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1. Here is the book which is on wild animals.
2. These are the picture books which interest the pupils.
3. Jack has many dictionaries which are kept for reference.
4. The large room which is near the laboratory is the library .
5. The long table which is in the middle of the room is for reading
6. The books which are on the stacks near the librarian are for reference.
7. We saw the reader who was reading a newspaper.
8. I met a man whose sister works in television
9. This library is free for the teachers staff who come here to do research.
10. A girl which was injured in the accident is now in hospital.
11. I found a cat whose leg was broken
12. That is the woman who kept this library.
13. This is the boy whom/ that I told you about
14. The man who sat next to me on the bus turned out to be my friends's father
15. Ann, who lives next door, is very friendly.
16. We stayed at the Grand Hotel which Ann recommend to us.
17. John is one of my closet friends that I have known for a very long time.
18. Shiela, whose job involves a lot of traveling, is away from home a lot.
19. We often go to visit our friends in Bristol, which is only thirty miles away.
20. The young man whose father used to be my neighbour came to see me about the job.
I.Combine these sentences using relative clause.
1. Here is the book.It is on wild animals.
=> Here is the book which/that is on wild animals.
2. These are the picture books. They interest the pupils.
=> These are the picture books which/that interest the pupils.
3. Jack has many dictionaries. They are kept for reference.
=> Jack has many dictionaries which/that are kept for reference.
4. The large room is the library. It is near the laboratory.
=> The large room which/that is near the laboratory is the library.
5. The long table is for reading. It is in the middle of the room.
=> The long table which/that is in the middle of the room is for reading.
6. The books are for reference. They are on the stacks near the librarian.
=> The books which/that are on the stacks near the librarian are for reference.
7. We saw the reader. The reader was reading a newspaper.
=> We saw the reader who was reading a newspaper.
8. I met a man. His sister works in television.
=> I met a man whose sister works in television.
9. This library is free for the teachers staff. They come here to do research.
=> This library is free for the teachers staff who come here to do research.
10. A girl was injured in the accident. She is now in hospital.
=> The girl who was injured in the accident is now in hospital.
11. I found a cat. The cat's leg was broken.
=> I found a cat whose leg was broken.
12. That is the woman. She kept this library.
=> That is the woman who kept this library.
13. This is the boy. I told you about him
=> This is the boy whom/ that I told you about.
14. The man turned out to be my friends's father. He sat next to me on the bus.
=> The man who sat next to me on the bus turned out to be my friends's father.
15. Ann is very friendly. She lives next door.
=> Ann who lives next door is very friendly.
16. We stayed at the Grand Hotel. Ann recommend it to us.
=> We stayed at the Grand Hotel which Ann recommend to us.
17. John is one of my closet friends. I have known him for a very long time.
=> John who I have known for a very long time is one of my closet friends.
18. Shiela is away from home a lot. Her job involves a lot of traveling.
=> Shilea whose job involves a lot of traveling is away from home a lot.
19. We often go to visit our friends in Bristol. It is only thirty miles away.
=> We often go to visit our friends in Bristol which is only thirty miles away.
20. The young man came to see me about the job. His father used to be my neighbour.
=> The young man whose father father used to be my neighbour came to see me about the job.
P.s: Một số câu nên viết lại ở dạng mệnh đề quan hệ ko xác định
#Lemon
1. Here is the book which/that is on wild animals.
2. These are the picture books which/that interest the pupils.
3. Jack has many dictionaries which/that are kept for reference.
4.The large room which/that is near the laboratory is the library.
5. The long table which/that is in the middle of the room is for reading.
6. The books which/that are on the stacks near the librarian are for reference.
7. We saw the reader who was reading a newspaper.
8. I met a man whose sister works in television.
9. This library is free for the teachers staff who come here to do research.
10. The girl who was injured in the accident is now in hospital.
11. I found a cat whose leg was broken.
12. That is the woman who kept this library.
13. This is the boy whom/ that I told you about.
14. The man who sat next to me on the bus turned out to be my friends's father.
15.Ann who lives next door is very friendly.
16. We stayed at the Grand Hotel which Ann recommend to us.
17. John who I have known for a very long time is one of my closet friends.
18. Shilea whose job involves a lot of traveling is away from home a lot.
19. We often go to visit our friends in Bristol which is only thirty miles away.
20. The young man whose father father used to be my neighbour came to see me about the job.
I. Combine each pair of sentences using a relative pronoun or relative adverb
1. She is the most intelligent woman. I’ve ever met this woman.
She is the most intelligent woman that I’ve ever met2. This doctor is famous. You visited him yesterday.
