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1. I have about an hour per day spending on my favorite hobbies and other things. In these time, I usually listening to music, play games...
2. I think those activities such as playing sport, praticing piano or some kind of instrument, learn how to bake cakes,... Because teenagers really need to grow their physical condition and other skills too.
3. I don't think that parents should decide that for teenagers. At these ages, teenagers need to feel free to do things they like. But parents can give advice for their children.
4. The advantages of using technology in leisure activities are like they can help us to get more information on the internet that could be useful for our activities, technology may bring a comfortable feeling when we work… But the disadvantage that if we use computer or mobile phone too much, it would be harmful for our health.
5. To me, the Vietnamese student would usually do activities such as going to a football match that is an activity that boys really love, or going shopping, hanging out at the café’s or just simply go to a place and do the homework together.
6. Option 1: I mostly like to live in the city because of course it is more modern, comfortable and convenient. I can go to many interesting places and do things that is not possible in the countryside.(Ex: Go to the shopping mall, play games at the arcade…)
Option 2: I always love to be in the countryside. Because it’s really a peaceful place with no noisy sounds of the city at all. And the countryside is beautiful, of course I can do some activities that is not possible in the city too. (Ex: go fishing, feed animals,…)
7. Well, the “nomadic life” to me it’s really interesting. You can go to anywhere you like, travel and see lots of different things. But the fact is, you can’t see your family very often. That cause a little homesick.
8. Option 1: Yes. I do feel that the countryside is boring. There is no wi-fi, no shopping mall, and the other interesting places in the city too. It’s really inconvenient when you’ll have to go very far to buy things and you just can’t do anything fun.
Option 2: I don’t really on it. I think the countryside is quite nice place to live. Although it’s a bit inconvenient but there are still lots of things to do. I’m quite a nature person, I love to do activities such as going fishing, picking mushrooms in the forest, feed the cows,… Lots of interesting things that you can do when you are close to the nature.
9. Well, the world is growing everyday and of course there are changes in the country life too. Things are not being so rustic as we used to know. Now there are different things such as new and more modern schools, they built a bigger and nicer street, the people’s farming work is getting easier because there are more equipment, they built more shops… in the residential…
10. In Viet Nam, terraced fields often appear at mountainous places such as Yen Bai, Lai Chau, Son La, Sa Pa – Lao Cai,…
11. I think most ethnic people in Vietnam live on farming.
12. The ethnic people in SaPa are mostly H’Mong people. They wear they traditional costumes and work for their life. Usually, women make brocades and sell them to tourists or customers, when people here do farming, they wear a weaving basket on their back...
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Everyday life: The life of Mongolian is punctuated by caring animals. A Mongolian nomadic family has five types of animals: horses and sheep for hot season and cows, camels and goats for cold season.
Several times during the year, according to the needs of livestock and pasture conditions, nomadic families move their yurts.
In summer, the nomadic family will favor a location near a river, to ensure water supply for the family and herds, and good pastures.
In winter, the priority is given to protection against the intense cold of Mongolian winter, and the family settles its "winter" camp sheltered from the wind in a small valley or at the edge of a forest.
The woman is very busy with the household, kitchen, 2 or 3 children, and milking the mares, cows... at least five times a day.
The husband watches the herds of yaks, horses, cows and sheep scattered on often significant surfaces and must gather them every night to protect them against the wolf attacks, frequent in Mongolia.
He also deals with equipment maintenance and repairs.
Ways of cooking: In traditional Mongolian cooking, seasoning was not used; although salt was there a long time and it is used it even in tea! Typically, they cook with a wok and most of the foods are either boiled or stir-fried.
Since a lot of livestock is raised in Mongolia, it is no mystery that Mongolian cuisine revolves around them. Sheep and goat are most popularly which are either grilled or boiled. Traditionally soup and dumplings used to be in all the courses of the meals, without which, it was regarded to be incomplete.
There are many types of crafts can be found in Mongolian culture: wooden sculptures, ger - nomadic dwelling, metalwork, embroidery art, leather crafting, art of jewelery.
The traditional masterpiece of Mongolian is the urtyn duu accompanied with the morin-khurr. Most famous Mongolian dance are: Jinai dance (milking dance), the Caihong dance (rainbow dance), the Zhongwan dance (bowl dance), the Kuaizi dance (chopsticks dance), and the Andai dance
There are lots of festival in Mongolia but these are the most well-known one: Tsagaan Sar (Lunar New Year); Khovsgol Ice Festival; Naadam Festival; Gongoriin Bombani Hural; Ölgii Eagle Festival.
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3,
Hello everyone, today our group will introduce the nomadic way of life in Mongolia. The life of Mongolian family depends on the healths of herds and is punctuated by caring for animals.
Traditionally, a Mongolian nomadic family has five types of animals: horses and sheep, cows / yaks, camels and goats.
Several times during the year, according to the needs of livestock and pasture conditions, nomadic families move their yurts.
In summer, the nomadic family will favor a location near a river, to ensure water supply for the family and herds, and good pastures.
In winter, the priority is given to protection against the intense cold of Mongolian winter, and the family settles its "winter" camp sheltered from the wind in a small valley or at the edge of a forest.
The woman is very busy with the household, kitchen, 2 or 3 children, and milking the mares, cows... at least five times a day.
The processing of dairy products (cream, yogurt, liquor, milk, cheese ...) takes a long time as well.
