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a, \(\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{16}\right)...\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2^{2n}}\right)\)
\(=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{16}\right)...\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2^{2n}}\right).2\)
\(=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{16}\right)...\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2^{2n}}\right).2\)
\(=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{16}\right)...\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2^{2n}}\right).2\)
...
\(=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2^{2n}}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2^{2n}}\right).2=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2^{4n}}\right).2=2-\dfrac{1}{2^{4n-1}}\)
Vậy ...
b,Sửa đề: \(\left(10+1\right).\left(10^2+1\right).\left(10^4+1\right)...\left(10^{2n}+1\right)\)
Ta có:\(\left(10+1\right).\left(10^2+1\right).\left(10^4+1\right)...\left(10^{2n}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(10-1\right).\left(10+1\right).\left(10^2+1\right).\left(10^4+1\right)...\left(10^{2n}+1\right).\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(=\left(10^2-1\right).\left(10^2+1\right).\left(10^4+1\right)...\left(10^{2n}+1\right).\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(=\left(10^4-1\right).\left(10^4+1\right)...\left(10^{2n}+1\right).\dfrac{1}{9}\)
...
\(=\left(10^{2n}-1\right)\left(10^{2n}+1\right).\dfrac{1}{9}=\left(10^{4n}-1\right).\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{10^{4n}}{9}-\dfrac{1}{9}\)
Vậy ...
áp dụng hằng đẳng thức (a+b)(a-b)=a^2-b^2 Minh Hoang Hai
1: =>3x+1=4
=>3x=3
hay x=1
2: \(\Leftrightarrow172\cdot x^2=\dfrac{1}{2^3}+\dfrac{7^9}{98^3}=\dfrac{1}{2^3}+\dfrac{7^9}{7^6\cdot2^3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow172\cdot x^2=\dfrac{1}{2^3}+\dfrac{7^3}{2^3}=\dfrac{344}{2^3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
=>x=1/2 hoặc x=-1/2
3: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{2}{9}=\dfrac{4}{9}\\x-\dfrac{2}{9}=-\dfrac{4}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
4: =>x+2=0 và y-1/10=0
=>x=-2 và y=1/10
Bài 1 : chị phân tích ra thừa số nguyên tố, rồi rút gọn đi là ok mak
Bài 2:
\(B=\dfrac{\left(1^4+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\left(3^4+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)........\left(11^4+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)}{\left(2^4+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\left(4^4+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)........\left(12^4+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(1^2+1+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1^2-1+\dfrac{1}{2}\right).........\left(11^2-11+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)}{\left(2^2+1+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(2^2-2+\dfrac{1}{2}\right).......\left(12^2-12+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1.2+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(2.3+\dfrac{1}{2}\right).......\left(11.12+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)}{\left(2.3+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(3.4+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)......... \left(12.13+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}}{12.13+\dfrac{1}{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{313}\)
\(A=\dfrac{35.\left(27^8+2.9^{11}\right)}{15.\left(81^6-12.3^{19}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{35.27^8+35.2.9^{11}}{15.81^6-15.12.3^{19}}\)
\(=\dfrac{5.7.\left(3^3\right)^8+5.7.\left(3^2\right)^{11}}{3.5.\left(3^4\right)^6-3.5.3.2^2.3^{19}}\)
\(=\dfrac{5.7.3^{24}+5.7.3^{22}}{5.3^{25}-3^{21}.2^2.5}\)
\(=\dfrac{5.7.3^{22}\left(3^2+1\right)}{5.3^{21}\left(3^4-2^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{7.2.10}{81-4}\)
\(=\dfrac{720}{77}\)
Ta có A = $\frac{4}{3}.\frac{9}{8}.\frac{16}{15}.\frac{25}{24}...\frac{9604}{9603}$
=$\frac{4}{3}.\frac{3.3}{4.2}.\frac{2.8}{3.5}.\frac{5.5}{8.3}....\frac{97^2}{9408}.\frac{98^2}{9603}$
Ta thấy nếu tử là số lẻ hoặc cơ số lẻ thì thừa số là cơ số , nếu tử là số chẵn thì thừa số nhỏ bằng cơ số chia 2 , thừa số lớn bằng cơ số nhân 2 còn mẫu số được phân tích thành 2 thừa số trong đó có 1 thừa số bằng thừa số trên tử của phân số liền trước đó
=> $\frac{98^2}{9603}=\frac{49.196}{97.99}$
Vậy A=$\frac{196}{99}$
\(A=\left(\dfrac{4}{3}\right)\left(\dfrac{9}{8}\right)\left(\dfrac{16}{15}\right)...\left(\dfrac{9604}{9603}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2.2}{1.3}\times\dfrac{3.3}{2.4}\times\dfrac{4.4}{3.5}\times\times\times\dfrac{98.98}{97.99}\)
\(=\dfrac{2.3.4.....98}{1.2.3......97}\times\dfrac{2.3.4....98}{3.4.5....99}=\dfrac{98}{1}\times\dfrac{2}{99}=\dfrac{196}{99}\)
\(A=\dfrac{196}{99}\)
\(A=4.\dfrac{25}{16}+25.\left[\dfrac{9}{16}:\dfrac{125}{64}\right]:\dfrac{-27}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{25}{16}+25.\dfrac{36}{125}:\dfrac{-27}{8}=-\dfrac{137}{240}\left(1\right)\)
\(B=125.\left[\dfrac{1}{25}+\dfrac{1}{64}:8\right]-64.\dfrac{1}{64}\)
\(=125.\dfrac{89}{1600}:8-64.\dfrac{1}{64}=\dfrac{-67}{512}\left(2\right)\)
Vì (2) > (1) => B > A
\(\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{8}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{15}\right)...\left(1+\dfrac{1}{120}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{9}{8}.\dfrac{16}{15}...\dfrac{121}{120}\)
\(=\dfrac{2^2}{1.3}.\dfrac{3^2}{2.4}.\dfrac{4^2}{3.5}...\dfrac{11^2}{10.12}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{1}.\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{3}{2}.\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{4}{3}...\dfrac{11}{10}.\dfrac{11}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{1}\left(\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{4}{3}\right)...\left(\dfrac{10}{11}.\dfrac{11}{10}\right).\dfrac{11}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{1}.\dfrac{11}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{6}\)
Thừa số tổng quát:
\(1+\dfrac{1}{n^2+2n}=\dfrac{n^2+2n+1}{n^2+2n}=\dfrac{\left(n+1\right)^2}{\left(n+1\right)^2-1}\)
Đặt: \(\left(n+1\right)^2=t\ge0\) biểu thức được phát biểu dưới dạng: \(\dfrac{t}{t-1}\) Thay vào bài toán tìm được giá trị.