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Exercise: Complete the sentences using the correct form of the words in brackets:
1. The fierce storn left behind badly____damaged___ buildings. (damage)
2. Much of the town was rebuilt after the massive____destruction___ of the tornado. (destroy)
3. Many seabirds were___died___ because of the oil spill. (die)
4. Our cars pump out thousands of tones of___poisonous___ fumes every year. (poison)
5. This hill is the___legendary___ home of King Arthur. (legend)
6. Yuri Gagarin was one of the pioneers of space_____exploration____ . (explore)
7. Waste from households will gradually___contaminate___ the lake. (contamination)
8. Many animals were burnt to____death____ in the forest fire. (die)
9. Buckingham Palace is a major tourist______attraction___ . (attract)
10. Trees can't grow here beacause the soil is too____polluted____ . (pollute)
III. Complete each sentence with an appropriate word. The first letter of each word is given.
1. The fish have died because the river water is heavily polluted.
2. Health effects from air pollution include lung cancer, and respiratory diseases.
3. Acid rain causes serious damage to plants and trees.
4. If the air wasn’t dirty, Nick wouldn't sneeze so much.
5. The main gases that lead to acid rain are sulfur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide.
6. There is a danger of serious contamination from radioactive waste.
7. Hundreds of dead fish were found floating in the river near the factory.
8. Untreated sewage can spread disease and contaminate drinking water sources.
Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentences.
1.The _______contaminaion_______ of lakes, rivers, oceans or underwater CONTAMINATE
water pollution.
2. The street doesn’t look_______attractive______ because it has a lot of rubbish.ATTRACT
3. The music club made so much noise that the_____residents_____ complained to REDIDE
its owner.
4. Are all types of pollution_____harmful_____ to the health of humans and animals? HARM
5. The______environmentalists_______ are concerned about the oil spills in East Sea. ENVIROMENT
6. Dumping ______industrial_____waste into the lakes and rivers has caused INDUSTRY
Serious water pollution.
7. Many people in this area have cholera because they drink ____untreated_____water. TREAT
8.Examples of primary________pollutants________are exhaust fumes from cars, POLLUTE
soot from smoke and ash from volcanic eruption.
9. If we use water______carefully______ , more people will have fresh water. CARE
10. The polluted water results in the ____death_____of many aquatic animals DIE
And plants.
III. Combine the sentences in each pair into a new sentence that shows a cause/effect relationship. Use the words in brackets.
1.Many rivers and lakes are poisoned. Factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes. (because)
-> Because factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes, many rivers and lakes are poisoned.
2. The environment is polluted. Birds leave their habitats and plants die. (make)
-> The pollution of the environment makes birds leave their habitats and plants die.
3. Plastic bags are a major source of waste. We should not throw plastic bags everywhere. (so).
-> Plastic bags are a major source of waste so we should not throw plastic bags everywhere.
4. The food is contaminated. People’s health is poor. (results in)
-> The contamination of the food results in people's poor health.
5. Factories release fumes. The air breathe gets polluted. (due to)
-> The air breathe gets polluted due to the release of fumes from factories.
IV. Combine each pair of sentences to form a conditional sentence, using “if” Type 2.
1.The factory is located near our village. There is air pollution and noise pollution.
-> If the factory weren't located near our village, there wouldn't be air pollution and noise pollution.
2. The local people have to use water from the polluted river. They don’t have fresh water.
-> If the local people had fresh water, they wouldn't have to use water from the polluted river.
3. Trees and grasses cannot grow here. The soil is badly polluted.
-> If the soil weren't badly polluted, trees and grass could grow here.
4. Mr Quang works in a noisy environment. His hearing becomes worse.
-> If Mr Quang didn't work in a noisy environment, his hearing wouldn't become worse.
Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentences.
1.The _______contaminaion_______ of lakes, rivers, oceans or underwater CONTAMINATE
water pollution.