The doctor whom you visited yesterday is famous
3. These children are orphans. She is taking care of these children.
These children, whom she is taking care of, are orphans
4. The two young men are not good persons. You are acquainted with them.
The two young men whom you are accquainted with are not good persons
5. My father goes swimming everyday. You met him this morning.
My father whom you met this morning goes swimming everyday
6. The man is my father. I respect this man most.
The man whom I respect most is my father
7. The man is my father. I respect his opinion most.
The man whose opinion I respect most is my father
8. Mary and Margaret are twins. You met them yesterday.
Mary and Margaret, whom you met yesterday, are twins
9. I’ll introduce you to the man. His support is necessary for your project.
I’ll introduce you to the man whose support is necessary for your project
10. The middle-aged man is the director. My father is talking to him.
The middle-aged man, whom my father is talking to, is the director
11. The boy is my cousin. You make fun of him.
The boy whom you make fun of is my cousin
12. The student is from china. He sits next to me.
The student who sits next to me is from China
13. I thanked the woman. This woman had helped me.
I thanked the woman who had helped me
14. The professor is excellent. I am taking his course.
The professor whose course I'm taking is excellent
15. Mr. Smith said he was too busy to speak to me. I had come to see him.
Mr. Smith, whom I had come to see, said he was too busy to speak to me
16. I saw a lot of people and horses. They went to market.
I saw a lot of people and horses that went to market
17. Tom has three sisters. All of them are married.
Tom has three sisters, all of whom are married
18. I recently went back to Paris. It is still as beautiful as a pearl.
I recently went back to Paris, which is still as beautiful as a pearl
19. I recently went back to Paris. I was born in Paris nearly 50 years ago.
I recently went back to Paris in which / where I was born nearly 50 years ago20. Do you know the music? It is being played on the radio.
Do you know the music which is being played on the radio ?
21. You didn’t tell us the reason. We have to cut down our daily expenses for that reason.
You didn’t tell us the reason for which / why we have to cut down our daily expenses
22. The day was rainy. She left on that day.
The day on which / when she left was rainy
23. I’ve sent him two letters. He has received neither of them.
I’ve sent him two letters, neither of which he has received
24. That man is an artist. I don’t remember the man’s name.
That man whose name I don't remember is an artist
25. One of the elephants had only one tusk. We saw these elephants at the zoo.
We saw these elephants at the zoo, one of which had only one tusk
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Exercise 4: Which
1.Jim is wearing a hat. It is too big for him.
=> Jim is wearing a hat which is too big for him.
2. Jerry works for a company. The company makes cars.
=> Jerry works for a company which makes cars.
3.Jack lives in an old house. It is over 100 years old.
=> Jack lives in an old house which is over 100 years old.
4.I don’t stories or films. They have unhappy endings.
=> I don't stories or films which they have unhappy endings.
5.The window was broken. It has now been repaired.
=> The window was broken which has now been repaired.
6. Where are the eggs? They were in the fridge.
=> Where are the eggs which were in the fridge?
7. The books are used for reference. Do you want to read them?
=> Do you want to read the book which are used for reference?
8. The house is used as a library now. It was built in 19th century.
=> The house which was built in 19th century is used as a library now.
9. Where are the pictures? They used to hang on that wall.
=> Where are the pictures which used to hang on that wall?
10. A dictionary is a reference book. It gives you the meanings of the words.
=> A dictionary is a reference book which gives you the meanings of the words
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Exercise 5: That
1. Do you know anybody ? He can play the piano.
=> Do you now anybody that can play the piano
2.The men and animals came from China. We saw them on TV last night.
=> We saw the men and animals that came from China on TV last nights.
3. This is the first thing. I want to tell you about it.
=> This is the first thing that I want to tell you about it.
4.He is the only child. His parents love him very much
=> He is the only child that his parents love him very much.
5.I can see the girl and the dog. They are running in the park.
=> I can see the girl and the dog that are running in the park.
Rewrite these sentences using relative pronouns
1. Brenda is a friend. I went on holiday with her.
=>Brenda, whom I went on holiday with is a friend
2. This is Mr Smith. His son Bill plays in our team.
=>This is Mr Smith ,whose son Bill plays in our team.
3. Her book was published last year. It became a best seller.
=>Her book ,which became a best seller was published last year.
4. This is the bank. We borrowed the money from it.
=>This is the bank, where We borrowed the money from
5. I told you about a person. She is at the door.
=>I told you about a person,who is at the door.
6. Jack's car had broken down. He had to take a bus.
=>Jack whose car had broken down had to take a bus.
