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a, \(4\times\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3-2\times\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+3\times\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+1\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left[\left(4\times-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-\left(2\times-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+3\right]+1\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(-2+1+3\right)+1\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)2+1\)
\(=-1+1\)
\(=0\)
@Trịnh Thị Thảo Nhi
a, 4×(−12)3−2×(−12)2+3×(−12)+14×(−12)3−2×(−12)2+3×(−12)+1
=(−12)[(4×−12)−(2×−12)+3]+1=(−12)[(4×−12)−(2×−12)+3]+1
=(−12)(−2+1+3)+1=(−12)(−2+1+3)+1
=(−12)2+1=(−12)2+1
=−1+1=−1+1
=0=0
a: (x+1/2)(2/3-2x)=0
=>x+1/2=0 hoặc 2/3-2x=0
=>x=-1/2 hoặc x=1/3
b: 
c: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\left(\dfrac{13}{4}-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{20}{12}=\dfrac{25}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{25}{12}:\dfrac{39-14}{12}=\dfrac{25}{25}=1\)
a: \(=\dfrac{5\cdot\left(8-6\right)}{10}=\dfrac{5\cdot2}{10}=1\)
b: \(\dfrac{\left(-4\right)^2}{5}=\dfrac{16}{5}\)
\(B=\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}=-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
c: \(C=\left(6-2.8\right)\cdot\dfrac{25}{8}-\dfrac{8}{5}\cdot4\)
\(=\dfrac{16}{5}\cdot\dfrac{25}{8}-\dfrac{32}{5}\)
\(=5\cdot2-\dfrac{32}{5}=10-\dfrac{32}{5}=\dfrac{18}{5}\)
d: \(D=\left(\dfrac{-5}{24}+\dfrac{18}{24}+\dfrac{14}{24}\right):\dfrac{-17}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{27}{24}\cdot\dfrac{-8}{17}=\dfrac{-9}{8}\cdot\dfrac{8}{17}=\dfrac{-9}{17}\)
ta có
\(2.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\) \(5.\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{11}\right)\)
_______________________ X ________________________
\(4.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\) \(9.\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{6}\dfrac{1}{11}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{2}{4}X\dfrac{5}{9}\)= \(\dfrac{10}{36}\)= \(\dfrac{5}{18}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{2}{11}< \dfrac{x}{55}< \dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{11+10}{55}< \dfrac{x}{55}< \dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{21}{55}< \dfrac{x}{55}< \dfrac{33}{55}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{22;23;24;...\right\}\)
a) \(\left(6\dfrac{1}{9}+3\dfrac{7}{11}\right)-1\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(=\left(\left(6+3\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{7}{11}\right)\right)-\dfrac{10}{9}\)
\(=\left(9+\dfrac{74}{99}\right)-\dfrac{10}{9}\)
\(=9\dfrac{74}{99}-\dfrac{10}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{965}{99}-\dfrac{10}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{95}{11}\)
b) \(1\dfrac{1}{3}-2\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{6}{11}+3:5\%\)
\(=1\dfrac{1}{3}-2\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{6}{11}+3:\dfrac{1}{20}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{17}{6}-\dfrac{6}{11}+3\cdot20\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{17}{6}-\dfrac{6}{11}+60\)
\(=\dfrac{1275}{22}\)
c) \(4\dfrac{3}{4}-0,37+\dfrac{1}{8}-1,28-2,5+3\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{19}{4}-\dfrac{37}{100}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{32}{25}-\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{89}{40}\)
d) \(\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{2}{11}-\dfrac{5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{14}{11}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{10}{77}-5\cdot\dfrac{2}{11}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{10}{77}-\dfrac{10}{11}\)
\(=-\dfrac{25}{77}\)
e) \(\dfrac{\left(2^3\cdot5\cdot7\right)\cdot\left(5^2\cdot7^3\right)}{\left(2\cdot5\cdot7^2\right)^2}\)
(câu này chờ mình một chút)
Câu e) anh rút thừa số chung là 2 cùng mũ số ra ngoài thì phân số thành số nguyên. Em nghĩ thế!
\(\dfrac{5}{6}.|\dfrac{3}{8}-x|-\left(\dfrac{-7}{8}+\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{5}{6}\right)=-\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)^2\)
\(\dfrac{5}{6}.|\dfrac{3}{8}-x|=-\dfrac{1}{4}+\left(\dfrac{-7}{8}+\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{5}{6}\right)\)
\(\dfrac{5}{6}|\dfrac{3}{8}-x|=\dfrac{-25}{24}\)
\(|\dfrac{3}{8}-x|=\dfrac{-25}{24}:\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(|\dfrac{3}{8}-x|=\dfrac{-5}{4}\) ( điều này vô lí )
Vậy không có giá trị x nào thỏa mãn đề bài.
\(\dfrac{5}{6}.\left|\dfrac{3}{8}-x\right|-\left(-\dfrac{7}{8}+\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{5}{6}\right)=-\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{6}.\left|\dfrac{3}{8}-x\right|+\dfrac{19}{24}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{6}.\left|\dfrac{3}{8}-x\right|=-\dfrac{25}{24}\\ \Rightarrow\left|\dfrac{3}{8}-x\right|=-\dfrac{5}{4}\\ \Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
\(\dfrac{6:\dfrac{3}{5}-1\dfrac{1}{6}\cdot\dfrac{6}{7}}{4\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\dfrac{10}{11}+5\dfrac{2}{11}}\)
\(=\dfrac{6\cdot\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{7}{6}\cdot\dfrac{6}{7}}{\dfrac{21}{5}\cdot\dfrac{10}{11}+\dfrac{57}{11}}\)
\(=\dfrac{10-1}{462+\dfrac{57}{11}}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{467,\left(18\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{6:\dfrac{3}{5}-1\dfrac{1}{6}x\dfrac{6}{7}}{\dfrac{4}{5}x\dfrac{10}{11}+5\dfrac{2}{12}}=\left(10-x\right):\left(\dfrac{8}{11}x+\dfrac{31}{6}\right)\)
\(\dfrac{10-\dfrac{7}{6}\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{6}{7}}{\dfrac{8}{11}\cdot x+\dfrac{31}{6}}=\dfrac{10-1\cdot x}{\dfrac{8}{11}\cdot x+\dfrac{31}{6}}=\dfrac{10-\dfrac{11}{11}\cdot x}{\dfrac{8}{11}\cdot x+\dfrac{31}{6}}=\dfrac{10-\dfrac{3}{11}\cdot x}{\dfrac{31}{6}}=>10-\dfrac{3}{11}\cdot x=\dfrac{31}{6} =>\dfrac{3}{11}\cdot x=10-\dfrac{31}{6}=\dfrac{29}{6}=>x=\dfrac{29}{6}:\dfrac{3}{11}=\dfrac{319}{18}\)