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a) 1/x(x + 1) + 1/(x + 1)(x + 2) + 1/(x + 2)(x + 3) + 1/(x + 3)(x + 4)
( 1/x - 1/x+1) + (1/x+1 - 1/x+2) + (1/x+2 - 1/ x+3) + 1/(x+3 - 1/x+4)
(1/x +1/x+4) - ( 1/x+2 - 1/x+2) - ( 1/x+3 - 1/x+3)
1/x +1/x+4
2x+4/x(x+4)
\(=\dfrac{x+1-1}{x+1}\cdot\dfrac{x+2-1}{x+2}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{x+2018-1}{x+2018}\)
\(=\dfrac{x}{x+1}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{x+2}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{x+2017}{x+2018}\)
\(=\dfrac{x}{x+2018}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+....+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+2017\right)\left(x+2018\right)}\\ =\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}+...+\dfrac{1}{x+2017}-\dfrac{1}{x+2018}\\ =\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+2018}\\ =\dfrac{2018}{x\left(x+2018\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}+...+\dfrac{1}{x+2016}-\dfrac{1}{x+2017}+\dfrac{1}{x+2017}-\dfrac{1}{x+2018}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+2018}\)
\(=\dfrac{2018}{x\left(x+2018\right)}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}+...+\dfrac{1}{x+2017}-\dfrac{1}{x+2018}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+2018}=\dfrac{2018}{x\left(x+2018\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+6\right)}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+96\right)\left(x+98\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\left(x+98\right)\left(x+100\right)}\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\left(x+98\right)\left(x+100\right)}\right)=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(\dfrac{x^2+198x+9800-x^2-2x}{x\left(x+2\right)\left(x+98\right)\left(x+100\right)}\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{196x+9800}{4x\left(x+2\right)\left(x+98\right)\left(x+100\right)}\)
a) (2x+12x−1−2x−12x+1):4x10x−5=(2x+1)2−(2x−1)2(2x−1)(2x+1).10x+54x(2x+12x−1−2x−12x+1):4x10x−5=(2x+1)2−(2x−1)2(2x−1)(2x+1).10x+54x
=4x2+4x+1−4x2+4x−1(2x−1)(2x+1).5(2x+1)4x4x2+4x+1−4x2+4x−1(2x−1)(2x+1).5(2x+1)4x
=8x.5(2x+1)(2x−1)(2
b) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{x^2+x}-\dfrac{2-x}{x+1}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+x-2\right)=\left(\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x\left(2-x\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{x^2}{x}-\dfrac{2x}{x}\right)=\left(\dfrac{1-2x+x^2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{1+x^2-2x}{x}\right)=\left(\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{x}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\right)=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2\cdot x}{\left(x-1\right)^2\cdot x\cdot\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-1\right)\left(2x-3\right)=x^2-\dfrac{3}{2}x-2x+3=x^2-\dfrac{1}{2}x+3\)\(b,\left(x-7\right)\left(x-5\right)=x^2-5x-7x+35=x^2-12x+35\)\(c,\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(4x-1\right)=\left(x^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\left(4x-1\right)=4x^3-x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}+...+\dfrac{1}{x+2013}-\dfrac{1}{x+2014}\)
=1/x-1/x+2014
\(=\dfrac{x+2014-x}{x\left(x+2014\right)}=\dfrac{2014}{x\left(x+2014\right)}\)
\(\left(1-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{x+2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{x+3}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{x+2018}\right)\)
\(=\frac{x}{x+1}.\frac{x+1}{x+2}.\frac{x+2}{x+3}....\frac{x+2017}{x+2018}\)
\(=\frac{x}{x+2018}\)