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29-x/21 + 27-x/23 + 25-x/25 + 23-x/27 + 21-x/29 = -5
1 + 29-x/21 + 1 + 27-x/23 + 1 + 25-x/25 + 1 + 23-x/27 + 1 + 21-x/29 = 0
50-x/21 + 50-x/23 + 50-x/25 + 50-x/27 + 50-x/29 = 0
(50-x) (1/21 + 1/23 + 1/25 + 1/27 + 1/29) = 0
Vì: 1/21 + 1/23 + 1/25 + 1/27 + 1/2 > 0
=> 50 - x = 0
x = 50
Vậy x = 50
\(\frac{-1}{3}+\frac{0,2-0,3+\frac{5}{11}}{-0,3+\frac{9}{16}-\frac{15}{12}}\)
\(=\frac{-1}{3}+\frac{\frac{2}{10}-\frac{3}{10}+\frac{5}{11}}{\frac{-3}{10}+\frac{9}{16}-\frac{15}{12}}\)
\(=\frac{-1}{3}+\frac{\frac{39}{110}}{\frac{-79}{80}}\)
\(=\frac{-1}{3}-\frac{312}{869}\)
\(=\frac{-1805}{2607}\)
a, ( 152 +và 2/4 - 148 và 3/8 ) : 0,2 = x : 0,3
=> 33/8 : 1/5 = x : 3/10
=> x : 3/10 = 165/8
=> x = 99/10
b, ( 85 và 7/30 - 83 và 5/18 ) : 2 và 2/3 = 0,01x : 4
=> 88/45 : 8/3 = 0,01x : 4
=> 0,01x : 4 = 11/15
=> 0,01x = 44/15
=> x = 880/3
c, x - 1/ x + 5 = 6/7
=> 7( x - 1 ) = 6( x + 5 )
=> 7x - 7 = 6x + 30
=> 7x - 6x = 7 + 30
=> x = 37
d, x2/6 = 24/25
=> x2. 25 = 6 . 24
=> x2.25 = 144
=> x2 = 144/25
=> x = ( 12/5)2 hoặc x = ( -12/5)
g, x - 3/ x + 5 = 5/7
=> 7( x - 3 ) = 5 ( x + 5 )
=> 7x - 21 = 5x + 25
=> 7x - 5x = 21 + 25
=> 2x = 46
=> x = 23
a ) Ta có : \(\frac{x+11}{10}+\frac{x+21}{20}+\frac{x+31}{30}=\frac{x+41}{40}+\frac{x+101}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+11}{10}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x+21}{10}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x+31}{30}-1\right)=\left(\frac{x+41}{40}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x+101}{50}-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{20}+\frac{x+1}{30}=\frac{x+1}{40}+\frac{x+1}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{20}+\frac{x+1}{30}-\frac{x+1}{40}-\frac{x+1}{50}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}-\frac{1}{40}-\frac{1}{50}\right)=0\)
Mà \(\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}-\frac{1}{40}-\frac{1}{50}\right)\ne0\)
Nên x + 1 = 0
=> x = -1
a,\(\frac{x+1}{5}+\frac{x+1}{6}+\frac{x+1}{7}=\frac{x+1}{8}+\frac{x+1}{9}\) (1)
<=> \(\frac{x+1}{5}+\frac{x+1}{6}+\frac{x+1}{7}-\frac{x+1}{8}-\frac{x+1}{9}=0\)
<=> \(\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\right)=0\)
=> x+1=0 (vì \(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\ne0\))
<=> x=-1
Vậy pt (1) có tập nghiệm S\(=\left\{-1\right\}\)
b, \(\frac{x+6}{2015}+\frac{x+5}{2016}+\frac{x+4}{2017}=\frac{x+3}{2018}+\frac{x+2}{2019}+\frac{x+1}{2010}\)(2)
<=> \(\frac{x+6}{2015}+1+\frac{x+5}{2016}+1+\frac{x+4}{2017}+1=\frac{x+3}{2018}+1+\frac{x+2}{2019}+1+\frac{x+1}{2020}+1\)
<=> \(\frac{x+2021}{2015}+\frac{x+2021}{2016}+\frac{x+2021}{2017}-\frac{x+2021}{2018}-\frac{x+2021}{2019}-\frac{x+2021}{2020}=0\)
<=> \(\left(x+2021\right)\left(\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\right)=0\)
=> x+2021=0(vì \(\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\ne0\))
<=> x=-2021