The husband watches the herds of yaks, horses, cows and sheep scattered on often significant surfaces and must gather them every night to protect them against the wolf attacks, frequent in Mongolia. He also deals with equipment maintenance and repairs.
In traditional Mongolian cooking, seasoning was not used; although salt was there a long time and it is used it even in tea! Typically, they cook with a wok and most of the foods are either boiled or stir-fried. Sheep and goat are most popularly which are either grilled or boiled. Traditionally soup and dumplings used to be in all the courses of the meals.
There are many types of crafts can be found in Mongolian culture: wooden sculptures, ger - nomadic dwelling, metalwork, embroidery art, leather crafting, art of jewelery.
The traditional masterpiece of Mongolian is the urtyn duu accompanied with the morin-khurr. Most famous Mongolian dance are: Jinai dance (milking dance), the Caihong dance (rainbow dance), the Zhongwan dance (bowl dance), the Kuaizi dance (chopsticks dance), and the Andai dance
There are lots of festival in Mongolia but these are the most well-known one: Tsagaan Sar (Lunar New Year); Khovsgol Ice Festival; Naadam Festival; Gongoriin Bombani Hural; Ölgii Eagle Festival. Thanks for listening.
1. He comes from a small village
2. No, he doesn't
3. Because it's has lots of benefits
4. They are friendlier than the ones in the city
5. It's transport
6. he goes to school by bus
7. No, he doesn't
8. He is interested in chatting to his friends
When I was young, I used to go back to my hometown, which is the countryside. It is in Ninh Binh . I really like the fresh air there, the buffaloes grazing on the hills and the friendly people here. I love this rural land. The food here has a strong hometown flavor that makes anyone going away must remember it. For those who like a peaceful life, Ninh Binh is a very ideal place.
I
1. That would be an upsetting (upset) thing to happen.
2. Dogs often feel ___ during fieworks.( frightened/ frightening)
3. The metro can be ___ the first time you use it.( confusing/ confused)
4. Satoru was ___ to hear about the earthquake.( shocked/ shocking)
5. I think that rainy days in winter are ___.( depressed/ depressing)
6. She's ___ of doing the same thing every day.( bored/ boring)
7. It was the most ___ I have been watching a film.( excited/ exciting)
8. The meals at Immigrant's Cafe are ___. (satisfied/ satisfying)
9. Sally has been running for three hours and now she is _________(EXHAUSTED)
10. My brother had an accident and his situation is quite _________(WORRYING)
11. When we visited that abandoned house it was really _________(DEPRESSING)
12. I think he was _________because he called me Mary and my name is Rose. (CONFUSED)
13 . That film is not _________despite being a comedy. (AMUSING)
14 . Your bathroom is _________! Couldn’t you clean it a little? (DISGUSTING)
II
1. Are you interested in reading one of my novels? Interest
2. What is the most frightening story you’ve ever heard? Frighten
3. It was the most boring meeting I have ever attended. Bore
4. When we broke the vase, we felt very embarrassed. Bmbarrass
5. Is the book you are reading very interesting? Interest
6. The new James Bond film is really thrilling. Thrill
7. We were both surprised that she hadn’t heard the news. Surprise
8. The images of the war were very depressing. Depress
9. I nearly fell asleep in the cinema. The film was so boring. Bore
10. She had such good marks that she was very encouraged. Encourage
Choose a festival that you like. Ask and answer the questions about how it is celebrated.
1. What do young children usually do ?
They usually go sightseeing with their family members and get lucky money from adults.
2. What do teenagers and adults usually do ?
They clean and decorate their houses, make special food and visit relatives.
3. Is there any special food ?
Yes, there are, such as: Banh Chung, Banh Day, Spring Rolls,ect...
4. Why do you like this festival ?
Because it's time for my family reunion and I can get much lucky money.
Tay ethnic minority occupies 1st place in the ethnic minorities of Vietnam. While Viet people have 86% of the population, Tay residents have less than 2%. Their number is estimated at approximately 1.7 million. It is estimated, they are in Vietnam already in the year 500 A.D. This group is divided into the another smaller groups (e.g. Ngan, Phen, Tho, Thu Lao, Pa Di). People inhabit the area mainly in the north-eastern part of northern Vietnam, in the provinces of Cao Bang, Lang Son, Bac Kan, Quang Ninh, Ha Giang, in smaller numbers in Yen Bai and Lao Cai.
The culture of the Tay ethnic group is very rich. Starting with traditional folklore and wedding songs, poems, dances and music. The well-known song is “Hat Luon“, it’s called. duet between lovers. During the year, there are a several festivals and celebrations that have different meanings. They are typical farmers and some traditions have persisted to the present. E.g. long tradition in the cultivation of wet rice, digging irrigation canals, threshing grain rice on wooden racks (Loong). The most famous craft of Tay ethnic minority is weaving brocade of original designs, which are highly prized.
Clothes are not so colorful as with other ethnic minorities. Clothes are made of cotton that is dyed indigo color. There is not so much to see the embroidery or other decorations. Women wear skirts or pants, polo shirt and black scarf, men wear trousers and shirt or T-shirt. Thu Lao ethnic minority wears cone-shaped scarf on their heads and Tho ethnic minority dresses like Thai residents of Mai Chau town.
Dwellings are similar to Thai residents, the house is built on the pillars. They use the tiles, straw or palm leaf for building the roof and wood or bamboo for walls. The villages are often built in the foothills and are often named according to mountains, rivers or fields that are located here. Villages are often large and have dozens of homes at once.
