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VI. Rewrite each of the following sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the original one.
1. Do I have to fill in any forms?. necessary
Is it necessary for me to fill in any forms?
2. It is necessary that I post this letter tonight. need
I need to post this letter tonight.
3. This food is so good that I’m going to have some more. such
This such a good food that I’m going to have some more
4. “Why didn’t you mention the problem before?” I asked them. had
I asked them why had not you mention the problem before.
5. You are unfit because you don’t do enough exercise. would
( If you weren’t unfit, you would have do more exercise.
6. I bought myself some good new clothes. I need them for my new job. which
( I bought myself some good new clothes which I need for my new job
7. It’s a pity I can’t go to the game next Saturday. wish
( I wish I could go to the game Saturday before
8. I’m really sorry I didn’t invite her to the party. Wish ( E ko làm đc)
( I really___________________________________________________________
9. He is too young to go to school alone. old
He is not old enough to go to school alone
10. He can’t pass the exam. could
He wishes he could pass the exam.
Could you lend me some money?
Do you mind lending me some money?
Can I use your headphone?
( Do
Shall I carry your luggage?
( Would ……………………………………………………………………………………..……………………………….……….………
Could I borrow your newspaper?
( Do ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..…………….…
11.May I borrow your car tonight, Henry ? (lending)
( Would you lending me your car tonight Henry?
Can you take me a photograph?
( Would you mind taking me a photograph?
May I ask you a question?
( Would
Will you post the letters for me?
( Would you mind posting the letters for me?
Could you open the windows?
( Do you mind opening the window?
Could you wait a moment, please?
( Do you mind waiting a moment?
Please make some tea.
( Would you mind making me some tea?
* Vì đây là chương trình Anh lớp 9 nên chưa nắm rõ, có gì sai sót mong AD thông cảm ạ *
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentence.
1. I didn’t know that you were in the hospital, so I didn’t visit you.
→ If I had known that you were in hospital, I would have visited you.
2. Hurry up or you will be late.
→ If you don't hurry up, you wil be late.
3. She is very busy, so she can’t help me now.
→ If she weren't very busy, she could help me now.
4. He didn’t phone me because he didn’t know my phone number.
→ If he had known my phone number, he would have phoned me.
5. You’re unfit because you don’t take exercise.
→ If you took more exercise, you would be fit.
6. Unless you are careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.
→ If you aren't careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.
7. If I have time, I’ll help you.
→ Unless I have time, I won't help you.
8. He didn’t study his lessons very carefully, so he gets bad marks now.
→ If he had studied his lesson very carefully, he wouldn't get bad marks now.
9. Dick often causes accidents because he drives carelessly.
→ Dick drove carefully , he wouldn't often cause accidents .
10. I can’t apply for that job because I don’t know English.
→ If I knew English, I could apply for that job.
1.If I had konwn tha you were in hospital, I would have visited you.
2.If you don't hunrry up, you will be late.
3.If she weren 't very busy, she could help my now.
4.If he had konwn my phone number, he would have phoned me
5.If you took exercise, you would be fit unfit.
6.If you are not,you will cut with that knife.
7.Unless I have time, I won't help you.
8.If he had studied his lessons very carefully, he woudn't get bad marks now.
9.If dick drove carefully, he wouldn't cause acciddent .
10.If I knew English, I could apply for that jop.
1. He told them to open the door.
2. He asked her where she was going.
3. He asked me which way they had gone.
4. I told her to bring it back if it didn’t fit.
5. She told us not to try to open it then.
6. I asked her whether/ if it was going to be a fine day that day.
7. She said that he was not at home.
8. The girl wanted to know whether/ if the bus station was far away.
9. Tom told Ann not to stay out late.
10. He asked her to let him borrow her car.
11. Thomas asked Jean whether/if she had seen his gloves.
12. I told Mary not to leave the window open.
13. She said that she would have a cup of tea with me.
14. She said that she would pay him if she could.
15. She asked us what we were going to do the following summer.
16. He told Jack that he would phone him the following day.
17. Tom asked Jean whether/if he could sit beside her.
18. He said that he wanted a camera for his birthday.19. He told us not to keep the door locked.
20. I asked him how long he was going to stay.
1. ‘I’ve no idea what the time is but I’ll dial 1080 and find out’ said his daughter.
His daughter said she had no idea what the time was but she would dial 8081 and found out
2. he said, ‘ my wife has just been made a judge.’
He said his wife had just been made a judge
3. ‘I’ll come with you as soon as I am ready,’ she replied..
