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( x + 2 ) ( x2 - 3x + 5 ) = ( x + 2 )
<=> x2 - 3x + 5 = 1
<=> x2 - 3x + 4 = 0
<=> x2 - 3x + 9/4 + 7/4 = 0
<=> ( x - 3/2 )2 = - 7/4 ( mâu thuẫn )
=> Pt vô nghiệm
\(\frac{x}{x-3}>1\)<=> \(\frac{x}{x-3}-1>0\)
<=>\(\frac{x-\left(x-3\right)}{x-3}>0\)<=>\(\frac{3}{x-3}>0\)
<=> x - 3 > 0 <=> x > 3
a)
\(x=-2,\frac{3+i\sqrt{7}}{2},\frac{3-i\sqrt{7}}{2}\)
b) \(x>3\)
Ký hiệu khoảng:
\(\left(3,\infty\right)\)
\(\frac{25x-655}{95}-\frac{5\left(x-12\right)}{209}=\frac{89-3x-\frac{2\left(x-18\right)}{5}}{11}\)
\(< =>\frac{5x-131}{19}=\frac{1631-52x-\frac{38x-684}{5}}{209}\)
\(< =>\left(5x-131\right)209=\left(1631-52x-\frac{38x-684}{5}\right)19\)
\(< =>55x-1441=1631-52x-\frac{38x-684}{5}\)
\(< =>3072-107x=\frac{38x-684}{5}\)
\(< =>\left(3072-107x\right)5=38x-684\)
\(< =>15360-535x-38x-684=0\)
\(< =>14676=573x< =>x=\frac{14676}{573}=\frac{4892}{191}\)
nghệm xấu thế
\(\frac{8\left(x+22\right)}{45}-\frac{7x+149+\frac{6\left(x+12\right)}{5}}{9}=\frac{x+35+\frac{2\left(x+50\right)}{9}}{5}\)
\(< =>\frac{8x+176}{45}-\frac{41x+817}{45}=\frac{11x+415}{45}\)
\(< =>993-33x-11x-415=0\)
\(< =>578=44x< =>x=\frac{289}{22}\)
A/ \(2\left(5x-3\right)=7x-18.\)
\(10x-6=7x-18\)
\(10-7x=6-18\)
\(3x=-12\)
\(x=-\frac{12}{3}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\left\{4\right\}\)
B/ \(3x\left(x-2\right)+2x-4=0\)
\(3x\left(x-2\right)+2\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\Rightarrow x=2\\3x+2=0\Rightarrow3x=-2\Rightarrow x=-\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\left\{2;-\frac{2}{3}\right\}\)
C/ \(\frac{x+2}{3}\frac{x-3}{2}=\frac{x+5}{4}\)
\(\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)}{3.2}=\frac{x+5}{4}\)
\(\frac{x^2-3x+2x-6}{6}=\frac{x+5}{4}\)
\(\frac{x^2-x-6}{6}=\frac{x+5}{4}\)
\(\frac{2\left(x^2-x-6\right)}{12}=\frac{3\left(x+5\right)}{12}\)
\(\frac{2x^2-2x-12}{12}=\frac{3x+15}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2-2x-12=3x+15\)
(chuyển vế r làm tiếp)
Bài 1 :
\(a,2\left(5x-3\right)=7x-18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-6=7x-18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-7x=6-18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)
PT có nghiệm S = { -4 }
\(b,3x\left(x-2\right)+2x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-6x+2x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-4x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-6x+2x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-2\right)+2\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+2=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-2}{3}\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
KL : ............
\(c,\frac{x+2}{3}-\frac{x-3}{2}=\frac{x+5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4\left(x+2\right)}{12}-\frac{6\left(x-3\right)}{12}=\frac{3\left(x+5\right)}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+8-6x+18=3x+15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-6x-3x=-8-18+15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-9\)
KL : .......
