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Câu bị động: ( Passive voise )
1) Somebody has taken some of my book away.
⇒⇒ .......Some of my books have been taken away by somebody....................................................................
2) The will hold the meeting before the may day.
⇒⇒ ...............The meeting will be held before the may day............................................................
3) They have to repair the engine of the car.
⇒⇒ ..............The engine of the car has to be repaired.................................................................
4) The boys broke the window and took away some pictures.
⇒⇒ ...................The window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boys.......................................................................
5) People spend a lot of money on advertising every day. ⇒⇒ ......................a lot of money is spent on advertising every day ....................................................................
6) The may use this room for the classroom. ⇒⇒ ........................This room may be used for the classroom..................................................................
7) The teacher is going to tell the story. ⇒⇒ ..................The story is going to be told by the teacher.
........................................................................
8) Marry is cutting the cake with a sharp knife. ⇒⇒ ...........The cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Marry.
...............................................................................
I. Choose the word which is pronounced differently from the other.
1. A. lecture B. cure C. furniture D. picture
2.A. pause B. cause C. laugh D. naughty
3. A. passage B. massage C. message D. village
4. A. heart B. wear. C. bur D. pear
5. A. check B. chair C. chalk D. charater.
II. Circle the letter A, B, Cor D to indicate the underlined part that needs correcting in each of the following questions.
1. I haven't heard from Susan since 5 years.
-----------A----------B-------------C-------D
2. My sister enjoys read about wild animals andnatural mysteries
---------------A------B--------------C-----------------D
read thành reading.
3. They've got a twenty-minutes break in the morning.
------A---------B----C-------------------------D
twenty-minutes thành twenty-minute.
4. He are a student at Nguyen Hue secondary school.
-------A-------B-----C------------------D
are thành is.
IV. Put each word in capital letters into the correct form so that it can fit the gap in each sentence below.
l. My sister is a...teacher..... at a primary school in Ha Long.(TEACH)
2. The "ao dai" is the ..traditional...... dress of Vietnam women.(TRADITION)
3. You must read the instructions .....carefully..before using it.(CAREFUL)
4. We are really impressed by the................... of the people there.(FRIEND)
5. Trung's sense of humor ....distinguishes......................... him fromstudents. (DISTINCT)
I. Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest.
1. A. unite B. underline C. university D. uniform
2. A. danger B. angry C. language D. passage
4. A. character B. children C. teacher D. change
5. A. look B. cook C. book D. roof
II. Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete the following sentences by circling the letter.
1. I wish she ................... so sad now.
A. hadn't looked B. didn't look C. hasn't look D. doesn't look
2. I ......................... English here since I graduated from university.
A. teach B. taught C. have taught D. am teaching
3, A new hospital ............... next year.
A. is built B. will be built C. will build D. build
4. The students used to ............................ volleyball in that ground area.
A. play B. played C. playing D. be played
5. She arrived .................. four o'clock ................. the afternoon..
A. at/on B. in/in C. at/ in D. on /in
6. I have studied English ......................... more than three years.
A. for B. in C. since D. at
7. Hurry up! We don't have enough time. I wish we ......................... more time we could take some more photographs.
A. had B. have C. had had D. would have
8. Every afternoon she .................... for a walk in the garden.
A. will go B. is going C. has gone D. goes
9. Nam ............... a scholarship last year.
A. was awarded B. awarded c. awards D. is awarded
10. Minh ................. me on the street last Sunday.
A. see B. sees C. saw D. has seen
III- Write the correct form of the words in brackets.
1. Stop, Nam! It's.............dangerous...........to be near the stove. (danger)
2 The glass pieces are dried .............completely............ (complete)
3. My elder brother studies hard this year in order to pass the .............entrance............. exam to the university. (enter)
IV. Put the verbs into the correct tense (simple past or present perfect simple).
A: I (cycle just) ...............have just cycled................ 50 km.
B: I (cycle) ...........cycled........ 100 km last week .
A: I (write) ..........wrote............ an essay yesterday.
B: I (write /already) ..............have already written............. two essays this term.
A: I (ring/ just) ..............have just rung............. my friend.
B: I (ring) ..............rang........... my friend 10 minutes ago.
A: Two days ago, I (watch) ............watched............ a Madonna concert on TV.
B: I (see/already) ..........have already sen.......... Madonna live in concert.
A: I (spend) ...........spent........ my summer holiday in Australia last year.
B: I (be/not) ...............haven't been.......... to Australia yet.
