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33.If people in the world spoke the same language, there wouldn’t be problems in communication.
Question 1: Supply the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
1. It is crucial that Dido stops using Quang Ha
2. I will ring the bell one more time. If he doesn't answer, I think he must have gone out
3. I am sorry about the noise last night. We were having a party
4. The man who was rescued had been in the sea for ten hours
5. A great deal of time is being spent on his exercis
6. We want to be paid better wages
7. People always blame their circumstances for what they are
8. You will be stopped by a policeman if you try to cross the road now
Question 2: Use the correct form of the words in brackets to complete the following passage.
1. refusal 2. communication 3. pollution 4. thoughtless 5. neighborhood
6. action 7. suggestions 8. politely 9. successful 10. advice
Question 3: Fill in each numbered blank with a suitable word
1. place 2. these 3. more 4. which 5. several
6. phrases 7. Second 8. used 9. an 10. help
Question 4: Read the text then choose the correct answer
1B 2C 3C 4D
Question 5: a/ Each line in the following passage has a spare word; Underline that word and write it in the blanks given.
0. for 1. for 2. much 3. time 4. today 5. lot
6. with 7. more 8. it 9. have 10. able
b/ Fill in the blanks with a suitable prepositions
1. George fell off the ladder while he was painting the ceiling
2. We stopped everyone from leaving the building
3. Admission to university depends on examination results
4. Don't use that dictionary. It is out of date. Find one that is up to date
Question 6: Do as directed
1. Not only did my friend have excellent ideas, but he did a good job as well
2. Neither his explanation nor the examples he gives are clear
3. It is said that the price of gold is going up
4. He asked me when I would give that book back to him
5. Seldom years ago did people travel far from home
6. He was given a gift, and you were as well
7. No matter how intelligent you may be, you should be careful about this
8. He made a great discovery and was very proud of it
9. Lan found difficulty in accepting the situation
10. Thanks to the new technology applied in their fields, the farmers raised the output of rice
Today, population growth largely means urban population growth. United Nation (UN) (0. PROJECT)_projections___ show the world’s rural population has already stopped growing, but the world can expect to add close to 1.5 billion (1. URBAN)__urbanites__ in the next 15 years, and 3 billion by 2050. How the world meets the challenge of sustainable development will be (2. INTIMACY)_intimately__ tied to this process.
For many people, cities represent a world of new opportunities, including jobs. There is a powerful link between urbanization and economic growth. Around the world, tows and cities are responsible for over 80 per cent of the gross national product. While urban poverty is growing around the world, this is largely because many people – including the poor – are moving to urban areas.
The opportunities there extend beyond just jobs. Cities also offer greater opportunities for (3. SOCIETY)_social___ mobilization and women’s empowerment. Many young people, especially young women, regard the move to cities as an opportunity to escape traditional patriarchy and experience new freedoms. Urban areas also offer greater access to education and health services, including sexual and reproductive health care, further (4. PROMOTE)__promoting__ women’s empowerment and the realization of their reproductive right. This contributes to significantly reduces (5. FERTILE)_fertility__ in urban areas changing the trajectory of overall population growth.
This process, which is particularly (6. PRONUNCIATION)__pronounced__ in Africa and Asia, where much of the world’s population growth is taking place, is also an enormous opportunity for sustainability if the right policies are put in place. Urban living has the potential to use resources more (7. EFFICIENCY)_efficiently__, to create more sustainable land use and to protect the (8. DIVERSE) _biodiversity__ of natural ecosystems.
Still, the face of (9. EQUAL)_inequality__ is increasingly an urban one. Too many urban residents grapple with extreme poverty, (10. EXCLUDE)__exclusion___, vulnerability and marginalization.
In universities and colleges in English-speaking countries, the primary language of instruction is English.
Rewrite the following sentences so that they stay the same in meanings with the previous ones.
33. The coffee was not strong enough to keep us awake. (fell asleep/weak)
à__________________ We fell asleep as the coffee was weak.______________________________________________________________________
34. I have never listened to jazz music before. ( ever)
à___________________this is the first time i have ever listened to jazz music_____________________________________________________________________
35. Noisy as the hotel was, they stayed there. (although/despite)
à___________________ although the hotel was noisy/despite the hotel's noise, they stayed there._____________________________________________________________________
36. “I’ll let you know the answer by the end of this week”, Tom said to Janet. (to give)
à____________________________ Tom promised to give Janet the answer by the end of that week.____________________________________________________________
combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
37. The coffee was very strong. He couldn’t drink it. (too)
à_______________________ The coffee was too strong for him to drink._________________________________________________________________
38. I met the workers. Reporters interviewed them last week. (who/ passive voice)
à__________________ I met the workers who were interviewed by reporters last week.______________________________________________________________________
39. You don’t try to work hard. You will fail in the exam. (unless)
à_________________ Unless you try to work hard, you will fail in the exam._______________________________________________________________________
40. My brother can’t find a job. He is very well-qualified.(in spite of/although)
à_______________________ My brother can't find a job even although he is very well-qualified./ in spite of being very well-qualified__________________________________________________
Rewrite the following sentences so that they stay the same in meanings with the previous ones.
33. The coffee was not strong enough to keep us awake. (fell asleep/weak)
à We fell asleep as the coffee was weak.
34. I have never listened to jazz music before. ( ever)
à This is the first time I have ever listened to jazz music
35. Noisy as the hotel was, they stayed there. (although/despite)
à Although the hotel was noisy, they stayed there.
36. “I’ll let you know the answer by the end of this week”, Tom said to Janet. (to give)
à Tom promise to give Janet the answer by the end of this week
combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
37. The coffee was very strong. He couldn’t drink it. (too)
à The coffee was too strong for him to drink
38. I met the workers. Reporters interviewed them last week. (who/ passive voice)
à I met the workers who were interviewed by the reporters last week
39. You don’t try to work hard. You will fail in the exam. (unless)
à_ Unless you try to work hard. You will fail in the exam.
40. My brother can’t find a job. He is very well-qualified.(in spite of/although)
à My brother can’t find a job although is very well-qualified.
1. At the Wimbledon Tennis Championship, the reigning champion was knocked out in the first round.
2. If you want to know anything about computers, ask Richard. He's very clued up
3. Oh dear! we've run out of tonic water. I'll have to have soda instead.
4. Nuclear fall-out is a major hazard in the event of an accident at a nuclear power station.
5. John was passed over for promotion so he decided to leave the company.
6. I hate having injections at the dentist's. They always take ages to wear off afterwards.
7. In disputes between management and trade unions, it's a good idea to allow a cooling-off period.
8. Don't pass up the chance of visiting Disney World.
9. Until 1958, young men of 18 in the UK were called up for military service.
10. If you need a plumber during a Bank Holiday weekend, don't forget that there's a 50 dollars minimum call-out charge.
32. The rescue operation which was a success was arranged by a charity organisation.