She replied she would come with you as soon as she was ready
4. ‘I have a German lesson this afternoon and I haven’t done my homework yet,’ said the boy.
The small boy said he had a German lesson that afternoon and he hadn’t done his homework yet
5. ‘If you let the iron get too hot you will scorch your clothes.’ I warned her.
I warned her if she let the iron got too hot she would scorch her clothes
7. ‘ Do you play the guitar?’ said Peter.
Peter asked me if I played the guitar
8. ‘Will you have time to play regularly?’ he said .
He asked Hong if she would have time to play regularly
9. ‘Did you play for your school team?’ said Bill.
Bill asjed if I played for my school team
Peported speech:
1. ‘I’ve no idea what the time is but I’ll dial 1080 and find out’ said his daughter.
=>His daughter said that he had no idea what the time was but he would dial 1080 and found out
2. he said, ‘ my wife has just been made a judge.’
=>He said that his wife had just been made a judge
3. ‘I’ll come with you as soon as I am ready,’ she replied..
=>She replied me she would come with me as soon as she was ready
4. ‘I have a German lesson this afternoon and I haven’t done my homework yet,’ said the boy.
=>The boy said that he had a German lesson that afternoon and he hadn't done his homework yet
5. ‘If you let the iron get too hot you will scorch your clothes.’ I warned her.
=>l warned her if she letted the iron get too hot she would sorch her clothes
6. ‘You haven’t given me quite enough. The bill is for 16andyouhavepaidmeonly16andyouhavepaidmeonly10’ he pointed out.
7. ‘ Do you play the guitar?’ said Peter.
=>Peter asked me if l played the guitar
8. ‘Will you have time to play regularly?’ he said .
=>He asked me if l would have time to play regularly
9. ‘Did you play for your school team?’ said Bill.
=>Bill asked me if l had played for my school team
10. “Put your pistol on the table,’ said the director.
=>ThE director told me to put my pistopistol on the table
1.Mr. Thanh always ( go ).....goes........... to work by bus.
2. Come on ! If we hutry, we may ........catch........ the bus. ( catch )
3. We ( start ).........started.......our new school year last month.
4. Would you like me ( go ).......to go......... with you ?
5. She ( visit )......will visit.......... Da Lat next summer, won't she ?
6. ( you/ever/watch )......have you ever watch.......... horror movies ?
7. She ( receive ).....received ........... her pen pal's letter this morning.
8. My brother is good at......sloving.......... ( solve ) math problems.
9. It ( not/rain )..........doesn't rain...... in the dry season.
10. Lan ( take ).......TOOK......... her younger brother to the zoo last Sunday.
11. Children are interested in ( watch ).........WATCHING....... cartoons.
12. He told me.......TO TRY......... ( try )......TO COME......... ( come ) to the meeting early.
13. Teenagers are fond of ......WEARING.......... ( wear ) jeans.
14. They ( give ).........GAVE....... the letter a few minutes ago.
15. You ( do ) ......WILL DO.......... the housework, won't you ?
16. We ( learn )......HAVE LEARNT.......... English for 7 years.
17. ( you/have )......HAVE YOU HAD.......... breakfast yet ?
18. My little sister ( drink )......DRINKS.......... milk every day.
20. They ( not/do ) ......HAVEN'T DONE.......... homework yet .
21. ( you/finish ).......HAVE YOU FINISHED......... your writing yet ?
22. He things that it ( rain )......WOULD RAIN.......... tonight.
23. I am excited about ( travel )........TRAVELING........ to Nha Trang next week.
24. They keep ( talk )........TALKING........ about an old friend they met yesterday.
25. It is usually easier.......TO LEARN......... ( learn ) a subject by............READING.... ( read ) books than by........LISTENING ........ ( listen ) to lectures.
26. Nam ( cook ).....WILL COOK........... dinner tonight, won't he ?
27. They've finished ( do )........DOING........ their homework.
28. Would you mind ( help )......HELPING.......... me with this work ?
29. We decided ( rent ) TO RENT a house with a swimming fool.
30. Let me ( pay ).......PAY......... for the meal. You paid last time.
31. He promises that he ( pass )....WILL PASS............ the exam.
32. Jimmy wishes he ( be )....WERE............ old enough to drive a car.
33. They decided ( go )..........TO GO...... our for dinner.
34. ( you/ever/be )......HAVE YOU EVER BEEN.......... to Tokyo ?