V. Read the following passages and answer the questions.
Television is the most popular form of entertainment in the American household. People of all ages medium to entertain themselves for an average of four hours a day. Thus use this Scientists now television has had a tremendous influence on its viewers, especially children. due to say that children can be adversely affected by constantly watching television. This is the fact that they participate less in physical activities, spend less time reading and studying and see a world of violence that can affect their own feelings of security.
Ouestions:
1. Is television the most popular form of entertainment in the American household?
=> Yes, it is.
2. How many hours a day do people of all ages spend watching television?
=> People of all ages medium to entertain themselves for an average of four hours a day.
3. Who has television had a great influence on Can children be adversely affected by constantly watching TV?
=> Yes, they can.
VI-Use connectives to combine each pair of the sentences.
1. He is very tired .He has to finish his home work.(but)
=> He is very tired but he has to finish his homework.
2. The room is very small. It is quite comfortable. (although)
=> Although the room is very small, it is quiet comfortable.
3. I like watching TV .I like going to the cinema.(and)
=> I like watching TV and going to the cinema.
4. He got wet .He forgot his umbrella.(therefore)
=> He forgot his umbrella therefore he got wet.
5. She wears glasses She want to see better. (because)
=> She wears glasses because she wants to see better.
6. We are saving money. We want to buy a new house. (so)
=> We want to buy a new house so we are saving money.
I. Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest.
1. A. unite B. underline C. university D. uniform
2. A. danger B. angry C. language D. passage
4. A. character B. children C. teacher D. change
5. A. look B. cook C. book D. roof
II. Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete the following sentences by circling the letter.
1. I wish she ................... so sad now.
A. hadn't looked B. didn't look C. hasn't look D. doesn't look
2. I ......................... English here since I graduated from university.
A. teach B. taught C. have taught D. am teaching
3, A new hospital ............... next year.
A. is built B. will be built C. will build D. build
4. The students used to ............................ volleyball in that ground area.
A. play B. played C. playing D. be played
5. She arrived .................. four o'clock ................. the afternoon..
A. at/on B. in/in C. at/ in D. on /in
6. I have studied English ......................... more than three years.
A. for B. in C. since D. at
7. Hurry up! We don't have enough time. I wish we ......................... more time we could take some more photographs.
A. had B. have C. had had D. would have
8. Every afternoon she .................... for a walk in the garden.
A. will go B. is going C. has gone D. goes
9. Nam ............... a scholarship last year.
A. was awarded B. awarded c. awards D. is awarded
10. Minh ................. me on the street last Sunday.
A. see B. sees C. saw D. has seen
III- Write the correct form of the words in brackets.
1. Stop, Nam! It's....DANGEROUS........to be near the stove. (danger)
2 The glass pieces are dried ......COMPLETELY..... (complete)
3. My elder brother studies hard this year in order to pass the ............ENTRANCE.............. exam to the university. (enter)
IV. Put the verbs into the correct tense (simple past or present perfect simple).
A: I (cycle just) ........HAVE JUST CYCLED..... 50 km.
B: I (cycle) .......CYCLED............ 100 km last week .
A: I (write) .......WROTE ............... an essay yesterday.
B: I (write /already) ...........HAVE ALREADY WRITTEN ................ two essays this term.
A: I (ring/ just) ...........HAVE JUST RUNG................ my friend.
B: I (ring) .........RANG................ my friend 10 minutes ago.
A: Two days ago, I (watch) ..........WATCHED .............. a Madonna concert on TV.
B: I (see/already) .........HAVE ALREADY SEEN........... Madonna live in concert.
A: I (spend) .........SPENT......... my summer holiday in Australia last year.
B: I (be/not) ............HAVEN'T BEEN............. to Australia yet.
V. Read the following passages and answer the questions.
Television is the most popular form of entertainment in the American household. People of all ages medium to entertain themselves for an average of four hours a day. Thus use this Scientists now television has had a tremendous influence on its viewers, especially children. due to say that children can be adversely affected by constantly watching television. This is the fact that they participate less in physical activities, spend less time reading and studying and see a world of violence that can affect their own feelings of security.
Ouestions:
1. Is television the most popular form of entertainment in the American household?
..........YES, IT IS...............
2. How many hours a day do people of all ages spend watching television?
........FOUR HOURS........
3. Who has television had a great influence on ?
....VIEWERS HAS TELEVISION HAD A GREAT INFLUENCE ON....
Can children be adversely affected by constantly watching TV?
