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I. Combine sentence with ' if '
1. We won't hold the festival. It costs too much money ( IF )
If the festival didn't cost too much money, we would hold it.
2. People throw rubbish in the street doesn't look attractive
If people didn't throw rubbish in the street, it would look attractive.
3. There are so many billboards in our city. People can not enjoy the view
If there were not so many billboards in our city, people could enjoy the view.
4. There is so much light in the city at night. We can not see the stars clearly
If there were not so much light in the city at night, we could see the stars clearly.
5. The karaoke bar makes so much noise almost every night. The residents complain to its owner
If the karaoke bar didn't make so much noise almost every night, the residents wouldn't complain to its owner.
6. She has a headache after work every day. She works in a noisy office
If she didn't work in a noisy office, she wouldn't have a headache after work every day.
1. If the festival didn't cost too much money, we would hold it.
2. If people didn't throw rubbish in the street, it would look attractive.
3. If there were not so many billboards in our city, people could enjoy the view.
4. If there were not so much light in the city at night, we could see the stars clearly.
5. If the karaoke bar didn't make so much noise almost every night, the residents wouldn't complain to its owner.
6. If she didn't work in a noisy office, she wouldn't have a headache after work every day.
Write a conditional sentences type 2 for each situation as in the example.
1. There are so many billboards in our city. People can not enjoy the view.
-> if there weren't so many billboards in our city, people could enjoy the view
2.there is so much light in the city at night. We can not see star clearly .
->if there wasn't so much light in the city at night, we could see star clearly
3. We turn on the heater all the time. We have to pay three million dong for electricity a month.
->if we didn't on the heater all the time, we wouldn't have to pay three million dong for electricity a month
4. The karaoke bar makes so much noise almost every night. The president complain to its owner.
-> if the karaoke bar didn't make so much noise almost every night, the president wouldn't complain to its owner
5. She has a headache after work every day. She work in a noisy office.
-> if she didn't work in a noisy office, she wouldn't have a headache after work everyday
BÀI 1: Using present Participle (Ving) or Past Participle (V3/ed).
1. The boy is sitting by tree. I don't know him.
-> I don't know the boy sitting by tree.
BÀI 2: Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it.
1. How much is that T-shirt?
-> How much does that T-shirt cost?
2. It is prohibited to take pets into the museum .
-> You mustn't take pets into the museum.
3. These sandals are too small. They don not fit me.
-> If these sandals weren't too small, they would fit me.
BÀI 3
A. What would you do if you were the principal of your school? Please write two things.
(Cái này bạn viết theo ý của bạn, mình có mấy ý tham khảo nhé)
1. If I were the principal of my school, I'd upgrade the facilities so that students can study more effectively.
2. I'd create a friendly study environment between teachers and students if I were the principal of my school.
B. Fill inly ONE word in each blank to complete an invitation
Dear Linh,
It is my birthday next sunday and I am going to (1) invite some mates around . Would you like to (2) join? If the (3) weather is fine, we (4) will have the party (5) in the front garden. There is a lot of food, so just bring your favorite CDs.
Hope you can make it.
Peter.
BÀI 4. Complete the sentences with the phrasal verbs below
bend down hold out lie down lift up put up turn around
1. I need to lie down on the bed for a while . I am not felling well
2. You need to put up your hand if you want to answer the question
3. Please hold out so that I can see your face
4. You need to bend down when you get into the car so that you do not hit your head
5. He did not lift up his foot when he came into the room so he tripped on the step and fell down.
BÀI 5. Use the correct from of the verbs in the brackets
1. Are you late? I will drive (drive) you to the bus top if you want.
2. You've been in the sun for hours. You have (have) terrible sunburn
3. I get a stomach ache if I eat (eat) too much chocolate
4. If the weather were (be) cool, the bananas woudn't spoil
5. We will have to go without John as he doesn't arrive (not arrive) soon.
BÀI 6. Rewrite the sentences keeping the meaning the same . Use the word in brackets
1. I am so busy, so I don not write to mu friends regulary.
(If) If I weren't so busy, I would write to my friends regularly.
2. I can not play on the basketball team and I am disappointed
( I wish) I wish I could play on the basketball team.
3. It is necessary to recycle glass and paper
(You) You need to recycle glass and paper.
4. It is possible that she will go to the university
(She) She may go to the university.
1.
→ If there weren’t so many billboards in our city, people could enjoy the view.
2.
→ If there wasn’t so much light in the city at night, we could see the stars clearly / If there weren’t so much light in the city at night, we could see the stars clearly.
3.
→ If we didn’t turn on the heater all the time, we wouldn’t have to pay three million dong for electricity a month.
4.
→ If the karaoke bar didn’t make so much noise almost every night, the residents wouldn’t complain to its owner. 5. → She wouldn't have a headache after work every day if she didn't work in a noisy office.1. If there weren’t so many billboards in our city, people could enjoy the view.