35. They asked me ( move ).......TO MOVE......... the table.
36. Could you show me how ( get )...TO GET............ to the station ?
37. You ( go ).....WILL GO........... to the party tonight, will you ?
38. His uncle ( teach )..........TAUGHT...... English in our school five years ago.
39. They ( not go ).......DIDN'T GO ........ to the movies last Sunday.
40. They ( build ) .......WILL BUILD......... a new school in this area next years.
41.Who is responsible for ( tidy )........TIDING........ the room ?
42. My brother ( work )........HAS WORKED ........ in this factory for many years.
43. They won't come to the party,......WILL.......... they ?
44.It ( be ) ...IS............. often hot in the summer.
45. I haven't seen him since he (arrive)........ARRIVED........
46. I ( be )......HAVE BEEN.......... busy since we last met.
47. We promise we ( come )........WILL COME........ soon.
48. The video film is so interesting that I ( see ).....HAVE SEEN........... it twice.
49.He is ashamed of ( steal ).......STEALING......... that money.
50. It is a first time I ( meet ).....HAVE MET........... him here.
51. I ( lose )......HAVE LOST..........my key. Can you help me look for it ?
52. We got tired of........WAITING........( wait ) for the weather......TO CLEAN..........( clean ) and finally decided........TO SET........( set ) out in the rain.
53. Bold and Mary ( be ) .....HAVE BEEN........... married for 10 years.
54. My father ( watch )..........WATCHES...... TV every night.
55. They ( already/clean ).......HAVE ALREADY CLEANED......... the house.
56. The students ( pass ) ..........WILL PASS...... the test, won't they ?
57. We ( already/see ).......HAVE ALREADY SEEN........cowboy movies.
58. Mary ( be ).....HAS BEEN........... in Vietnam for six months.
59. It was late, so we decided ( take )........TO TAKE........ a taxi.
60. The teacher ..........WON'T BE...... disappointed if I ........ISN'T........ lazy like this. ( not be / not be )
61. She always puts off ........DOING........ ( do ) the laundry.
62.Can you touch your toes without........BENDING........ ( bend ) your knees ?
63. Do you have any difficutly in ......SPEAKING..........( speak ) English ?
64. She suggested ........HAVING........ ( have ) dinner in a Chinese restaurant.
65. If you broke the traffic law like him, you ( get ).......WOULDN'T GET......... a fine
66. We're thinking of .........TRAVELING.......( travel ) by train.
67. Nga ( visit ).......WILL VISIT .........us this weekend, won't she ?
68. Thank you for ...........HELPING..... ( help ) me carry the goods.
69. I'm very sorry for ......BEING..........(be ) late; it was good of you.........TO WAIT.......( wait ) for me.
70. It takes me ten minutes ( drive )......TO DRIVE......... to work.
71. It sonetimes may be difficult ( get ).....TO GET........... a taxi during rush hour.
72. My mother asked me ( not drive ).......NOT TO DRIVE......... so fast.
73. People ( go )......WILL GO.......... on holidays to the moon, won't they ?
74. She was afraid of ( tell ) .......TELLING......... her parents the truth.
75. Nothing could prevent him from ( go ).......GOING......... there.
76. In 2030, more people ( have ).....WILL HAVE........... cars.
77. She used ( visit ) ......TO VISIT..........many interesting places when she ( be ) ......WAS.......... in the England.
78. Marry : I have some problems with my homework.
Peter : Don't worry. I ( help ).......WILL HELP..... you to slove them.
79. They ( visit ).....VISITED........... their grandparents last Sunday.
80. It is very difficult ( study )........TO STUDY........ English.
81. The Pikes ( live )...........HAVE LIVED..... in Liverpool since 1990.
82. I suggest ( go ).......GOING......... to scholl or to work by bikes to save energy.
83. We ( go ).........GO......swimming twice a week.
84. They ( already/ finish )......HAVE ALREADY FINISHED.......... their work.
85. I promise I ( learn ) ....WILL LEARN............harder.
86. I an used to ( get ).....GETTING........... up early every morning.
87. Tam is not good at ( repair )........REPAIRING........ things.
88. They advised us ( not go ).......NOT TO GO......... out alone at night.
89. I am used to ( stay )........STAYING........ up late.
90. ( learn ).....LEARNING.......... English is important.
91. We ( have )...........WILL HAVE..... dinner out, won't he ?
92. Tbe students are fond of ( read ) ......READING.......... books
93. She often ( wash ) .......WASHES.........the clothes in the morning.
94. She ( see ) .....HAS SEEN...........that film before.
95. My mother ( buy )............BOUGHT.... this shirt yesterday.
96. Mr. Nam is always busy ( work ).......WORKING......... on the farm.
97. I sometimes make my parents ( feel ).......FEEL.........sad.
98. Ba is keen on ( paint ).......PAINTING.........
99. We are happy ( get ).........TO GET....... good marks.
100. I suggest ( take ) ....TAKING........... a shower instead of a bath to save water.
10- What would you do if there were an earthquake?
