Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a) \(\sqrt{x^2+2x+1}=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\sqrt{x}+1\right|=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=9\\x+1=-9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)\(\sqrt{1-4x+4x^2}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(1-2x\right)^2}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|1-2x\right|=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}1-2x=5\\1-2x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
c)\(\sqrt{x^2-2x\sqrt{2}+2}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-\sqrt{2}\right|=5\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\sqrt{2}=5\\x-\sqrt{2}=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5+\sqrt{2}\\x=-5+\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Mình giải tới đây thôi
a)...ghi lại đề...
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2-x-2x+2}=\sqrt{x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x-1\right)}=\sqrt{x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\sqrt{x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}\cdot\sqrt{x-1}=\sqrt{x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}=\frac{\sqrt{x-1}}{\sqrt{x-1}}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}^2=1^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=1\)(Vì \(x-2\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge2\))
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
\(\)
\(a,\sqrt{x^2-3x+2}=\sqrt{x-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-3x+2=x-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-4x+3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-x-3x+3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=1\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy..........
\(\sqrt{4x-2\sqrt{4x-1}}+\sqrt{4x+2\sqrt{4x-1}}\)(với \(x\ge\dfrac{1}{4}\))
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{4x-1}-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{4x-1}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{4x-1}-1\right)+\left(\sqrt{4x-1}+1\right)\)
\(=2\sqrt{4x-1}\) (với \(x\ge\dfrac{1}{4}\))
a)
ĐK: $x\geq 2$
PT \(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(x-1)(x-2)}=\sqrt{x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-1}(\sqrt{x-2}-1)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} \sqrt{x-1}=0\\ \sqrt{x-2}-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=1(\text{loại vì x}\geq 2)\\ \sqrt{x-2}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1^2+2=3\) là nghiệm duy nhất thỏa mãn
b)
ĐK: $x\in\mathbb{R}$
Bình phương 2 vế:
\(\Rightarrow x^2-4x+4=4x^2-12x+9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x-2)^2=(2x-3)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x-2)^2-(2x-3)^2=0\Leftrightarrow (x-2-2x+3)(x-2+2x-3)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (-x+1)(3x-5)=0\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=1\\ x=\frac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\) (đều thỏa mãn)
Vậy..........
c)
ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 3$
PT \(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(x-2)(x-3)}=\sqrt{x-2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x-2)(x-3)=x-2\) (bình phương 2 vế không âm)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x-2)(x-3-1)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x-2=0\\ x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=2(\text{loại vì x}\geq 3)\\ x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy $x=4$
d)
ĐK: $x\in\mathbb{R}$
PT \(\Leftrightarrow 4x^2-4x+1=x^2-6x+9\) (bình phương 2 vế không âm)
\(\Leftrightarrow (2x-1)^2=(x-3)^2\Leftrightarrow (2x-1)^2-(x-3)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (2x-1-x+3)(2x-1+x-3)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x+2)(3x-4)=0\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x+2=0\\ 3x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=-2\\ x=\frac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\) (đều thỏa mãn)
Vậy.........
a)\(\sqrt{4x}< =10\)
<=> 4x <= 100
<=> x <= 25
b) \(\sqrt{9x}>=3\)
<=> 9x >= 9
<=> x >= 1
c) \(\sqrt{4x^2+4x+1}=6\)
<=>\(\sqrt{\left(2x\right)^2+2\left(2x\right).1+1^2}=6\)
<=>\(\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)^2}=6\)
<=>\(|2x+1|=6\)
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=6\\2x+1=-6\end{cases}}\)
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=5\\2x=-7\end{cases}}\)
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=\frac{-7}{2}\end{cases}}\)
d)\(\sqrt{9x-9}-2\sqrt{x-1}=6\)
<=>\(\sqrt{9\left(x-1\right)}-2\sqrt{x-1}=6\)
<=>\(3\sqrt{x-1}-2\sqrt{x-1}=6\)
<=>\(\sqrt{x-1}=6\)
<=> x - 1 = 36
<=> x = 37
f) \(\sqrt{2x+1}=\sqrt{x-1}\)
<=> 2x + 1 = x -1
<=> 2x - x = -1 -1
<=> x = -2
g)\(\sqrt{x^2-x-1}=\sqrt{x-1}\)
<=>x2 -x -1 = x -1
<=> x2 -x-x-1+1 = 0
<=> x2 - 2x + 0 = 0
<=> x(x-2) = 0
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\)
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
c)\(C=5+\sqrt{-4x^2-4x}\)
\(C=5+\sqrt{1-\left(4x^2+4x+1\right)}\)
\(C=5+\sqrt{1-\left(2x+1\right)^2}\)
Ta có: \(-\left(2x+1\right)^2\le0\)
\(\sqrt{1-\left(2x+1\right)^2}\le1\)
\(\sqrt{1-\left(2x+1\right)^2}+5\le6\Leftrightarrow C\le6\)
Vậy \(C_{max}=6\) khi \(2x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
f) \(F=\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}+\sqrt{4x^2-12x+9}\)
\(F=\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2x-3\right)^2}\)
\(F=\left|2x-1\right|+\left|3-2x\right|\ge\left|2x+1+3-2x\right|=4\)
\(F_{min}=4\) khi \(\left(2x-1\right)\left(3-2x\right)\ge0\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}\le x\le\frac{3}{2}\)
Mấy còn lại tương tự =)))
\(\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}=\sqrt{x^2+10x+25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}=\sqrt{\left(x+5\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=\left|x+5\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=x+5\\2x-1=-\left(x+5\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=x+5\\2x-1=-x-5\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\\x=-\frac{4}{3}\end{cases}}\)
a)
\(\sqrt{x+3}+2\sqrt{4\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9\left(x+3\right)}=8\)
\(\sqrt{x+3}+2\cdot2\sqrt{x+3}-\frac{1}{3}\cdot3\sqrt{x+3}=8\)
\(\sqrt{x+3}+4\sqrt{x+3}-\sqrt{x+3}=8\)
\(4\sqrt{x+3}=8\)
\(\sqrt{x+3}=2\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2\ge0\left(llđ\right)\\x+3=2^2\end{cases}}\)
\(x+3=4\)
\(x=1\)
b)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+10x+25\ge0\\4x^2-4x+1=x^2+10x+25\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x+5\right)^2\ge0\left(lld\right)\\3x^2-6x-24=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\\x=-\frac{4}{3}\end{cases}}\)