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Chuyển các câu sau sang bị động:
1. Don't speak until someone asks you.
don't speak until you are asked
2. Doctors advise us to exercise.
we are advised to exercise by doctors
3. The terrorists made us lie down.
we are made to lie down by the terrorists
4. Someone saw him go into a shop.
he was seen to go into a shop
5. Someone saw her looking into a shop.
she was seen looking into a shop
6. No one helps me solve this problem.
i am not helped to solve this problem
7. They kept him waiting for half an hour.
he was kept waiting for hald an hour
Use the correct verb form
1. We are looking forward to reading (read) your new book
2. Will you help me move (move) the bookcase?
3. He is thinking of leaving (leave) his job and (go) to America
4.I heard the door being opened (open) and saw a shadow (move) being moved across the floor
5.After reading (read) this article, you will give (give) up smoking (smoke)
6.I advised you to start (start) looking (look) for an apartmen at once
7.I'm not used to drving i(drive) on the left
8. I used to (go) go to school on foot
9. Most people prefer spending (spend) money to earn (earn)it
10. Why doesn't he play (play) games?_His mother doesn't want (want) him (play) to play games
11. I tried to persuade (persuade) him to agree (agree) with your proposal
12.We are fond of listening (listen) to pop music
13. My father wishes to become (become) a doctor in the future
14. I'd like him (go) to go to a university, but I can't make (make) him (go) go
15. Sad movies always make him cry
16. He gave up (gamble) gamebling
17. I let him go (go) early because he wanted to meet (meet) his wife
18. The boys like playing (play) games but hate doing (do) exercises
19.He has made (make) us wait for hours
20.(lie) Lying on the beach is much more pleasant than sitting (sit) in the office
21.By working (work) day and night, he succeeded (succeed) in finish the job in time
22.I arranged to meet (meet) him here
23.He tried to make (male) me believe (belive) that he was my step brother
24. I wish to see (see) the manager
25. Are you afraid of going (go) out adter dark?
26. We are bored with doing (do) the same thing everyday
27. I saw the driver often (often) his window and throwing (throw) the box
28. His doctor advised him to jog (jog)
19.Please go on writing (write). I don't mind waiting (wait)
20. He heard the cock crowing (crow) in a neighboring village
Fill in each blank with a suitable preposition
1. I saw her......at.......the bus stop with her mother this morning
2. She prefers listening to music ...to.........seeing football
3. She complained to them........about........the noise they made last night
4. The beach is often crowded....with.....people on Saturday mornings
5. That city is famous .......for...........its landscape
6. ........At.......Christmas children often get presents from their parents
7. His father doesn't go to work......by........car, he usually goes .......on..........foot
8. .......At.....The age.........of.......18 my father had to work hard to help his family
1. Gravity makes water run downhill
→ Water is made run down hill by the gravity
2. People have believed that he kidnapped her.
→ He ihas been believed that have been kidnapped her
3. You'd better explain the difficulty to him
→ The difficulty should be explained to him
4. Who gave you the gift?
→ By whom were you given the gift?
5. Whom did Pike tell about that yesterday?
→ Who was Pike told about that yesterday?
6. Whom do you take out to dinner?
→ Who is you take out to dinner
7. When did you send the school report to them?
→ When was the school report you sent ?
8. People say that Arthur is very rich.
→ It iss said that Arthur is very rich
9. They think that he is very intelligent.
→ He is thought to be very intelligent
10. I believe that you will work hard.
→ It is believed that you will work hard
1. He was given a big present when he retired
2. I wasn't told all the details of the case
3. He was taken to the hospital in an ambulance
4. Why she wasn't helped ?
5. A meeting will be held by our class before May Day
6. Will she be invited to your wedding party ?
7. He will be told that news
8. What will the poor be done by the government ?
9. The kitchen is being painted now
10. The cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Mary
11. Dinner isn't be cooked by her now
12. Where is his bicycle repaired ?
13. Her homework was being done by her at this time yesterday
14. The house was being cleaned by me when he came
15. Where were English songs being sung by her at this time last Sunday ?
16. Some of my books have been taken away
17. I haven't ever been treated with such kindness
18. Have the windows of the lab been changed ?
19. How long that doctor has been waited for by her ?
20. Dinner had been had by us before 8 p.m yesterday
21. Had this house been built by the end of last year ?
22. Many reports had been sent to that company by him
23. You will have been brought the coffee by the waitress
24. A lot of ice-cream will have been eaten by the children by the time the party is over
25. How was the lost man found by the police ?
IV. Rewrite the sentences with th given words
1. He gave me a book for my birthday.® I was given a book for my birthday
2. Nobody could solve this mathematical problem.® This mathematical problem couldn't be solven
4. You will catch cold if you don’t keep your feet dry.® Unless you keep your feet dry, you will catch cold
5. People saw him leave the office yesterday.® He was seen leave the office yesterday
6. They have to change the date of the meeting again.® The date of the meeting have to be changed again
7. I didn’t go out because it rained.® If it hadn't rained, i would have gone out
8. You will miss the train if you don’t hurry.® Unless you hurry, you will miss the train
9. That factory is producing more and more pollution.
® More and more pollution is being produced by that factory
10. Rice won’t grow if there isn’t enough rain.® Unless there is enough rain, rice won't grow
11. They asked him about the countries. He visited them last month.
® They asked him about the countries where he visited last month
12. We have been doing our work since 8 o’clock.® Our work has been done since 8 o'clock
13. They didn’t leave the house early. They were so late for the play.® If they had left the house early, they wouldn't have been so late for the play
14. Unless he phones immediately, he won’t get any information.- If he doesn't phone immediately, he won't get any information
15. We got lost because we didn’t have a map.- If we had had a map, we wouldn't have got lost
16. We didn’t have enough rain, so we could not grow rice.- If we had had enough rain, we could have grown rice
17. He said ,”I didn’t know what to do.”- He said that he hadn't known what to do
18. She said, “I didn’t know you.”® She said that she hadn't known me
19. The boy said, “I don’t know what I’ll do”® The boy said that he didn't know what he would do
20. The teacher said to me, “You have to learn the lesson by heart.”
® The teacher told me that i had to learn the lesson by heart
21. Somebody has taken away some of my books.® Some of my books have been taken away
22. They can’t make tea with cold water.® Tea can't be made with cold water
23. He has made much progress in his study.® Much progress has been made in his study
24. They will hold the meeting before May Day.® The meeting will be hold before May Day
25. People spend a lot of money on advertising every year.® A lot of money is spent on advertising every year
26. The store was opened in 1932 by John.® John opened the store in 1932
27. They have considered me as their great friend.® I have been considered as their great friend
28. She looked after her old mother at home.® Her old mother was looked after at home
29. They are growing trees round their school to make a fence. ® Trees are being grown round their school to make a fence
30. Mr.Miller lost his job because he was late every day.® If Mr.Miller hadn't been late everyday, he wouldn't have lost his job
16. People saw him steal your car.
→He was seen steal your car
17. The teacher is watching them work.
→ They are being watched by the teacher.
18. He won’t let you do that silly thing again.
→You won't be allowed to do that silly thing again.
19. People don’t make the children work hard.
→The children aren't made to work hard.
20. They made him work all day.
→He was made to work all day.
21. The detective saw the woman putting the jewelry in her bag.
→The woman was seen putting the jewelry in her bag by the detective.
22. The terrorists made the hostage lie down.
→The terrorists made the hostage lie down.
23. Police advise drivers to use an alternative route.
→Police advise drivers to use an alternative route.
24. She helps me to do all these difficult exercises.
→She helps me to do all these difficult exercises.