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\(a.\) Với \(a+b+c=0\) thì \(\frac{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)}{abc}=\frac{\left(-c\right).\left(-a\right).\left(-b\right)}{abc}=\frac{-abc}{abc}=-1\)
\(b.\) Công thức tổng quát: \(\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\)
\(\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+2}\)
\(\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+3}\)
\(\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x-4}\)
\(\frac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+5}\)
Do đó, suy ra được: \(A=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+5}=\frac{x+5-x}{x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{5}{x\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(\frac{a-b}{\left(c-a\right)\left(c-b\right)}=\frac{\left(c-b\right)-\left(c-a\right)}{\left(c-a\right)\left(c-b\right)}=\frac{1}{c-a}-\frac{1}{c-b}=\frac{1}{c-a}+\frac{1}{b-c}\)
Tương tự:
\(\frac{b-c}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)}=\frac{1}{a-b}+\frac{1}{c-a};\frac{c-a}{\left(b-c\right)\left(a-b\right)}=\frac{1}{b-c}+\frac{1}{a-b}\)
Cộng lại có đpcm
\(1.\)
\(a,\left(a+b\right)^2=a^2+2ab+b^2\)
\(\left(a-b\right)^2+4ab=a^2-2ab+b^2+4ab=a^2+2ab+b^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b\right)^2=\left(a-b\right)^2+4ab\left(đpcm\right)\)
a) \(x^2+x+1=x^2+x+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}>0\)(luôn dương)
b) \(x^2-x+\frac{1}{2}=x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{4}>0\)(luôn dương)
\(\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{c}+\frac{c}{a}+3=\left(\frac{a}{b}+\frac{a}{a}\right)+\left(\frac{b}{c}+\frac{b}{b}\right)+\left(\frac{c}{a}+\frac{c}{c}\right)\)
\(=a\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)+b\left(\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)+c\left(\frac{1}{c}+\frac{1}{a}\right)\)
\(\ge a.\frac{4}{a+b}+b.\frac{4}{b+c}+c.\frac{4}{c+a}=4\left(\frac{a}{a+b}+\frac{b}{b+c}+\frac{c}{c+a}\right)\)
Dấu "=" <=> a = b = c
Đề thiếu x nguyên nhé bạn :)
\(x^2+10x+10=\left(x^2+10x+25\right)-15\)
Đặt \(x^2+10x+10=a^2\left(a\in Z\right)\)
Khi đó:\(\left(x+5\right)^2-a^2=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5-a\right)\left(x+5+a\right)=15\)
Đến đây bạn lập ước ra ngay nhé ! Có điều hơi mệt tí,hihi !
sai rồi bạn. phải là \(a^2-\left(x+5\right)^2\)chứ
3/
a/ \(A=\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x+y\right)^2.\)
\(A=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(A=x^2-2xy+y^2+x^2+2xy+y^2\)
\(A=2x^2+2y^2\)
b/ \(B=\left(2a+b\right)^2-\left(2a-b\right)^2\)
\(B=\left(4a^2+4ab+b^2\right)-\left(4a^2-4ab+b^2\right)\)
\(B=4a^2+4ab+b^2-4a^2+4ab-b^2\)
\(B=8ab\)
c/ \(C=\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(C=\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(C=x^2+2xy+y^2-x^2+2xy-y^2\)
\(C=4xy\)
d/ \(D=\left(2x-1\right)^2-2\left(2x-3\right)^2+4\)
\(D=\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-2\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)+4\)
\(D=4x^2-4x+1-8x^2+24x-18+4\)
\(D=-4x^2+20x-13\)