.......YES, THEY CAN..........
VI-Use connectives to combine each pair of the sentences.
1. He is very tired .He has to finish his home work.(but)
.........HE IS VERY TIRED BUT HE HAS TO FINISH HIS HOMEWORK ...........
2. The room is very small. It is quite comfortable. (although)
..........ALTHOUGH THE ROOM IS VERY SMALL, IT IS QUIET COMFORTABLE ..............
3. I like watching TV .I like going to the cinema.(and)
........I LIKE WATCHING TV AND I LIKE GOING TO THE CINEMA ,TOO......
4. He got wet .He forgot his umbrella.(therefore)
........HE FORGOT HIS UMBRELLA, THEREFORE, HE GOT WET ......
5. She wears glasses She want to see better. (because)
........SHE WEARS GLASSES BECAUSE SHE WANTS TO SEE BETTER..........
6. We are saving money. We want to buy a new house. (so)
.........WE ARE SAVING MONEY SO AS TO BUY A NEW HOUSE........
Tìm lỗi sai và sửa lại cho đúng
1,I am thinking => think Sydney is an interesting city to visit
2,Look out! The chair broke=>will be broken if that fat man sits on it
3,We liked the hotel so much that we are oing to=> are going to be there again next year
4. That man is going to gets=> get wet, because he doesn't have an umbrella.
A B C D
5. Tom said you could reach => contact him in 8 645 082 after dinner.
A B C D
6. Why are you going to => did you spend two weeks in New York last month?
A B C D
7. She took the list of visitors' names and arranges=> arranged them into groups of four.
A B C D
8. Every day we are going to=> go the shop to buy a cake.
A B C D
Read the passage below and choose the best answer (A, B, C, D ) for each question:
Prague has the population of over one million people. It is not the biggest city in Europe, but it is certainly one of the most beautiful. People call Prague the “ Golden City” and the “Mother of City” because it has beautiful buildings and statues. Perhaps the most popular building is the Old Town Hall with its amazing 15th century clock. People also call Prague “Europe’s School of Music” . There are many concert halls and every May there is a famous music festival: ”Prague Spring” ,There are also twenty theaters and many old pubs, wine bar and restaurants. There is now a modern underground, but traffic is still a problem. It is often better to walk and feel the atmosphere of the pretty little streets.
1. The population of Prague is ………………………………….
A. over one million people B. one million people
C. only two million people D. less than one million people
2 Prague is one of the most beautiful city in……………………………………..
A. Asia B. Europe C. Africa D. America
3. Which building in Prague has 15th century clock?
A. The Golden City B. The Mother of City C. The Old Town Hall D. Europe’s School of Music
4.The famous music festival: “Prague Spring” is held ……………………………
A. every year B. on June C. every May D. every July
=> 1. We hurried to school so that we wouldn't be late.
=> 2. He climbed the tree in order that he could get a better view.
=> 3. Some young people like to earn their own living in order that they can be independent of their parents.
=> 4. We should do morning exercises so that we can improve our health.
=> 5. We should take advantage of the scientific achievements of the world so that we can develop our national economy.
=> 6. Every people in the world must unite their efforts in order that they can maintain and protect peace.
=> 7. She put on warm clothes so that she could catch cold.
=> 8. He hurried to the station so that he wouldn't miss the train.
=> 9. She locked the door in order that she wouldn't be disturbed.
=> 10. I tried to be on time so that I wouldn't make our teacher sad.
6. Solar heat penetrates more deeply into water than _______.
a. it is penetrating into the soil b. it does into the soil
c. does it into soil d. that it does into soil
7. During the past two days, I _______ ten chapters.
a. read b. have read c. was reading d. had read
8. Neither Peter nor his parents _______ going to spend the summer abroad.
a. is b. are c. was d. has been
9. California, with the population of more than 23 million, is _______ populous state in the US.
a. as b. more c. most d. the most
10. I cannot help _______ anxious about the exam results.
a. to feel b. feel c. feeling d. felt
11. It is essential that every student _______ to learn English at university.
a. to have b. have c. has d. had
12. _______ hard I have ever work I do not get good salary.
a. If b. However c. Nevertheless d. Provided that
13. Peter sometimes helps me _______ my homework.
a. to do b. do c. with d. all are correct
14. Earthworms breathe through their skin _______ must be kept moist.
a. which b. for which c. who d. whom
15. Let's go out for a drink, _______.
a. shall we b. do we c. do us d. let us
III.
