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a: \(A=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-x-2-x+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{-2x+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
Để A>0 thì \(\dfrac{-2x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}>0\)
=>\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-1}< 0\)
=>1/2<căn x<1
=>1/4<x<1
b: \(B=\dfrac{2}{A}+\sqrt{x}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{-2x+\sqrt{x}}+\sqrt{x}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)-2x\sqrt{x}+x}{-2x+\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{x-2}{-2x+\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{-\left(x-2\right)}{2x-\sqrt{x}}< =0\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=2
Bài 1:
a: \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}-x}{1-x}\cdot\dfrac{x-1}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
b: Để B=-1 thì \(2\sqrt{x}=-\sqrt{x}+3\)
=>3 căn x=3
=>căn x=1
hay x=1(loại)
\(a.A=\left(\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{3}}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1+\sqrt{3}}{\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)}-\dfrac{1-\sqrt{3}}{\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1+\sqrt{3}-1-\sqrt{3}}{\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{0}{1-3}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\) \(=0:\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}=0\)
b. B được xác định ⇔ x > 0 ; \(x\ne1\)
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{x-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(B=\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\).
\(B=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
c. Giả Sử A = \(\dfrac{1}{6}B\)
⇔ 0 = \(\dfrac{1}{6}\times\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
⇔ 0=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{6\sqrt{x}}\)
⇔0 = \(\sqrt{x}-1\)
⇔x = 1(không thỏa mãn)
⇒ A ≠ \(\dfrac{1}{6}B\)
Vậy A ≠ \(\dfrac{1}{6}B\) (Do x không có giá trị nào thỏa mãn)
a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0;x\ne1\)
b) \(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\left(x\ge0;x\ne1\right)\\ P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2}\\ P=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-x-\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2}\\ P=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2}\\ P=\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
a) điều kiện xát định \(x\ge0;x\ne1\)
b) \(\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+x}{x\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\dfrac{x-1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{x}+x\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\dfrac{x-1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x-2\sqrt{x}+x\sqrt{x}-x-x\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{x^2+x\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-1}\)
Câu 1 chưa rõ đề !
Câu 2 :
a ) ĐKXĐ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne4\end{matrix}\right.\)
b ) \(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{2+5\sqrt{x}}{4-x}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\dfrac{2+5\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}+2+2x-4\sqrt{x}-2-5\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
c ) \(P=2\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}=2\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=4\Leftrightarrow x=16\)
2, a,ĐKXĐ:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}\ge0\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}-2\ne0\\\sqrt{x}+2\ne0\\4-x\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne4\end{matrix}\right.\)
b,\(P=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\dfrac{2+5\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)\(P=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-2-5\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(P=\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}+2+2x-4\sqrt{x}-2-5\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(P=\dfrac{3x-6\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(P=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
c, P=2\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x}=2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=16\)
Vậy x=16 thì P có giá trị =2
a/ đkxđ: x > 0; x≠1
b/ \(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x-1}{2\sqrt{x}}\cdot\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x-1}{2\sqrt{x}}\cdot\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-2x+\sqrt{x}-x\sqrt{x}-2x-\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4x}{2\sqrt{x}}=-2\sqrt{x}\)
Bài 2:
a: ĐKXĐ: 2/3x-1/5>=0
=>2/3x>=1/5
hay x>=3/10
b: ĐKXĐ: \(\dfrac{x+1}{2x-3}>=0\)
=>2x-3>0 hoặc x+1<=0
=>x>3/2 hoặc x<=-1
c: ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-5>=0\\x-4>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x>4\)
a )
Để biểu thức được xác định thì :
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x+1}>0\\\sqrt{x-1}\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\ge1\)
b )
Để biểu thức được xác định thì :
\(\sqrt{x^2}-1>0\Leftrightarrow x>1\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !