Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a: \(=\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=5\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{2}-6\sqrt{2}+4\sqrt{3}=9\sqrt{3}-11\sqrt{2}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2+\sqrt{3}+1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2-\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{3+\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{3-\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6}+3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}}{9-3}=\dfrac{6\sqrt{2}}{6}=\sqrt{2}\)
d: \(=2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6}-3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}=-\sqrt{2}\)
Bài 2:
\(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2.\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)
\(P=\left(\dfrac{a-1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2.\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right)\)
\(P=\left[\dfrac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{4a}\right].\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1+\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)-\sqrt{a}-1}{a-1}\right)\)
\(P=\dfrac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{4a}.\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}.\left(-2\right)}{a-1}\)
\(P=\dfrac{\left(a-1\right)^2\left(-4\sqrt{a}\right)}{4a.\left(a-1\right)}\)
\(P=\dfrac{\left(a-1\right).\left(-\sqrt{a}\right)}{a}=\dfrac{-a\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}}{a}\)
Bài 1:
\(A=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}\)\(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{2}-\dfrac{1\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{3-2}+\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2-1}\)
\(A=\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}{1}+\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{3-1}\)
\(A=\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+1\)
\(A=1\)
2) Ta có: \(\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{6}+1}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{6}-2}+\dfrac{12}{\sqrt{6}-3}-\sqrt{6}\)
\(=3\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)+2\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)-4\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)-\sqrt{6}\)
\(=3\sqrt{6}-3+2\sqrt{6}+4-12-4\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{6}\)
\(=-11\)
3) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(4-2\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(4-2\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=4\sqrt{6}-6\sqrt{2}+4\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{15}\)
a: \(=\sqrt{15}-3+\sqrt{15}=2\sqrt{15}-3\)
b: \(=\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}\right)-2\sqrt{3}+2\)
\(=2\)
c: \(=\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot3\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)=3\)
Câu a : \(\left(\sqrt{80}+\sqrt{20}\right):\sqrt{45}=\sqrt{80}:\sqrt{45}+\sqrt{20}:\sqrt{45}=\sqrt{\dfrac{16}{9}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{9}}=\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{6}{3}=2\)
Câu b : \(\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{27}\right)=\sqrt{54}+\sqrt{81}-\sqrt{36}-\sqrt{54}=\sqrt{81}-\sqrt{36}=9-6=3\)
Câu c : \(\dfrac{5\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{15+3}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{15}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{18}}\)
\(=\sqrt{15}-\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{18}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{270}-6}{3\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{30}-6}{3\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{30}-6\right)}{3\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{30}-2}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{2}\)
a,
\(\left(2\sqrt{6}-4\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}\sqrt{8}\right)3\sqrt{6}\)
\(=6\sqrt{6}^2-12\sqrt{9.2}+15\sqrt{4.3}-\dfrac{3}{4}\sqrt{16.3}\)
= \(6.6-12.3\sqrt{2}+15.2\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{3}{4}.4\sqrt{3}\)
\(=36-36\sqrt{2}+30\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{3}\)
\(=36-36\sqrt{2}+27\sqrt{3}\)
a. \(2\sqrt{16}+\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{0,02}-\dfrac{\sqrt{12,1}}{\sqrt{0,1}}=2.4+\sqrt{0,04}-\sqrt{\dfrac{12,1}{0,1}}=8+0,2-11=-2,8\)b. \(5\sqrt{20}-4\sqrt{45}+\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{5}}=10\sqrt{5}-12\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{5}\)
c. \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}}{5\sqrt{2}-5}+\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{5}\right):\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{5\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{5}\right).\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}{2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}}{5}.\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}{2}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{5.2}=\dfrac{5-3}{10}=\dfrac{2}{10}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)d. \(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-3}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{3}+1}+3\sqrt{3}=\dfrac{-\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{3}+1}+3\sqrt{3}=3\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{3}+1}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right).2\sqrt{3}-4}{\sqrt{3}+1}=\dfrac{6+2\sqrt{3}-4}{\sqrt{3}+1}=\dfrac{2+2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+1}=\dfrac{ 2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{\sqrt{3}+1}=2\)
(bài 1) a) \(\dfrac{1}{5+2\sqrt{6}}-\dfrac{1}{5-2\sqrt{6}}\) = \(\dfrac{5-2\sqrt{6}-5-2\sqrt{6}}{25-24}\)
= \(\dfrac{-4\sqrt{6}}{1}\) = \(-4\sqrt{6}\)
b) \(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}}\) = \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{\sqrt{3}}\)
= \(\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\) = \(\sqrt{5}+1-\sqrt{5}+1\) = \(2\)
c) \(\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}:\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{16}}\) = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}:\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{16}}\)
= \(\sqrt{6}.\sqrt{16}\) = \(4\sqrt{6}\)
d) \(\dfrac{3+2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{2+\sqrt{2}}{1+\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{1}{2-\sqrt{3}}\)
= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}{\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{1+\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{1}{2-\sqrt{3}}\)
= \(\sqrt{3}+2+\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{1}{2-\sqrt{3}}\) = \(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}+2+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)-1}{2-\sqrt{3}}\)
= \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}-3+4-2\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6}-1}{2-\sqrt{3}}\)
= \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6}}{2-\sqrt{3}}\) = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)}{2-\sqrt{2}}\) = \(\sqrt{2}\)
e) \(\dfrac{4}{1+\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{3}}{1+\sqrt{5}}\) = \(\dfrac{4}{1+\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{1+\sqrt{5}}\)
= \(\dfrac{4}{1+\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{3}\) = \(\dfrac{4-\sqrt{3}-3}{1+\sqrt{3}}\) = \(\dfrac{1-\sqrt{3}}{1+\sqrt{3}}\)
= \(\dfrac{\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)}{1-3}\) = \(\dfrac{1-2\sqrt{3}+3}{-2}\) = \(\dfrac{4-2\sqrt{3}}{-2}\)
= \(\dfrac{-2\left(-2+\sqrt{3}\right)}{-2}\) = \(\sqrt{3}-2\)
bài 2)
a)\(\dfrac{a+b-2\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}:\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}=\dfrac{\left(a+b-2\sqrt{ab}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\)
= \(\dfrac{a\sqrt{a}+a\sqrt{b}+b\sqrt{a}+b\sqrt{b}-2a\sqrt{b}-2b\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\)
= \(\dfrac{a\sqrt{a}+-a\sqrt{b}+b\sqrt{b}-b\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\) = \(\dfrac{a\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)-b\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\)
= \(\dfrac{\left(a-b\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\) = \(a-b\)
b) \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right).\left(\dfrac{a-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+1}-\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{2a-2}{4\sqrt{a}}.\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2-\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{2a-2}{4\sqrt{a}}.\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(a-2\sqrt{a}+1\right)-\sqrt{a}\left(a+2\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{2a-2}{4\sqrt{a}}.\dfrac{a\sqrt{a}-2a+\sqrt{a}-a\sqrt{a}-2a-\sqrt{a}}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{2\left(a-1\right)}{4\sqrt{a}}.\dfrac{-4a}{a-1}\) = \(-2\)
\(a.\dfrac{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}=\dfrac{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{3}+1}}{\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}+1}}=\dfrac{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\sqrt{3}+1}=\dfrac{2\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)}{3-1}=4-3=1\)
\(b.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^3}{\sqrt{5}-2}=\dfrac{5\sqrt{5}-15+3\sqrt{5}-1}{\sqrt{5}-2}=\dfrac{8\sqrt{5}-16}{\sqrt{5}-2}=\dfrac{8\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}{\sqrt{5}-2}=8\)
\(c.\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^3-\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^3=\left(\sqrt{2}+1-\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left[\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)+\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2\right]=2\left(3+1+3\right)=2.7=14\)
\(d.\dfrac{\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-1}{2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{5}+1}}{2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-1}{2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+1-\sqrt{5}+1}{2}=\dfrac{2}{2}=1\)
1: \(=\left(\dfrac{4}{3}\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{\dfrac{10}{3}}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{6}{5}}+\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{5}}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{4\sqrt{3}}{3}+\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}}{3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{30}}{3}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{30}}{5}+\dfrac{5\sqrt{2}}{5}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{5}}{5}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(4\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{30}\right)\left(\sqrt{30}+5\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{5}\right)}{15}\)
2: \(=\left(2\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}-5\sqrt{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{8\sqrt{9}}{2}-5\sqrt{6}=4\sqrt{9}-5\sqrt{6}=12-5\sqrt{6}\)
\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}+\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{3}}-15\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}+1\\ =\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|+\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{3}}-15\dfrac{\sqrt{1}}{\sqrt{3}}+1\\ =\sqrt{3}-1+\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{3}}+1\\ =\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{9}{\sqrt{3}}\\ =\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{9}{\sqrt{3}}\\ =-\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{3}}\\ =-\dfrac{\sqrt{36}}{\sqrt{3}}\\ =-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{4}}{\sqrt{3}}\\ =-\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{4}\\ =-2\sqrt{3}\)