2. If there wasn’t so much light in the city at night, we could see the stars clearly / If there weren’t so much light in the city at night, we could see the stars clearly.
3.If we didn’t turn on the heater all the time, we wouldn’t have to pay three million dong for electricity a month.
4. If the karaoke bar didn’t make so much noise almost every night, the residents wouldn’t complain to its owner.
5.She wouldn't have a headache after work every day if she didn't work in a noisy office.
RewriteRewrite the following sentences so that the second sentence means the same as the first one
1. They will do the test well. They will review them all hard
If ...........They review all hard, They will do the test well.................................................................................
2. The people will protect the environment now. The environment will be nice
If .........The people protect the environment now, The environment will be nice...................................................................................
3. Did they give food to homeless people last year?
Was ......homeless people given food last year?........................
II. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form. (conditional sentences type 1, 2)
1. If we (recycle) __recycle___ more, we will help the Earth.
2. Factories (not dump) _won't dump____ waste into rivers if the government fines them heavily.
3. Students will be more aware of protecting environment if teachers __teach___ (teach) environmental issues at school.
4. If light pollution ___happens___ (happen), animals will change their behaviour patterns.
5. If people (travel) ___travel__ to work by bus, there will be fewer car fumes.
6. We ___will save__ (save) thousands of trees if we don’t waste paper.
7. If we use water carefully, more people _will have____ (have) fresh water.
8. The level of radioactive pollution will decrease if we __switch___ (switch) from nuclear power to renewable energy sources.
9. If the water temperature (increase) __increases___, some aquatic creatures will be unable to reproduce.
10. People will get more diseases if the water (be) ___is__ contaminated.
11. If you (be) __were___ the president, what would you do to help the environment?
12. They get sick so often. If they (exercise) __exercised___ more, they (be) ___would be__ healtheir.
13. If I had one million US dollars, I (build) __would build___ more parks in our city.
14. Ngoc’s mother is unhappy. If Ngoc (tidy) __tidied___ her room everyday, her mother (not be) ___would not be__ so upset.
15. There isn’t a garden at our house. If there (be) __were___, we (grow) __would grow___ vegetables.
16. It (not be) ___won't be__ possible to save the Earth if we don’t take action now.
17. If the world temperatures continue to rise, there (be) __will be___ less snow.
18. If I (be) __were___ you, I would wear earplugs when going to the concert.
19. If we do nothing to stop global warming, we (see) __will see___ big changes in the future.
20. How __would___ you ___travel__ (travel) to work if you didn’t have this motorbike?
21. Our garden is so beautiful. There (not be) __wouldn't be___ any flowers if my sister (not take care) ___didn't take care__ it every day.
22. If pigs (have) __had___ wings, __would they be able___ (they/be able) to fly?
23. If I ___were__ (be) an astronaut, I ____would travel_ (travel) to other planets.
24. If you __didn't see___ (not see) Tom ever again, how ___would you feel__ (you/feel)?
25. What __would you do___ (you/do) if you __saw___ (see) a ghost?
26. If you __eat___ (eat) more of this cake, you __will be___ (be) sick. You’ve already had five slices!
27. Who __would you write___ (you/vote) for if you __were be___ (be) eighteen?
28. If you __were be___ (be) late, we ____didn't wait_ (not wait). We’ll have to go without you!
29. If the ozone layer is not protected, we ___will suffer__ (suffer) from excessive ultraviolet radioation.
30. If you ___leave__ (leave) the lights that you are not using on, you’ll cause over-illumination, a form of light pollution.
31. Soil pollution __will be___ a serious problem to solve if levels of pollutants in soil go beyond what should be naturally allowed.(be)
32. If your farming land __is___ near a landfill or an industrial area, it is essential that you test the soil for pollutants before growing anything adible. (be)
33. You will be less likely to suffer lung cancer if you ___don't smoke__. (not smoke)
34. If it is sunny, we _will do____ a clean-up of the garden. (do)
35. If local residents ___keep__ cutting trees for wood at this rate, the forest will soon be gone. (keep)
36. If we take good care of the garden, we _will have____ flowers all year round. (have)
37. If man __keep___ dumping waste into the sea, they will soon be victims. (keep)
38. We’ll go without Linh if she __doesn't come___. (not come)
39. If everyone __makes___ a small contribution, we’ll be able to do a good cause. (make)
#Yumi
Find each blank with a word/phrase in the box
|
-Substance light pollution Earth's surface water -dumping -temperature -poison -waste -acid -surprised poisonous -air pollution |
1,if this factory continues...poison .... into the lake ,all the fish anh other aquatic animals will die
2,I think there is..air pollution..... around here because all trees and plants turn yellow and dry
3,when thermal pollution happens,the...water temperature.....in rivers,lakes and oceans changes
4,soil pollution happens when people destroy the...Earth’s surface.....