7. I lent you a book. The book was written by one my friends
=>I lent you a book,which was written by one my friends
8. Some boys were arrested. They have been released.
=>Some boys,who have been released were arrested
9. Do you know a restaurant? We can have a good meal these.
=> Do you know a restaurant,where We can have a good meal
10. I don't remember the day. I left school on that day.
=>I don't remember the day,whenI left school
11. This is the man. I met him in Paris.
=>This is the man whom i met in Paris
12. I wanted the painting. You bought it
=> I wanted the painting,which You bought
13. This is the chair. My parents gave it to me.
=>This is the chair,which My parents gave to me.
14. She's the woman. She telephoned the police.
=> She's the woman,who telephoned the police.
15. He's the person. He wanted to buy your house.
=> He's the person ,who wanted to buy your house.
16. We threw out the computer. It never worked properly.
=> We threw out the computer ,which never worked properly.
17. Are you the man? The man won the first prize
=> Are you the man who won the first prize
18. The man was badly injured. He was driving the car.
=>The man,who was driving the car was badly injured
19. The children broke the window. They live in the next street.
=>The children ,who live in the next street broke the window.
20. That's the woman. I was telling you about her.
=>That's the woman,whom I was telling you about
I. Rewrite these sentences, using relative pronouns
1. Her book was published last year. It became a best seller
Her book which became a best seller was published last year.
2.This is the bank. We borrowed the money from it
This is the bank where We borrowed the money from
3.I told you about a person. She is at the door
I told you about a person who is at the door
4.Jack's car had broken down. He had to take a bus
Jack, whose car had broken down, had to take a bus
5.I lent you a book. The book was written by one my friends
I lent you a book which was written by one my friends
6.Some boys were arrested. They have been released
Some boys who were arrested have been released
7.Do you know a restaurant? We can have a good meal there
Do you know a restaurant where We can have a good meal
8.I don't remember the day. I left school on that day
I don't remember the day when I left school
9.This is the man. I met him in Paris
This is the man whom I met in Paris
10.I wanted the painting. You bought it
I wanted the painting which You bought it
I,Fill in the gap with the suitable relative pronouns
1,Mary,..................whose......children could swim very well,said that there should be more notices warning people
2,I met Mary,............who............asked me to give you this
3,Tom,...............whose.......leg is still in bandages ,will have to watch the match from the stand
4,His boss,.............who.........didn't drink,told him to go away
5,That girl,............who........is drinking coffee ,is Mary
6,This is Mrs Johnes............whose...............son won the championship last year
7,I was sitting in a chair ..............which.............suddenly collapsed
8,The man ............whom........I had come to see was sitting at the desk
9,The chair ...........that .........I bought last month was damaged
10,This is the boy about.............whom.............we are talking
11,This is story of a man ................whose.......wife suddenly loses her memory
12,Mai is looking after a dog...............whose ...............leg had been broken in an accident
13,I would like to live in a country.................where .........there is a plenty of sunshine
14,He was happy on the day .................when................I came to see him
15,One of the reason ..........why.................I couldn't go on holiday last month was that I didn't have enought money
1. Ann is very friendly. She lives next door.
Ann who lives next door is very friendly
2. The man is a famous actor. You met him at the party last night.
The man whom you met at the party last night is a famous actor
3. There are some words. They are very difficult to translate.
There are some words which are very difficult to translate
4. The sun provides us with heat and light. It is one of millions of stars in the universe.
The sun, which is one of millions of stars in the universe, provides us with heat and light
5. Students will be punished. Their homework is late.
Students who homework is late will be punished
6. I was looking for a book this morning. I've found it now.
I've found the book I was looking for this morning
7. Is that the car? You want to buy it.
Is that the car which you want to buy ?
8. Sandra works in advertising. You were talking to her.
Sandra, who you were talking to, works in advertising.
9. Lake Prespa is a lonely beautiful lake. It‟s on the north Greek border.
Lake Prespa, which is a lonely beautiful lake, is on the north Greek border
10. The little girl ate sweets the whole way. She sat next to me on the coach.
The little girl who sat next to me on the coach ate candy the whole way
1. Ann, who lives next door, is very friendly.
2. The man who/that you met at the party last night is a famous actor.
3. There are some words that/which are very difficult to translate.
4. The sun, which is one of millions of stars in the universe, provides us with heat and light.
5. Students whose homework is late will be punished.
6. I've found the book that/which I was looking for in the morning.
7. Is that the car that/which you want to buy?
8. Sandra, who you were talking to, works in advertising.
9. Lake Prespa, which is on the north Greek border, is a lonely beautiful lake.
10. The little girl who/that sat next to me on the coach ate sweets the whole way.
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