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\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)-2.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+\frac{1}{53}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)
Nhận xét :
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{75}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{76}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)>\left(\frac{1}{75}+...+\frac{1}{75}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{100}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
=> \(A>\frac{25}{75}+\frac{25}{100}=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{7}{12}\)(Đề bài của bạn đánh sai)
+) \(A=\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{75}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{76}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)<\left(\frac{1}{50}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{75}+...+\frac{1}{75}\right)\)
=> \(A<\frac{25}{50}+\frac{25}{75}=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{5}{6}\)
=> ĐPCM
A=1+(2-3-3+5)+(6-7-8+9)+....+(98-99-100+101)+102
=1+0+0+....+102=103
b) |1-2x|>7
=> 1-2x>7 hoặc 1-2x<-7
=> 2x<-6 hoặc 2x>8
=> x<-3 hoặc x>4
Trước hết ta biến đổi A thành \(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+\frac{1}{53}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)
Do đó : \(A=\left[\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{75}\right]+\left[\frac{1}{76}+\frac{1}{77}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right]\)
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{51}>\frac{1}{52}>...>\frac{1}{75},\frac{1}{76}>\frac{1}{77}>...>\frac{1}{100}\)nên
\(A>\frac{1}{75}\cdot25+\frac{1}{100}\cdot25=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{7}{12}\)
\(A< \frac{1}{51}\cdot25+\frac{1}{76}\cdot25< \frac{1}{50}\cdot25+\frac{1}{75}\cdot25=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{5}{6}\)
Vậy \(\frac{7}{12}< A< \frac{5}{6}\)
A = 1 / (1.2) + 1 / (3.4) + ... + 1 / (99.100) > 1 / (1.2) + 1 / (3.4) = 1 / 2 + 1 / 12 = 7 / 12 (1)
A = 1 / (1.2) + 1 / (3.4) + ... + 1 / (99.100) = (1 - 1 / 2) + (1 / 3 - 1 / 4) + ... + (1 / 99 - 100) = (1 - 1 / 2 + 1 / 3) - (1 / 4 - 1 / 5) - (1 / 6 - 1 / 7) - ... - (1 / 98 - 1 / 99) - 1 / 100 < 1 - 1 / 2 + 1 / 3 = 5 / 6 (2)
(1), (2) => 7 / 12 < A < 5 / 6
= 1/1 - 1/2 + 1/3 - 1/4 + 1/5 - 1/6 +.....+1/99 + 1/100
=( 1/1 + 1/2 +1/3 +1/4 + 1/5 + 1/6 +.....1/99 + 1/100) - 2(1/2 + 1/4 + 1/6 + .....+ 1/100)
=(1/1 + 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 + 1/5 + 1/6 +.....+ 1/99 + 1/100) - ( 1 + 1/2 + 1/3 + .... + 1/50)
= 1/51 + 1/52 + 1/53 +....+ 1/100....>1/100
= ( 1/51 + 1/52 + 1/53 +.....+ 1/75) + ( 1/76 + 1/77 + 1/78 +.....+ 1/100)
Có 1/51>1/52>1/53>....>1/75 ; 1/76>1/77>1/78>....>1/100
A> 1/75.25 + 1/100.25= 1/3 + 1/4 = 7/12
A< 1/51.25+ 1/76.25 < 1/50.25 + 1/75.25= 1/2+1/3=5/6
Vậy 7/12< A< 5/6
ta có:
1.2-1/2!+2.3-1/3!+3.4-1/4!+...+99.100-1/100!
=1.2/2!-1/2!+2.3/3!-13!+...+99.100-1/100!
=(1.2/2!+2.3/3!+3.4-4!+...+99.100/100!)-(1/2!+1/3!+...+1/100!)
=(1+1+1/2+...+1/98!)_(1/2!+1/3!+...+1/100!)
=2-1/99!-1/100!<2
Ta xét :
\(\frac{1.2-1}{2!}+\frac{2.3-1}{3!}+\frac{3.4-1}{4!}+...+\frac{99.100-1}{100!}\)
\(=\frac{1.2}{2!}-\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{2.3}{3!}-\frac{1}{3!}+...+\frac{99.100}{100!}-\frac{1}{100!}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1.2}{2!}+\frac{2.3}{3!}+\frac{3.4}{4!}...+\frac{99.100}{100!}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{1}{100!}\right)\)
\(=1+1-\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=2-\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}< 2\)
\(\RightarrowĐPCM\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{99000}>\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{12}=\frac{7}{12}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}-...-\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\RightarrowĐPCM\)
A\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}-2\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)
Ta thấy
A\(=\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{75}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{76}+\frac{1}{77}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
=> A> \(\frac{1}{75}\cdot25+\frac{1}{100}\cdot25\)
=>A > 7/12
A\(=\frac{1}{51}+...+\frac{1}{60}+\left(\frac{1}{61}+...+\frac{1}{70}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{71}+...+\frac{1}{80}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{81}+...+\frac{1}{90}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{91}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)>\(\frac{1}{60}\cdot10+\frac{1}{70}\cdot10+\frac{1}{80}\cdot10+\frac{1}{90}\cdot10+\frac{1}{100}\cdot10\)
>\(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}\)
>1/6 *5
>5/6(chac la chuan roi day)
sen qua lm sai rôi