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change the sentences into passive voice:
1,somebody cleans the room every day
the room....... is cleaned every morning.........
2,the cancelled all flights because of fog
all flights............were cancelled because of the fog.........................
3,people don't use this road very often
this road......isn't used very often....................
4,somebody accused me of stealing money
i was......accused of stealing money .............................
5,how do people learn languages?
how are.......languages learnt ?...............
6,people warned us not to go out alone
we..........were warned not to go out alone.....................
7,somebody is using the computer at the moment
the computer.......is being used at the moment...........................
8,i didn't realize that somebody was recording our conversation
i didn't realize that our conversation........was being recorded ...................
9,we found that they had cancelled the game'
we found that the fame........has been cancelled .....................
10,they are building a new highway around the city
a new highway........is being built around the city.....
11,they have built a new hospital near the airport
a new hospital.....has been built near the airport ..................
12,people should send their complaints to the head office
their complaints....should be sent to the head office...........
13,thay had to postpone the meeting because of illnes
the meeting............had to be postponed because of illnes .......................
14,somebody might have stolen our car
your car........might have been stolen ..........................
15,an electrical fault could have caused the fire
the fire........could have been caused by an electrical fault ................
16,they are going to hold next year's congress in san abcisco
next year's congress.........is going to be held in san abcisco.............
17,they shouldn't have played the football match in such bad weather
the football match.........shouldn't have been played in such bad weather.......
18,they have changed the date of the meeting
the date of the meeting......has been changed ...........
19,brian told me that somebody had tracked him in the street
i was.......told that brian had been tracked in the street.....................
Question I: Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the sentence printed before it.
1. The Picasso painting was so expensive that nobody could buy it.
→→ So expensive was Picasso painting that nobody could buy it.
2. Because he didn’t study hard, he failed the exam.
→→ Had he studied hard, he wouldn't have failed the exam.
3. She doesn’t intend to meet him any longer.
→→ She has no intention of meeting him any longer.
4. Michael Jackson was known as the king of Pop.
→→ It was Michael Jackson who was known as the king of Pop.
5. Couldn’t you have got a bus to the station?
→→ Wasn’t it possible for you to get a bus to the station?
Question II: Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the sentence printed before it. Do not change the form of the given word.
1. Our house is going to be painted by a local film. HAVE
we are going to have our house painted by a local film
2. “You have broken my vase of flowers, Jane.”. John said ACCUSED
John accused Jane of having broken his vase of flowers
3. I’ve never met such a famous person before. FIRST
this is the first time i have met such a famous person
4. The passengers don’t realise how lucky they have been. LITTLE
little do the passengers realise how lucky they have been
5. Success in the academic field depends on your ability to amass qualifications.MORE
the more qualifications you are able to amass, the more success you can make in the academic field
1, Don't leave the computer on when you leave
→→ Turn ......the computer off when you leave...........
2, They wanted to apologize for their behavior: that's why they paid for dinner
→→They paid for dinner in order ......to apologize for their behavior.
3, When I was a child , I usually went to the local park every Saturday afternoon
→→ When I was a child, I used ........to go to the local park every Saturday afternoon....
4, Their teacher is making them study hard
→→ They ....is being made to study hard by their teacher..............
Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first one .
1. I think we should use public buses instead of motorbikes .
\(\Rightarrow\) We'd better use public buses instead of motorbikes .
2. I don't know if they're late because I don't have a watch .
\(\Rightarrow\) If I had a watch,I will know that they're late
3. Ngan loves to write letters to her friends .
\(\Rightarrow\) Ngan enjoys writing letters to her friends .
4. They first published that magazine in 2000 , didn't they ?
\(\Rightarrow\) That magazine was first published in 2000 , wasn't it ?
5. I would like you to help me put the chairs away .
\(\Rightarrow\) Do you mind helping me put the chairs away .
Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first one .
1. I think we should use public buses instead of motorbikes .
⇒⇒ We'd better use public buses instead of motorbikes.
2. I don't know if they're late because I don't have a watch .
⇒⇒ If I had a watch, I would know if they were late.