Vậy pt (2) có tập nghiệm S=\(\left\{-2021\right\}\)
c,\(\frac{x+6}{2016}+\frac{x+7}{2017}+\frac{x+8}{2018}=\frac{x+9}{2019}+\frac{x+10}{2020}+1\) (3)
<=> \(\frac{x+6}{2016}-1+\frac{x+7}{2017}-1+\frac{x+8}{2018}-1=\frac{x+9}{2019}-1+\frac{x+10}{2020}-1+1-1\)
<=> \(\frac{x-2010}{2016}+\frac{x-2010}{2017}+\frac{x-2010}{2018}=\frac{x-2010}{2019}+\frac{x-2010}{2020}\)
<=> \(\frac{x-2010}{2016}+\frac{x-2010}{2017}+\frac{x-2010}{2018}-\frac{x-2010}{2019}-\frac{x-2010}{2020}=0\)
<=> \(\left(x-2010\right)\left(\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\right)=0\)
=> x-2010=0 (vì \(\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\ne0\))
<=> x=2010
Vậy pt (3) có tập nghiệm S=\(\left\{2010\right\}\)
d, \(\frac{x-90}{10}+\frac{x-76}{12}+\frac{x-58}{14}+\frac{x-36}{16}+\frac{x-15}{17}=15\) (4)
<=>\(\frac{x-90}{10}-1+\frac{x-76}{12}-2+\frac{x-58}{14}-3+\frac{x-36}{16}-4+\frac{x-15}{17}-5=15-1-2-3-4-5\)
<=> \(\frac{x-100}{10}+\frac{x-100}{12}+\frac{x-100}{14}+\frac{x-100}{16}+\frac{x-100}{17}=0\)
<=> (x-100)(\(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{17}\))=0
=> x -100=0(vì \(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{17}\ne0\))
<=> x=100
Vậy pt (4) có tập nghiệm S=\(\left\{100\right\}\)
a) \(\frac{x+1}{5}+\frac{x+1}{6}+\frac{x+1}{7}=\frac{x+1}{8}+\frac{x+1}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{5}+\frac{x+1}{6}+\frac{x+1}{7}-\frac{x+1}{8}-\frac{x+1}{9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right).\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy \(x=-1.\)
Mình chỉ làm câu a) thôi nhé.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
1. \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{59-x}{41}+1+\frac{57-x}{43}+1+\frac{55-x}{45}+1+\frac{51-x}{49}+1=-5+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{100-x}{41}+\frac{100-x}{43}+\frac{100-x}{45}+\frac{100-x}{47}+\frac{100-x}{49}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(100-x\right)\left(\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{43}+\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{47}+\frac{1}{49}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-100=0\Leftrightarrow x=100\)
2. \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-5}{1990}+1+\frac{x-15}{1980}+1+\frac{x-25}{1970}=\frac{x-1990}{5}+1+\frac{x-1980}{15}+1+\frac{x-1970}{25}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1995}{1990}+\frac{x-1995}{1980}+\frac{x-1995}{1970}=\frac{x-1995}{5}+\frac{x-1995}{15}+\frac{x-1995}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1995}{1990}+\frac{x-1995}{1980}+\frac{x-1995}{1970}-\frac{x-1995}{5}-\frac{x-1995}{15}-\frac{x-1995}{25}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1995\right)\left(\frac{1}{1990}+\frac{1}{1980}+\frac{1}{1970}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{15}-\frac{1}{25}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1995=0\Leftrightarrow x=1995\)
câu 3 hình như sai đề