Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer
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8 tháng 12 2019

Đáp án C

Dựa vào nghĩa để chọn câu này:

Câu đã cho: Người lớn thì cười ít hơn bọn trẻ, có thể bởi vì họ chơi kém hơn.

Đáp án là C: Lý do tại sao người lớn cười ít hơn bọn trẻ là vì họ chơi kém hơn.

Các đáp án khác không đồng nghĩa:

A. Không giống như người lớn, bọn trẻ cười nhiều hơn trong khi chơi.

B. Bởi vì người lớn có ít thời gian hơn để chơi, họ không cười nhiều như bọn trẻ .

D. Dù người lớn chơi nhiều như thế nào đi chăng nữa, họ không thể cười nhiều hơn bọn trẻ.

15 tháng 12 2017

Đáp án D.

“a wild tiger” -> a wild tiger’s

Ở đây là so sánh vòng đời của mèo và hổ chứ không phải so sánh giữa mèo và hổ, do đó a wild tiger cần sở hữu cách (a wild tiger’s = a wild tiger’s life span) 

14 tháng 9 2019

Đáp án C

Ý của câu là trẻ vị thành niên ngủ ít, trước tiên loại B.

Do sleep là danh từ không đếm được nên không dùng few, đây không phải câu so sánh do đó less cũng không phù hợp. Chỉ còn lại little.

6 tháng 10 2019

Đáp án A

At risk = in danger = under threat = in jeopardy

Dựa vào giới từ at ta chọn được đáp án A.

(to) put something/someone at risk: dồn ai/cái gì vào chỗ hiểm

19 tháng 6 2017

Đáp án D

(to) get sleep = (to) sleep: ngủ 

Đây là một câu dài và khá phức tạp, dễ gây rối trong việc chọn đáp án. Để chọn chính xác, ta cần hiểu nghĩa câu, lược giản bớt một số thành phần phụ và xác định cụm động từ chính là (to) get sleep.

17 tháng 9 2017

Đáp án C

(to) be in time: đúng lúc, kịp giờ

Các đáp án còn lại:

A. about time: đến giờ

B. at time không có nghĩa (at times: thỉnh thoảng)

D. behind time: lạc hậu, lỗi thời

2 tháng 9 2018

Đáp án A

Whereas = while: trong khi

Dựa theo nghĩa câu chọn được liên từ phù hợp. Đây thuộc kiểu câu đối chiếu, so sánh nên dùng whereas là phù hợp nhất.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions A considerable body of research has demonstrated a correlation between birth order and aspects such as temperament and behavior, and some psychologists believe that birth order significantly affects the development of personality. Psychologist Alfred Adler was a pioneer in the study of the relationship between birth order and personality....
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

A considerable body of research has demonstrated a correlation between birth order and aspects such as temperament and behavior, and some psychologists believe that birth order significantly affects the development of personality. Psychologist Alfred Adler was a pioneer in the study of the relationship between birth order and personality. A key point in his research and in the hypothesis that he developed based on it was that it was not the actual numerical birth position that affected personality; instead, it was the similar responses in large numbers of families to children in specific birth order positions that had an effect. For example, first-borns, who have their parents to themselves initially and do not have to deal with siblings in the first part of their lives, tend to have their first socialization experiences with adults and therefore tend to find the process of peer socialization more difficult. In contrast, later-born children have to deal with siblings from the first moment of their lives and therefore tend to have stronger socialization skills.

Numerous studies since Adler’s have been conducted on the effect of birth order and personality. These studies have tended to classify birth order types into four different categories: first-born, second-born and/or middle, last, and only child.

Studies have consistently shown that first-born children tend to exhibit similar, positive and negative personality traits. First-borns have consistently been linked with academic achievement in various studies; in one study, the number of National Merit scholarship winners who are first-borns was found to be equal to the number of second-and third-borns combined. First-borns have been found to be more responsible and assertive than those born in other birth-order positions and tend to rise to positions of leadership more often than others; more first-borns have served in the U.S. Congress and as U.S. presidents than have those born in other birth-order positions. However, studies have shown that first-borns tend to be more subject to stress and were considered problem children more often than later-borns.