5,poison is a...substance...that can make people or animals ill or kill them if they eat or drink it
6,they are all...surprised..... to see that all the fish they grow on their farm are dead
7,you can see stars at night on the countryside because there isn't any....light pollution.... there
8,many households around the West lake dump..waste....into it so the water is polluted
9,the vegetable price is increasing because the....acid... rain has caused damage to almost vegetable in this area
10,the...poisonous....chemical waste in this factory is dumped into the river so its water now becomes almost black
1. He can’t go out because he has to study for his exam.
=> If he didn't have to study for his exam, he could go out.
2. She is lazy so she can’t pass the exam.
=> If she weren't lazy, she could pass the exam.
3. He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car
=> If he doesn't pay me tonight, I won't have enough money to buy a car.
4. He smokes too much; that’s why he can’t get rid of his cough.
=> If he didn't smoke too much, he could get rid of cough.
5. She is very shy, so she doesn’t enjoy the party.
=> If she weren't very shy, she would enjoy the party.
6. I will get a work permit. I will stay for another month.
=> If I don't get a work permit, I won't stay for another month.
7. He doesn’t take any exercises. He is so unhealthy
=> If he took any exercises, he wouldn't be so healthy.
. 8. We can’t get the ticket because I don’t have the right change.
=> If I had the right change, we could get the ticket.
9. Study hard or you won’t pass the exam.
=> If you don't study hard, you won't pass the exam.
10. Don’t be impatient or you will make mistakes
=> If you are not impatient, you won't make mistakes.
11. I d i d n ’t eat l un ch, I feel h un gry now.
=> If I ate lunch, I wouldn't fell hungry.
12. I only come if they invite me.
=> Unless they invite me, I won't come.
13. He didn’t revise all his lessons, he failed the exam.
=> If he revised all his lessons, he wouldn't failed the exam.
Exercise 9 : Rewrite the following sentences:
1. He can’t go out because he has to study for his exam.
=> If.....he didn't have to study for his exam, he could go out.......
2. She is lazy so she can’t pass the exam.
=> If...........she weren't lazy, she could pass the exam..............
3. He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car.
=> If.......he pays me tonight, I will have enough money to buy a car...........
4. He smokes too much; that’s why he can’t get rid of his cough.
=> If..............he didn't smoke too much, he could get rid of his cough...............
5. She is very shy, so she doesn’t enjoy the party.
=> If................she weren't very shy, she would enjoy the party..................
6. I will get a work permit. I will stay for another month.
=> If..............I get a work permit, I will stay for another month
7. He doesn’t take any exercises. He is so unhealthy
=> If.........he took any exercises, he were so healthy....................
8. We can’t get the ticket because I don’t have the right change. => If...........I had the right change, we could get the ticket...............
9. Study hard or you won’t pass the exam.
=> If.......you study hard, you will pass the exam................
10. Don’t be impatient or you will make mistakes.
=> If......you are impatient ,you will make mistake............
11. I did n ’t eat lunch, I feel hungry now.
=> If I.........had eaten luch ,I wouldn't have felt hungry now.............
12. I only come if they invite me.
=> unless..........they invite me ,I won't come..................
13. He didn’t revise all his lessons, he failed the exam.
=> If he........had revised all his lesson, he wouldn't have failed the exam.............
14. The park is over there, only 5 minutes’ walk.
=> If you walk........to the park, it will take 5 minutes..........
15. Leave me alone or I’ll call the police. =>Unless...............you leave me alone , I will call the police...............
16. If you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the airconditioner.
=>Should...........you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the airconditioner.................
17. The children don’t go to school in the snowy weather.
=> If it.......snows, the children won't go to school.........
18. He died so young; otherwise, he would be a famous musician by now.
=>Had..............he not died so young, he would have been a famous musician by now...................
19. You must tell me the whole truth or I won’t help you.
=>Unless..........you tell me the whole truth, I won't help you..............
20. The car breaks down so often because you don’t take good care of it.
=>Were I.......took good care of the car, it wouldn't break down so often...........
21. He is very badtempered, that’s why his wife left him soon after marriage. => If he.................weren't badtempered, his wife wouldn't left him soon after marriage................
22. Don’t tell lies to your boss or you’ll be fired at once.
=> If..............you tell lies to you boss, you will be fired at once.......................
23. She got married at such an early age: otherwise, she would be at university now.
=> Had .............she not married at such an early age, she would have been at university now..................
Chào em, em tham khảo nhé!
1. People speak English all over the world.
→ English is spoken all over the world.
2. I will stay at home unless I am invited
→ If I am not invited, I will stay at home.
3. Tornadoes can move objects as big as a car.
→ Objects as big as a car can be moved by tornadoes.
4. There is so much light in the city at night. We can not see the stars clearly.
→ If there weren't so much light in the city at night, we could see the stars clearly.
5. Be careful, or you will break the glass.
→ If you don't be careful, you will break the glass.
6. They provided food then cleaned up the debris.
→ After providing food, they cleaned up the debris.
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