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\(a,67\times153-53\times67+712:8\)
\(=67\times\left(153-53\right)+\left(712:8\right)\)
\(=67\times100+89\)
\(=6700+89\)
\(=6789\)
\(b,168-\left\{5\times\left[143-\left(15-12\right)^2\right]+10\right\}:10\)
\(=168-\left\{5\times\left[143-3^2\right]+10\right\}:10\)
\(=168-\left\{5\times134+10\right\}:10\)
\(=168-\left\{670+10\right\}:10\)
\(=168-680:10\)
\(=168-68\)
\(=100\)
\(c,\left(-13\right)+84+\left(-87\right)+16\)
\(=13+84-87+16\)
\(=\left(13+87\right)-\left(84+16\right)\)
\(=100-100\)
\(=0\)
\(d,9-\left(12-15\right)\)
\(=9-\left(-3\right)\)
\(=12\)
\(-10< x< 8\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-9;-8;...;7\right\}\)
\(x=-9+\left(-8\right)+...+7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(-9\right)+\left(-8\right)=-17\)
P/s: Các câu còn lại tương tự ((:
a, \(-6x=18\)
\(\Rightarrow-x=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-3\)
b, \(2x-\left(-3\right)=7\)
\(2x+3=7\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
c, \(\left(x-5\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\x+6=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-6\end{cases}}}\)
\(1,x.\left(x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x+7=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-7\end{cases}}}\)
\(2,\left(x+12\right).\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+12=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-12\\x=3\end{cases}}}\)
\(3,\left(-x+5\right).\left(3-x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-x+5=0\\3-x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-x=-5\\x=3\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=3\end{cases}}}\)
\(4,24:\left(3x-2\right)=-3\)
\(3x-2=-8\)
\(3x=-6\)
\(x=-2\)
\(5,-45:5\left(-3-2x\right)=3\)
\(5\left(-3-2x\right)=-15\)
\(-3-2x=-3\)
\(2x=0\)
\(x=0\)
\(6,x.\left(2+x\right)\left(7-x\right)=0\)
\(x=0\) hoặc \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2+x=0\\7-x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=7\end{cases}}}\)
\(7,\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(-x+3\right)=0\)
TH1: x-1=0 TH2 : x+2=0 TH3: -x+3=0
x=1 x=-2 -x=-3 => x=3
Bài 1:
\(\frac{3}{5}+\frac{4}{15}=\frac{9}{15}+\frac{4}{15}=\frac{13}{15}\)
\(\frac{5}{6}:\frac{-7}{12}=\frac{5}{6}.\frac{-12}{7}=\frac{-60}{42}=\frac{-10}{7}\)
\(\frac{-21}{24}:\frac{-14}{8}=\frac{-21}{24}.\frac{-8}{14}=\frac{168}{336}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{4}{5}:\frac{-8}{15}=\frac{4}{5}.\frac{-15}{8}=\frac{-60}{40}=\frac{-3}{2}\)
\(\frac{5}{12}-\frac{-7}{6}=\frac{5}{12}+\frac{7}{6}=\frac{5}{12}+\frac{14}{12}=\frac{19}{12}\)
\(\frac{-15}{16}.\frac{8}{25}=\frac{-120}{400}=\frac{-3}{10}\)
Bài 2 :
\(6\frac{4}{5}-\left(1\frac{2}{3}+3\frac{4}{5}\right)\)
\(=\frac{34}{5}-\left(\frac{5}{3}+\frac{19}{5}\right)\)
\(=\frac{34}{5}-\frac{5}{3}-\frac{19}{5}\)
\(=\left(\frac{34}{5}-\frac{19}{5}\right)-\frac{5}{3}\)
\(=3-\frac{5}{3}\)
\(=\frac{4}{3}\)
\(6\frac{5}{7}-\left(1\frac{2}{3}+2\frac{5}{7}\right)\)
\(=\frac{47}{7}-\left(\frac{5}{3}+\frac{19}{7}\right)\)
\(=\frac{47}{7}-\frac{5}{3}-\frac{19}{7}\)
\(=\left(\frac{47}{7}-\frac{19}{7}\right)-\frac{5}{3}\)
\(=4-\frac{5}{3}\)
\(=\frac{7}{3}\)
\(\frac{4}{19}.\frac{-3}{7}+\frac{-3}{7}.\frac{15}{19}+\frac{5}{7}\)
\(=\left(\frac{4}{19}+\frac{15}{19}\right).\frac{-3}{7}+\frac{5}{7}\)
\(=1.\frac{-3}{7}+\frac{5}{7}\)
\(=\frac{-3}{7}+\frac{5}{7}\)
\(=\frac{2}{7}\)
\(\frac{5}{9}.\frac{7}{13}+\frac{5}{9}.\frac{9}{13}-\frac{5}{9}.\frac{3}{13}\)
\(=\frac{5}{9}.\left(\frac{7}{13}+\frac{9}{13}-\frac{3}{13}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{9}.1\)
\(=\frac{5}{9}\)
5^(x-1)-12=13\(\Rightarrow\)5^(x-1)=25\(\Rightarrow\)5^(x-1)=5^2\(\Rightarrow\)x-1=2\(\Rightarrow\)x=3