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\(A=1+\dfrac{\dfrac{\left(1+2\right).2}{2}}{2}+\dfrac{\dfrac{\left(1+3\right).3}{2}}{3}+...+\dfrac{\dfrac{\left(1+2013\right).2013}{2}}{2013}\)
\(A=1+\dfrac{\dfrac{3.2}{2}}{2}+\dfrac{\dfrac{4.3}{2}}{3}+...+\dfrac{\dfrac{2014.2013}{2}}{2013}\)
\(A=1+\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{2.3}{3}+...+\dfrac{1007.2013}{2013}\)
\(A=1+\dfrac{3}{2}+2+\dfrac{5}{2}...+1007\)
\(2A=2+3+4+5+6+...+2012+2013+2014\)
\(2A=\dfrac{\left(2+2014\right).2013}{2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2016.2013}{4}=504.2013\)
\(B=\dfrac{-2}{1.3}+\dfrac{-2}{2.4}+...+\dfrac{-2}{2012.2014}+\dfrac{-2}{2013.2015}\)
\(-B=\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{2.4}+...+\dfrac{2}{2012.2014}+\dfrac{2}{2013.2015}\)
\(-B=\left(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+...+\dfrac{2}{2013.2015}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{2.4}+\dfrac{2}{4.6}+...+\dfrac{2}{2012.2014}\right)\)
\(-B=\left(\dfrac{3-1}{1.3}+\dfrac{5-3}{3.5}+...+\dfrac{2015-2013}{2013.2015}\right)+\left(\dfrac{4-2}{2.4}+\dfrac{6-4}{4.6}+...+\dfrac{2014-2012}{2012.2014}\right)\)
\(-B=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2013}-\dfrac{1}{2015}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2012}-\dfrac{1}{2014}\right)\)
\(-B=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2015}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2014}\right)\)
\(-B=\dfrac{2014}{2015}+\dfrac{2012}{2014.2}=\dfrac{2014^2+1006.2015}{2015.2014}\)
\(B=\dfrac{2014^2+1006.2015}{-2015.2014}\)
D=\(\frac{2011^{2013}+1}{2011^{2014}+1}\)
<\(\frac{2011^{2013}+1+2010}{2011^{2014}+1+2010}\)
<\(\frac{2011^{2013}+2011}{2011^{2014}+2011}\)
<\(\frac{2011\left(2011^{2012}+1\right)}{2011\left(2011^{2013}+1\right)}\)
<\(\frac{2011^{2012}+1}{2011^{2013}+1}\)
<C
Vậy C>D
ta thấy:
\(\frac{2012}{2013}+\frac{2013}{2014}>\frac{2012}{2014}+\frac{2013}{2014}=\frac{2012+2013}{2014}>\frac{2012+2013}{2013+2014}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2013.2014}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2013}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2014}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2014}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2014}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2014}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{1007}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{1008}+\frac{1}{1009}+...+\frac{1}{2014}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{1008.2014}+\frac{1}{1009.2013}+...+\frac{1}{2014.1008}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3022}\left(\frac{3022}{1008.2014}+\frac{3022}{1009.2013}+...+\frac{3022}{2014.1008}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3022}\left(\frac{1008}{1008.2014}+\frac{2014}{1008.2014}+...+\frac{2014}{1008.2014}+\frac{1008}{1008.2014}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3022}\left(\frac{1}{1008}+\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{2013}+...+\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{1008}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2}{3022}\left(\frac{1}{1008}+\frac{1}{1009}+...+\frac{1}{2014}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{1511}\left(\frac{1}{1008}+\frac{1}{1009}+...+\frac{1}{2014}\right)\)
=> \(\frac{A}{B}=\frac{\frac{1}{1008}+\frac{1}{1009}+...+\frac{1}{2014}}{\frac{1}{1511}\left(\frac{1}{1008}+\frac{1}{1009}+...+\frac{1}{2014}\right)}=\frac{1}{\frac{1}{1511}}=1511\)
Vậy....
Ta có : B = \(\dfrac{2012+2013}{2013+2014}=\dfrac{2012}{2013+2014}+\dfrac{2013}{2013+2014}\) Ta có :
\(\dfrac{2012}{2013}>\dfrac{2012}{2013+2014}\)( vì 2012 > 0; 0<2013<2013+2014 )
\(\dfrac{2013}{2014}>\dfrac{2013}{2013+2014}\)( vì 2013>0; 0<2014<2013+2014 )
=> \(\dfrac{2012}{2013}+\dfrac{2013}{2014}>\dfrac{2012}{2013+2014}+\dfrac{2013}{2013+2014}\) => A > B
Vậy A > B
\(\frac{2014^{2013}+1}{2014^{2013}-13}\)lớn hơn 1 là \(\frac{14}{2014^{2013}-13}\)
\(\frac{2014^{2012}+8}{2014^{2012}-11}\)lớn hơn 1 là \(\frac{19}{2014^{2012}-11}\)
\(\frac{14}{2014^{2013}-13}\)\(< \)\(\frac{19}{2014^{2012}-11}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< B\)
\(\frac{2012+2013.2014}{2014.2015-2016}\)
\(=\frac{2013.\left(2015-1\right)+2012}{\left(2013+1\right).2015-2016}\)
\(=\frac{2013.2015-2013+2012}{2013.2015+2015-2016}\)
\(=\frac{2013.2015-1}{2013.2015+\left(-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2013.2015-1}{2013.2015-1}\)
\(=1\)