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\(a,2x^3-8x^2+8x\)
\(=2x^3-4x^2-4x^2+8x\)
\(=\left(2x^3-4x^2\right)-\left(4x^2-8x\right)\)
\(=2x\left(x-2\right)-4x\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-4x\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(b,2x^2-3x-5=2x^2-5x+2x-5\)
\(=\left(2x^2-5x\right)+\left(2x-5\right)=x\left(2x-5\right)+\left(2x-5\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-5\right)\)
\(c,x^2y-x^3-9y+9x\)
\(=\left(x^2y-x^3\right)-\left(9y-9x\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(y-x\right)-9\left(y-x\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-9\right)\left(y-x\right)\)
a) \(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm3\)
\(A=\frac{5}{x+3}-\frac{2}{3-x}+\frac{3x^2-2x-9}{x^2-9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{5\left(x-3\right)+2\left(x+3\right)-3x^2+2x+9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{5x-15+2x+6-3x^2+2x+9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{-3x^2+9x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{-3x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{-3x}{x+3}\)
b) Khi \(\left|x-2\right|=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=1\\2-x=1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\left(ktm\right)\\x=1\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}\)
Thay x = 1 vào A, ta được :
\(A=\frac{-3}{1+3}=\frac{-3}{4}\)
Vậy khi \(\left|x-2\right|=1\Leftrightarrow A=-\frac{3}{4}\)
c) Để \(A\inℤ\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-3x}{x+3}\inℤ\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x⋮x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3\left(x+3\right)+9⋮x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9⋮x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3\inƯ\left(9\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm3;\pm9\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-2;-4;0;-6;-12;6\right\}\)
Vậy để \(A\inℤ\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-2;-4;0;-6;-12;6\right\}\)
Bài 2
a. (x-2y)2 =2x-4y
b. (2x^2 +3)2 =4x^2+6
c. (x-2) (x^2+2x+4) = x^3-8 (hằng đẳng thức)
d. (2x-1)3 = 6x-3
Xin lỗi mik chỉ lm ổn bài 2 thôi!
bài1 A=\(\left(\frac{3-x}{x+3}\cdot\frac{x^2+6x+9}{x^2-9}+\frac{x}{x+3}\right):\frac{3x^2}{x+3}\)
=\(\left(-\frac{x-3\cdot\left(x+3\right)^2}{\left(x+3\right)^2\cdot\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{x}{x+3}\right):\frac{3x^2}{x+3}\)
=\(-\frac{x}{x+3}\cdot\frac{x+3}{3x^2}=\frac{-1}{3x}\)
b) thế \(x=-\frac{1}{2}\)vào biểu thức A
\(-\frac{1}{3\cdot\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)}=\frac{2}{3}\)
c) A=\(-\frac{1}{3x}< 0\)
VÌ (-1) <0 nên 3x>0
x >0