3. Ngan loves to write letters to her friends .
⇒⇒ Ngan enjoys writing letters to her friends.
4. They first published that magazine in 2000 , didn't they ?
⇒⇒ That magazine was first published in 2000, wasn't it?
5. I would like you to help me put the chairs away .
⇒⇒ Do you mind helping me put the chairs away?
1.How likely is it that the film will win an Oscar?(CHANCES)
⇒⇒What ....???..... the film winning an Oscar?
2.You should go for an eye test if you are struggling to read the newsparper.(TESTED)
⇒⇒You should ....have your eyes tested...... if you are struggling to read the newsparer.
3.Why did nobody tell me that the meeting had been cancelled?(INFORMED)
⇒⇒Why ....wasn't I informed about.... the cancellation of the meeting?
4.Do you think you could help me fill in this application form?(WONDERING)
⇒⇒I was ....wondering whether you could give...... me a hand filling in this application form?
5.It is possible that the thieves entered the building by forcing a window at the back.(INTO)
⇒⇒The thieves may ......have broken into..... the building through a window at the back.
6.Once Noriko had performed her solo , there was no reason for us to stay for the rest of the concert.(POINT)
⇒⇒There was ...no point in our staying... for the rest of the concert once Noriko had performed her solo.
7.The results show that attendance has risen dramatically during the last years.(RISE)
⇒⇒The results show a ....dramatical rise in attendance .... during the last years.
8."Remember to write or phone ", Marta said as she waved goodbye to her friend.(TOUCH)
⇒⇒"Don't ...lost touch .....," Marta said as she waved goodbye to her friend.
10.Driving without a seatbelt is illegal in most European countries.(AGAINST)
⇒⇒It is ....against the law to drive.... without a seatbelt in most European countries.
I,Rewrite these sentences ,using relative pronouns
1,They are the people .Their shop burned down last week
→They are the people whose shop burned down last week
2,This is a story of a group of boys .Their plane crashed on an uninhabited island
→This is a story of a group of boys whose plane crashed on an uninhabited island
3,We need a room.We can study in that room
→.We need a room in which we can study
4,He invited her to eat out on a day.It rained heavily on that day
→He invited her to eat out on the day when It rained heavily
5,The day was sunny .She arrived on that day
→She arrived on the day which was sunny
6,I am going to visit the town .I was born and grew up in the town
→I am going to visit the town where I was born and grew up
7,Are you the man ? The man won the first prize
→Are you the man who won the first prize?
I,Rewrite these sentences ,using relative pronouns
1,They are the people .Their shop burned down last week
→......................They are the people whose shop burned down last week.................................→.......................................................
2,This is a story of a group of boys .Their plane crashed on an uninhabited island
→......................This is a story of a group of boys whose plane crashed on an uninhabited island...............................→.....................................................
3,We need a room.We can study in that room
→..................We need a room in which we can study ................................→..................................................
4,He invited her to eat out on a day.It rained heavily on that day
→....He invited her to eat out on a day on which it rained heavily .............................................→.................................................
5,The day was sunny .She arrived on that day
→...................The day was sunny on ưhưich she arrived........................→...........................................
6,I am going to visit the town .I was born and grew up in the town
→.......................I am going to visit the town where I was born and grew up .........................→................................................
7,Are you the man ? The man won the first prize
→.......................Are you the manwho won the first prize ?....................
I Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.
existed C. occurred heavy A. health D. describe mineral A. tidal B throw D. thought A. though D. pull C. trust thunder(???:D???)
II Choose the best answer from the four options given (marked A, B,C, or D) to complete each sentence.
6. can't understand the French visitors. I wish ......................... French.
A. knew B. will know C. know D. have known
7. The church ............... about 100 years ago
A. is built B. was built C. will be built D. has been built
8. People in Israel are going to celebrate their festival ..................... is called Passover.
A. whose B. who C. which D. where
9. ...................... I was really tired, I couldn't sleep.
A. Even though B. so C. Therefore D. Because of
10. Lan is very tired. ................. , she has to finish her assignment before going to bed.
A. Although B. so C. Therefore D. However
11.I suggest ............. some money for poor children.