2. The street doesn’t look_______attractive______ because it has a lot of rubbish.ATTRACT
3. The music club made so much noise that the_____residents_____ complained to REDIDE
its owner.
4. Are all types of pollution_____harmful_____ to the health of humans and animals? HARM
5. The______environmentalists_______ are concerned about the oil spills in East Sea. ENVIROMENT
6. Dumping ______industrial_____waste into the lakes and rivers has caused INDUSTRY
Serious water pollution.
7. Many people in this area have cholera because they drink ____untreated_____water. TREAT
8.Examples of primary________pollutants________are exhaust fumes from cars, POLLUTE
soot from smoke and ash from volcanic eruption.
9. If we use water______carefully______ , more people will have fresh water. CARE
10. The polluted water results in the ____death_____of many aquatic animals DIE
And plants.
III. Combine the sentences in each pair into a new sentence that shows a cause/effect relationship. Use the words in brackets.
1.Many rivers and lakes are poisoned. Factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes. (because)
-> Because factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes, many rivers and lakes are poisoned.
2. The environment is polluted. Birds leave their habitats and plants die. (make)
-> The pollution of the environment makes birds leave their habitats and plants die.
3. Plastic bags are a major source of waste. We should not throw plastic bags everywhere. (so).
-> Plastic bags are a major source of waste so we should not throw plastic bags everywhere.
4. The food is contaminated. People’s health is poor. (results in)
-> The contamination of the food results in people's poor health.
5. Factories release fumes. The air breathe gets polluted. (due to)
-> The air breathe gets polluted due to the release of fumes from factories.
IV. Combine each pair of sentences to form a conditional sentence, using “if” Type 2.
1.The factory is located near our village. There is air pollution and noise pollution.
-> If the factory weren't located near our village, there wouldn't be air pollution and noise pollution.
2. The local people have to use water from the polluted river. They don’t have fresh water.
-> If the local people had fresh water, they wouldn't have to use water from the polluted river.
3. Trees and grasses cannot grow here. The soil is badly polluted.
-> If the soil weren't badly polluted, trees and grass could grow here.
4. Mr Quang works in a noisy environment. His hearing becomes worse.
-> If Mr Quang didn't work in a noisy environment, his hearing wouldn't become worse.
Spring is the time when there are many (1) _______ in our country. Among them, Hoa Ban festival is the (2)_______ beautiful and interesting, and it takes place in Lai Chau. It is typical of the cultural life of the Thai people. In the second (3) _______ month of the year, when it gets warmer and Hoa Ban – a kind of beautiful flower in the northwest mountainous area - blossoms, Hoa Ban Festival is (4) _______. This is a great time for everyone, especially for boys and girls.
1. …… festivals……
2 …… most……
3. …… lunar……
4. …celebrated………
A. Fill in each blank with the correct word from
grassland/ cattle/ harvest /convenient |
1. Farmers always need extra help with the _____harvest____.
2. Local people are turning___grassland______ into farmland.
3. Is it ___convenient_______ to meet you at the moment?
4. My uncle raises a herd of ___cattle___ on his farm.
(Ko nhanh nên thôi)
B. Fill in each blank with the appropriate form of the word in brckets.
1. Iceland is considered the most_____peaceful_____country in the world. (peace)
2. A _____nomadic____ lifestyle has its advantages and disadvantages. (nomad)
3. It is a/an ____unconvenient____ place to hold a picnic because it is too fra from the road. (convenience)
4. Drinking water in some areas may be ___unsafe____. (safe)
5. During my stay in the village, I was______friends______ with several local farmers. (friendly)
6. Encouraging children to eat and drink ______healthily_____is very important. (health)
7. Local people in the village often wear their ______traditional______costumes during the festivals. (traditional)
8. Please give _______generosity______to that charity to help the homeless after the flood. (generous)
9. The baby slept very_____soundly____because the bed was really comfortable. (sound)
1. Drinking water in many areas is seriously contaminate with poisonous chemicals.
2. Much of the town was rebuilt after the massive destruction of the tornado.