-> Supposing there was an earthquake, what would you do?
11- If you do the shopping, I'll cook lunch.
-> You do the shopping and I will cook lunch.
12- What would you do if you found some buried treasure?
-> If you were to find some buried treasure, what would you do?
13- If Paul hadn't been interested, the project would have been abandoned.
-> But for Pauline's interest, the project would have been abandoned.
14- If bt any chance you find my wallet, could you let me know?
-> If you happen to find my wallet, could you let me know?
15- I might be late. If so, start without me.
->If I'm late, start without me.
16- The fire was brought under control thanks to the night watch-man.
-> If it had not been for the night-watchman the fire wasn't brought under control.
17- Dick is in prison because a detective recognized him.
->If a detective hadn't recognised him, Dick wouldn't be in prison.
18- If you want my advice, I'd think twice about buying a car like that.
-> If i were you, I'd think twice about buying a car like that.
10- What would you do if there were an earthquake?
-> Supposing there were an earthquake, what would you do ?
11- If you do the shopping, I'll cook lunch.
-> You do the shopping and I'll cook lunch
12- What would you do if you found some buried treasure?
-> If you were to find some buried treasure, what would you do ?
13- If Paul hadn't been interested, the project would have been abandoned.
-> But for Paul's interest, the project would have been abandoned
14- If bt any chance you find my wallet, could you let me know?
-> If you happen to find my wallet, could you let me know ?
15- I might be late. If so, start without me.
-> If i am late, start without me
16- The fire was brought under control thanks to the night watch-man.
-> If it hadn't been for the night watch-man, the fire wasn't brought under control
17- Dick is in prison because a detective recognized him.
-> If a detective hadn't recognized Dick, he wouldn't be in prison
*nice name* :>>
18- If you want my advice, I'd think twice about buying a car like that.
-> If i were you, I would think twice about buying a car like that
1. It’s a pity your friend isn’t at this party.
- I wish my friend were at this party.
2. They usually wore jeans when they were young.
-. They used to wear jeans when they were young.
3. Practice speaking every day or you can’t improve your English.
- If you don't practice speaking every day, you can't improve your English.
4. Spending the weekend in the countryside is very wonderful.
- It’s very wonderful to spend the weekend in the countryside.
5. Can you understand the question? He asked you the question last time.
- Can you understand the question which he asked you last time?
1. He drives so carefully that he has never had any accidents.
→ He is so careful when driving that he has never had any accidents.
2. “ We got home late last night” they said.
→ They said they had got home late the previous night.
3. We suggested a lot of things, which were all rejected.
→ Everything we suggested was rejected.
4. This is his first visit to Ho Chi Minh City.
→ He is visiting Ho Chi Minh City for the first time.
5. The man was not able to go on an expedition to the Middle East because of his age.
→ The man was too old to go on an expedition to the Middle East.
6. Despite his intelligence, he doesn’t study well at school.
→ Even though he is intelligent, he doesn't study well at school.
7. If you don’t take care of those shoes ,they won’t last for long.
→ Unless you look after those shoes, they won't last for long.
8. I would prefer you not to phone me at work.
→ I’d rather you didn't phone me at work.
9. It is thought that the accident was caused by human error.
→ The accident is thought to have been caused by human error.
10. She didn’t know the way, so she asked a policeman.
→ Not knowing the way, she asked a policeman.
1. I’d like you to help me to open the window.
Do you mind helping me to open the window?
2. Keeping in touch with the media is very important and necessary.
It’s very important and necessary to keep in touch with the media.
3. Factories are polluting the river water. Fish can not live there.
If factories weren't polluting the river water, fish could live there.
4. You ought to fasten your seatbelt before driving away.
You shouldn't forget to fasten your seatbelt before driving away.
5. "I must see the manager!" he cried.
He insisted on seeing the manager.
1. The match couldn’t start because of the heavy snow.
The heavy snow prevented the match from starting.
2. My mother was a worker in a factory when she was young.
My mother used to work in a factory when she was young.
3. You can improve your English by practicing speaking every day.
If you practice speaking every day, you can improve your English.
4. It was such an interesting novel that I read it again and again.
The novel was so interesting that I read it again and again.
5. Please don’t ask me such silly questions.
Would you mind not asking me such silly questions?