\frac{15x}{2}+\frac{x\sqrt{17-x^2}}{2}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x^2}{16}+\frac{2x\sqrt{17-x^2}}{4}+17-x^2\right)+15\left(\frac{x}{16}+\frac{2x}{4}+1\right)-32\)
\(=\left(\frac{x}{4}+\sqrt{17-x^2}\right)^2+15\left(\frac{x}{4}+1\right)^2-32\ge-32\)
\(\Rightarrow M\ge-64\)
Vậy GTNN là M = - 64 đạt được khi x = - 4
\(M=\sqrt{x}-x\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}-\left(x-\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}-\left(\sqrt{x}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\le\frac{1}{4}\forall x\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{4}\)