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a) \(\left(5x-1\right)^6=729\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(5x-1\right)^6=3^6\\\left(5x-1\right)^6=\left(-3\right)^6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-1=3\\5x-1=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=4\\5x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\dfrac{8}{25}=\dfrac{2^x}{5^{x-1}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2^x=2^3\\5^{x-1}=5^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x-1=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
Vậy x = 3
c) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{16}\right)^x=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{3x}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=10\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{10}{3}\)
d) \(9^x:3^x=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(9:3\right)^x=3\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
b) x-45/55 + x-47/53 = x-55/45 + x-53/47
<=>x-45/55 -1 + x-47/53 -1= x-55/45 -1 + x-53/47 - 1
<=>x-100/55 + x-100/53 = x-100/45 + x-100/47
<=>(x-100)(1/55+1/53-1/45-1/47)=0
<=>x-100=0
<=>x=100
Vậy x = 100
Xét \(x^{27}+x^{24}+x^{21}+x^{18}+x^{15}+x^{12}+x^9+x^6+x^3+1\)
\(=\left(x^{27}+x^{21}+x^{15}+x^9+x^3\right)+\left(x^{24}+x^{18}+x^{12}+x^6+1\right)\)
\(=x^3\left(x^{24}+x^{18}+x^{12}+x^6+1\right)+\left(x^{24}+x^{18}+x^{12}+x^6+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^3+1\right)\left(x^{24}+x^{18}+x^{12}+x^6+1\right)\)
Vậy ta có
\(VT=\dfrac{x^{24}+x^{18}+x^{12}+x^6+1}{\left(x^3+1\right)\left(x^{24}+x^{18}+x^{12}+x^6+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x^3+1}\) (đpcm)
C= x^6+27/x^4 - 3x^3 +6x^2 -9x + 9
= (x^2+3)(x^4-3x^2+9)/(x^4+3x^2)-(3x^3+9x)+(3x^2+9)
=(x^2+3)(x^4+6x^2+9-9x^2)/(x^2+3x)(x^2-3x+3)
= (x^2+3+3x)(x^2+3-3x)/x^2+3-3x =x^2+3x+3
=(x^2+3x+9/4) -9/4+3 = (x+3/2)^2 +3/4 >= 3/4
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=-3/2
Vậy Cmin = 3/4 <=> x=-3/2
a/\(\dfrac{8}{x-8}+1+\dfrac{11}{x-11}+1=\dfrac{9}{x-9}+1+\dfrac{10}{x-10}+1\)
=>\(\dfrac{8+x-8}{x-8}+\dfrac{11+x-11}{x-11}=\dfrac{9+x-9}{x-9}+\dfrac{10+x-10}{x-10}\)
=>\(\dfrac{x}{x-8}+\dfrac{x}{x-11}-\dfrac{x}{x-9}-\dfrac{x}{x-10}=0\)
=>x.\(\left(\dfrac{1}{x-8}+\dfrac{1}{x-11}+\dfrac{1}{x-9}+\dfrac{1}{x-10}\right)=0\)
=>x=0
b/\(\dfrac{x}{x-3}-1+\dfrac{x}{x-5}-1=\dfrac{x}{x-4}-1+\dfrac{x}{x-6}-1\)
=>\(\dfrac{x-x+3}{x-3}+\dfrac{x-x+5}{x-5}-\dfrac{x-x+4}{x-4}-\dfrac{x-6+6}{x-6}=0\)
=>\(\dfrac{3}{x-3}+\dfrac{5}{x-5}-\dfrac{4}{x-4}-\dfrac{6}{x-6}=0\)
Đến đây thì bạn giải giống câu a
bạn nên bổ sung chữ "bất"
1)
\(x-\dfrac{x-1}{3}+\dfrac{x+2}{6}>\dfrac{2x}{5}+5\\ \Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{x-1}{3}+\dfrac{x+2}{6}-\dfrac{2x}{5}-5>0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{30x-10\left(x-1\right)+5\left(x+2\right)-2x\cdot6-5\cdot30}{30}>0\\ \Leftrightarrow30x-10x+10+5x+10-12x-150>0\\ \Leftrightarrow30x-10x=5x-12x>-10-10+150\\ \Leftrightarrow13x>130\\ \Leftrightarrow13x\cdot\dfrac{1}{13}>130\cdot\dfrac{1}{13}\\ \Leftrightarrow x>10\)
Vậy tập ngiệm của bât hương trình là {x/x>10}
mình mới học đến đây nên cách giải còn dài, thông cảm nha
2)
\(\dfrac{2x+6}{6}-\dfrac{x-2}{9}< 1\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(x+3\right)}{6}-\dfrac{x-2}{9}< 1\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+3}{3}-\dfrac{x-2}{9}-1< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(x+3\right)-x+2-9}{9}< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x+9-x+2-9< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x-x< -9+9-2\\ \Leftrightarrow2x< -2\\ \Leftrightarrow2x\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}< -2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow x< -1\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của bất phương trình là {x/x<-1}
\(\dfrac{x^3}{27}+\dfrac{x^6}{729}-x^9=\dfrac{x}{3}+\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{3x^9}{3}=\dfrac{2x-3x^9}{3}=\dfrac{x\left(2-3x^8\right)}{3}\)