Second-born and/or middle children demonstrate markedly different tendencies from first-borns. They tend to feel inferior to the older child or children because it is difficult for them to comprehend that their lower level of achievement is a function of age rather than ability, and they often try to succeed in areas other than those in which their older sibling or siblings excel. They tend to be more trusting, accepting and focused on others than the more self-centered first-borns, and they tend to have a comparatively higher level of success in team sports than do first-borns or only children, who more often excel in individual sports.

The last-born child is the one who tends to be the eternal baby of the family and thus often exhibits a strong sense of security. Last-borns collectively achieve the highest degree of social success and demonstrate the highest levels of self-esteem of all the birth-order positions. They often exhibit less competitiveness than older brothers and sisters and are more likely to take part in less competitive group games or in social organizations such as sororities and fraternities.

Only children tend to exhibit some of the main characteristics of first-borns and some of the characteristics of last-borns. Only children tend to exhibit the strong sense of security and self-esteem exhibited by last-borns while, like first-borns, they are more achievement oriented and more likely than middle-or last-borns to achieve academic success. However, only children tend to have the most problems establishing close relationships and exhibit a lower need for affiliation than other children

The phrase more achievement oriented in the paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to

A. more directly involved

B. more focused on accomplishments

C. more skilled as leaders

D. more aware of surroundings

1
6 tháng 7 2018

Đáp án là B. more focused on accomplishments: tập trung hơn vào những thành tích

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.    In addition to improved physical health, sport plays a primarily positive role in youth development, including improved academic achievement, higher self- esteem, fewer behavioural problems, and better psychosocial development. Many studies focus on the effects of sport on the five “C’ s” - competence, confidence, connections,...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

    In addition to improved physical health, sport plays a primarily positive role in youth development, including improved academic achievement, higher self- esteem, fewer behavioural problems, and better psychosocial development. Many studies focus on the effects of sport on the five “C’ s” - competence, confidence, connections, character, and caring The many facets of playing sport - the discipline of training, learning teamwork, following the leadership of coaches and captains, learning to lose - provide lifelong skills for athletes.

  The literature on youth sport stresses the positive effects of participation in learning the important life skills of goal setting and time management combined with enjoyment; the development of a strong sense of morality; and the development of an appreciation of diversity. Studies have shown that children and youth participating in sport, when compared to peers who do not play sport, exhibit higher grades, expectations, and attainment; greater personal confidence and self-esteem; greater connections with school — that is, greater attachment and support from adults; stronger peer relationships; more academically oriented friends; greater family attachment and more frequent interactions with parents; more restraint in avoiding risky behaviour; and greater involvement in volunteer work.

  Sport provides opportunities for children and youth to engage in valuable and positive relationships with adults. Thus, it is a missed opportunity for children who are gated - or not included in sport - during early stages of childhood because they are less well behaved than other children. These children are being prevented from participating in the very thing that could help them learn to control and regulate their behaviour. Sport provides an opportunity for children to safely navigate and negotiate between right and wrong as they learn to interact with peers and adults. Research by Taliaferro et al. suggests that playing sport can even protect against suicide risk in youth. Compared to nonathletes, male athletes exhibit lower levels of hopelessness and suicidal ideation. Young males involved in multiple sports seem to gamer even more protection in this regard. Similar results were found for girls. Research on the role of exercise in adults confirms that it improves mood and alleviates many forms of depression. Bartko and Eccles found that youth who are highly involved in sport are more “psychologically resilient,” that is, better able to recover from problems. Eccles et al. found that sport participation protects young athletes against social isolation.

 

Which of the followings is NOT mentioned as a benefit for teenagers playing sport in comparison with those who do not?

A. Having more friends

B. Doing more volunteer work

C. Having more self-control

D. Being more self-confident

1
1 tháng 8 2018

Chọn A

Câu đề bài: Điều nào sau đây KHÔNG được đề cập như là một lợi ích cho thanh thiếu niên chơi thể thao so với những người không thích?

Đáp án A: có nhiều bạn bè hơn

Các đáp án còn lại:

B. Làm nhiều công việc tình nguyện hơn

C. Tăng khả năng tự kiểm soát

D. Trở nên tự tin hơn

Thông tin trong bài:

Studies have shown that children and youth participating in sport, when compared to peers who do not play sport, exhibit higher grades, expectations, and attainment; greater personal confìdence and self-esteem; greater connections with school - that is, greater attachment and support from adults; stronger peer relationships; more academically oriented friends; greater family attachment and more frequent interactions  with parents; more restraintin avoiding risky behaviour; and greater involvement in volunteer yvork.