A. raise B. to raise C. raised D. raising
12. She asked me if I .................. a laptop computer the following day.
A buy B. will buy C. bought D. would buy
13. I ........................ telephone her ifI knew her number.
A. would B. have to C. will D. shall
14, Honda motorbikes ........................ in Viet Nam.
A. produce B. will produce C. are produced D. would be produced
15. We have learnt English ...................... 2001
A. for B. Since C. in D. during
III, Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one.
1. They have just sold that old house.
That old house has just been sold
2, The weather was bad but they had a wonderful holiday.
Although the weather was bad, they had a wonderful holiday
3. They will build a new mall here
A new mall will be built here
4. Unless he takes these pills, he won't be better
If he takes these pills, he will feel better
5. Depite working hard, he can't support his large family.
Although he works hard, he can't support his large family
IV. Give correct form of the words
1. There are always because the firm is so......................... (efficient) (đề chưa rõ)
2. Vietnam is determined to ........socialism.................successfully in the country. (society)
V- Read the passage carefully and then answer the question below.
Every child in Great Britain between the age of and fifteen must attend school. Thereare three main types of institutions: primary (elementary) schools, secondary schools and universities. State schools are free, and attendance i Morning school begins at nine o'clock and lasts until half past four. School is open a week. On Saturdays and Sundays there are no There are Christmas. Easter and in summer. In London as in all cities there at schools are two those who will go to work at fifteen: primary schools for between the ages of five and eleven, and girls years. and secondary schools for children from eleven to fifteen The lessons are reading, writing the English language, English literature, English history, geography, science. Nature study, drawing, painting, singing, woodwork and drill (physical training)
1. What are three main types of educational institutions?
Primary (elementary) schools, secondary schools and universities
2. What are the two grades of state schools for those who will go to work fifteen?
Primary schools for between the ages of five and eleven and secondary schools for children from eleven to fifteen
3. What subjects do children study at school?
They are English language, English literature, English history, geography, science, nature study, drawing, painting, singing, woodwork and drill
4. Are state schools free?
Yes, they are
II – Choose the best answer from the four options given (marked A, B, C, or D) to complete each sentence.
6. A. knew
7. B. was built
8. C. which
9. A. Even though
10. D. However
11. D. raising
12. D. would buy
13. A. would
14. C. are produced
15. B. since
Rewite each of the following sentences in another way so that it means almost the same as the sentence printed before it .
1. They stayed in a very luxurious hotel last summer .
⇒⇒ The hotel which they stayed in last summer was very luxurious.
2. In spite of living in poverty , they were always admired .
⇒⇒ Although they lived in poverty, they were always admired.
3. It was such lovely weather that we decided to spend the day on the beach .
⇒⇒ The weather was so lovely that we decided to spend the day on the beach.
4. How long have you worked as a designer ?
⇒⇒ When did you start working as a desinger ?
5. If she didn't buy a lot of clothes , she would have money .
⇒⇒ Unless she bought a lot of clothes, she would have money.
2, It took ... to release
3, for an ....
4, after I had saved my document, the computer ... ( past simple )
1, This is the first time I have heard about the tram system in Hanoi (never)
→→ ...I have never heard about the tram system in Hanoi before....
2, Firefighters spent two hours releasing the driver from the wreckage (it)
→→ ......It takes firefighters 2 hours to releasing the driver from the wrreckage .........
3, They took the predifent for to the hospital an ( was )
→→....The president was taken to the hospital an emergency operation.....
4, I had saved my document before (after)
→ →........After the computer crashed I had saved my document...
Đúng thì tick nha!!!1
1. They have postponed the concert.
The concert have been postponed.
2. Somebody is using the computer at the moment
The computer is being used at the moment.
3. I didn’t realise that somebody was recording ur conversation.
I didn’t realise that our conversation was being recorded.
4. They have built a new hospital near the airport.
A new hospital has been built near the airport.
5. When I got to the stadium we found that they had cancelled the game.
When I got to the stadium we found that the game had been cancelled.
1. have => has (chủ ngữ là concert)
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