17) \(ĐKXĐ:x\ne1\)
\(\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{3x^2}{x^3-1}=\frac{2x}{x^2+x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+x+1-3x^2-2x^2+2x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x^2+3x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x-1\right)\left(4x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\4x+1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\left(ktm\right)\\x=-\frac{1}{4}\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{-\frac{1}{4}\right\}\)
18) \(ĐKXĐ:x\ne1\)
\(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{2x^2-5}{x^3-1}=\frac{4}{x^2+x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+x+1+2x^2-5-4x+4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\left(tm\right)\\x=1\left(ktm\right)\end{cases}}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{0\right\}\)
19) \(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne2\\x\ne3\\x\ne\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\frac{x+4}{2x^3-5x+2}+\frac{x+1}{2x^2-7x+3}=\frac{2x+5}{2x^2-7x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+4}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{x+1}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{2x+5}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+x-12+x^2-x-2-2x^2-x+10}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)(TM)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{-4\right\}\)
20) \(ĐKXĐ:x\ne0\)
\(\frac{x+1}{x^2+x+1}-\frac{x-1}{x^2-x+1}=\frac{3}{x\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{x^2+x+1}-\frac{x-1}{x^2-x+1}-\frac{3}{x\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-3}{x\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+x-x^4+x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)(TM)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{\frac{3}{2}\right\}\)
Câu 1a : tự kết luận nhé
\(2\left(x+3\right)=5x-4\Leftrightarrow2x+6=5x-4\Leftrightarrow-3x=-10\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{10}{3}\)
Câu 1b : \(\frac{1}{x-3}-\frac{2}{x+3}=\frac{5-2x}{x^2-9}\)ĐK : \(x\ne\pm3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3-2x+6=5-2x\Leftrightarrow-x+9=5-2x\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)
c, \(\frac{x+1}{2}\ge\frac{2x-2}{3}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{2}-\frac{2x-2}{3}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x+3-4x+8}{6}\ge0\Rightarrow-x+11\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\le11\)vì 6 >= 0
1) 2(x + 3) = 5x - 4
<=> 2x + 6 = 5x - 4
<=> 3x = 10
<=> x = 10/3
Vậy x = 10/3 là nghiệm phương trình
b) ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne\pm3\)
\(\frac{1}{x-3}-\frac{2}{x+3}=\frac{5-2x}{x^2-9}\)
=> \(\frac{x+3-2\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{5-2x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
=> x + 3 - 2(x - 3) = 5 - 2x
<=> -x + 9 = 5 - 2x
<=> x = -4 (tm)
Vậy x = -4 là nghiệm phương trình
c) \(\frac{x+1}{2}\ge\frac{2x-2}{3}\)
<=> \(6.\frac{x+1}{2}\ge6.\frac{2x-2}{3}\)
<=> 3(x + 1) \(\ge\)2(2x - 2)
<=> 3x + 3 \(\ge\)4x - 4
<=> 7 \(\ge\)x
<=> x \(\le7\)
Vậy x \(\le\)7 là nghiệm của bất phương trình
Biểu diễn
-----------------------|-----------]|-/-/-/-/-/-/>
0 7
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne1;5;9\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-5\right)}+\frac{\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-9\right)}=\frac{3x-12}{\left(x-9\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-9\right)+\left(x-2\right)\left(x-9\right)=\left(3x-12\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=>2x^2-x-18x+9+x^2-2x+5x-10=3x^2-12-3x+12\)
\(=>3x^2-16x-1=3x^2-15x+12\)
=>x=-13
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne2;x\ne4\)
\(\frac{x-3}{x-2}+\frac{x-2}{x-4}=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2-7x+12+x^2-4x+4}{x^2-6x+8}=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-11x+16=-x^2+6x-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-17x+24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(3x-8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3;x=\frac{8}{3}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{3;\frac{8}{3}\right\}\)
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne2;4\)
\(\frac{x-3}{x-2}+\frac{x-2}{x-4}=3\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-2\right)^2=\frac{16}{5}\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-7x+12+x^2-4x+4=\frac{16}{5}\left(x^2-6x+8\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-11x+16=\frac{16}{5}x^2-\frac{96}{5}x+\frac{128}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6}{5}x^2-\frac{41}{5}x+\frac{48}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-41x+48=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{16}{3}\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\frac{3x^2-7x+5}{x^2-x-x}-x+\frac{1}{x+1}< 0\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2-6x+11}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}< 0\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x-3\right)^2+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}< 0\)
=> (x-2)(x+1)<0 ( vì (x-3)^2+2>0 lđ)
lại có x+1>x-2 => x-2<0 và x+1>0
=> -1<x<2
học tốt
Cho mình làm lại nha:
\(\frac{3x^2-7x+5}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}< \frac{2x+2-1}{x+1}.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x^2-7x+5}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{2x+1}{x+1}< 0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x^2-7x+5-\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}< 0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x^2-7x+5-2x^2+4x-x+2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}< 0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2-4x+4+3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}< 0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2+3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}< 0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)< 0.\)
ta có x+1>x-2 => x+1>0;x-2<0 => -1<x<2
đọc lộn xíu xin lỗi nha
học tốt