—» Các nghiên cứu đã chỉ ra rằng trẻ em và giới trẻ tham gia vào thể thao, khi so sánh với bạn cùng trang lứa mà không chơi thể thao, có điểm số cao hơn, kì vọng và thành tựu cao hơn; sự tự tin và lòng tự trọng vượt hơn hẳn; gắn bó với trường lớp hơn - tức là, có được sự ủng hộ và quan tâm nhiều hơn từ người lớn; có những mối quan hệ bạn bè bền chặt hơn; có nhiều bạn bè hướng chí học tập hơn; cỏ các liên kết trong gia đình chặt chẽ hơn và những tương tác thường xuyên hơn với cha mẹ; có khả năng kiềm chế những cách cư xử nổi loạn hơn; và tham gia nhiều hơn vào các hoạt động tình nguyện.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.    In addition to improved physical health, sport plays a primarily positive role in youth development, including improved academic achievement, higher self- esteem, fewer behavioural problems, and better psychosocial development. Many studies focus on the effects of sport on the five “C’ s” - competence, confidence, connections,...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

    In addition to improved physical health, sport plays a primarily positive role in youth development, including improved academic achievement, higher self- esteem, fewer behavioural problems, and better psychosocial development. Many studies focus on the effects of sport on the five “C’ s” - competence, confidence, connections, character, and caring The many facets of playing sport - the discipline of training, learning teamwork, following the leadership of coaches and captains, learning to lose - provide lifelong skills for athletes.

  The literature on youth sport stresses the positive effects of participation in learning the important life skills of goal setting and time management combined with enjoyment; the development of a strong sense of morality; and the development of an appreciation of diversity. Studies have shown that children and youth participating in sport, when compared to peers who do not play sport, exhibit higher grades, expectations, and attainment; greater personal confidence and self-esteem; greater connections with school — that is, greater attachment and support from adults; stronger peer relationships; more academically oriented friends; greater family attachment and more frequent interactions with parents; more restraint in avoiding risky behaviour; and greater involvement in volunteer work.

  Sport provides opportunities for children and youth to engage in valuable and positive relationships with adults. Thus, it is a missed opportunity for children who are gated - or not included in sport - during early stages of childhood because they are less well behaved than other children. These children are being prevented from participating in the very thing that could help them learn to control and regulate their behaviour. Sport provides an opportunity for children to safely navigate and negotiate between right and wrong as they learn to interact with peers and adults. Research by Taliaferro et al. suggests that playing sport can even protect against suicide risk in youth. Compared to nonathletes, male athletes exhibit lower levels of hopelessness and suicidal ideation. Young males involved in multiple sports seem to gamer even more protection in this regard. Similar results were found for girls. Research on the role of exercise in adults confirms that it improves mood and alleviates many forms of depression. Bartko and Eccles found that youth who are highly involved in sport are more “psychologically resilient,” that is, better able to recover from problems. Eccles et al. found that sport participation protects young athletes against social isolation.

 

Which of the followings is NOT prevented as a result of playing sports?

A. Being separate from the society

B. The feeling of being without hope 

C. Suffering economic decline 

D. Thinking of killing oneself deliberately

1
17 tháng 4 2017

Chọn C

Câu đề bài: Điều nào sau đây KHÔNG được ngăn chặn do chơi thể thao?

Đáp án C: chịu sự suy giảm kinh tế

Các đáp án còn lại:

A. Cách biệt với xã hội

B. Cảm giác không có hi vọng

D. Nghĩ đến việc tự giết chính mình

Thông tin trong hài:

Research by Taliaferro et al. suggests that playing sport can even protect against suicide risk in youth. ... Bartko and Eccles found that youth who are highly involved in sport are more “psychologically resillient, ” that is, better able to recover from problems. Eccles et al. found that sport participalion protects young athletes against social isolation.

Nghiên cứu bởi Taliaferro cho rằng chơi thể thao còn có thể bảo vệ thanh niên khỏi việc tự tử. ... Bartko và Eccles thấy rằng những bạn trẻ tham gia chơi thể thao thường “dẻo dai về mặt tâm lí” hơn, tức là, có khả năng vượt qua các vấn đề tốt hơn. Eccles thấy rằng tham gia chơi thể thao bảo vệ các vận động viên trẻ tuổi khỏi sự xa lánh từ xã hội.