16. Some people consider mountain climbing is a dangerous ___activity____. (act)
17. He felt ___discouraged____ when he learnt that he had failed his exam again. (courage)
18. AIDS is one of the most dangerous ___infectious____ diseases of our time. (infect)
19. The engineer is doing his research with great ____pleasure___ (please)
20. We appreciate the ___excellence____ of his writings. (excellent)
21. Astronauts can stand ____weightlessness___ when they are in outer space. (weigh)
22. A finished motion picture is the work of the ___collaboration____ of many individuals. (collaborate)
23. Scientists and engineers have become key figures in our industrial ___society____. (social)
24. Advertising is one of the most ___competitive____ businesses. (compete)
25. UFO stands for Unidentified ____flying___ Object. (fly)
6. Solar heat penetrates more deeply into water than _______.
a. it is penetrating into the soil b. it does into the soil
c. does it into soil d. that it does into soil
7. During the past two days, I _______ ten chapters.
a. read b. have read c. was reading d. had read
8. Neither Peter nor his parents _______ going to spend the summer abroad.
a. is b. are c. was d. has been
9. California, with the population of more than 23 million, is _______ populous state in the US.
a. as b. more c. most d. the most
10. I cannot help _______ anxious about the exam results.
a. to feel b. feel c. feeling d. felt
11. It is essential that every student _______ to learn English at university.
a. to have b. have c. has d. had
12. _______ hard I have ever work I do not get good salary.
a. If b. However c. Nevertheless d. Provided that
13. Peter sometimes helps me _______ my homework.
a. to do b. do c. with d. all are correct
14. Earthworms breathe through their skin _______ must be kept moist.
a. which b. for which c. who d. whom
15. Let's go out for a drink, _______.
a. shall we b. do we c. do us d. let us
III.
16. Some people consider mountain climbing is a dangerous ___activity____. (act)
17. He felt ___discouraging____ when he learnt that he had failed his exam again. (courage)
18. AIDS is one of the most dangerous __infections_____ diseases of our time. (infect)
19. The engineer is doing his research with great ___pleasure____ (please)
20. We appreciate the __excellence_____ of his writings. (excellent)
21. Astronauts can stand ____weightlessness___ when they are in outer space. (weigh)
22. A finished motion picture is the work of the ___collabration____ of many individuals. (collaborate)
23. Scientists and engineers have become key figures in our industrial _society______. (social)
24. Advertising is one of the most ____com___ businesses. (compete)
25. UFO stands for Unidentified __flying_____ Object. (fly)
Choose the best option
1.His wife.......five years ago
a. die
b. Died
c. Dies
D. Was dying
2. We usually open our present.......midnight
A. In
B. At
C. On
D. When
3. ...........Thanksgiving Day, families come together for a special dinner
A. In
B. At
C. On
D. When
4. Where......before you moved here?
A. Did you use to live
B. Did you use
C. Used you to live
D. Used to you
5. He's getting very excited ( gạch chân) about his holiday
A. Eager
B. Funny
C. Worried
D. Pleased
6. Mark....long hair when he was a teenager
A. Has
B. Used to have
C. Used to had
D. Was having
7. Many people wear new clothes........ Easter Sunday
A. In
B. AT
C. On
D. WHen
8. I found it on a.......table
A. Near
B. NEarly
C. Nearby
D. Nearside
9. The bus service is free in the evenings and.....weekends
A. In
B. At
C. On
D. When
10. He decided ..,...what would hhappen
A. To stay and see
B. STaying and seeing
C. To stay and seeing
D. Staying and see
11. Flowers and candies are popular gifts......Valentine's Day
A. In
B. At
C. On
D. When
12. I went to every bookshop,but........of them had the book I wanted
A. None
B. No
C. Some
D. Anything
1) People use money so that they can buy things they need. (in order to)
→ People use money in order to buy things they need.
2) Banks are developed so that they can keep people’s money safe. (in order to)
→ Banks are developed in order to keep people's money safe.
3) I need to buy some laundry detergent so that I will wash my clothes. (in order to)
→ I need to buy some laundry detergent in order to wash my clothes.
4)I came to this school so that I could learn English . (in order to)
→ I came to this school in order to learn English
5) Tom was playing very softly so that he wouldn’t disturb anyone. (in order not to)
→ Tom was playing very softly in order not to disturb anyone.
6) They rushed into the burning house so that they could save the child. (in order to)
→ They rushed into the burning house in order to save the child.
7) Lan often attends English Speaking Club to practice speaking English. (so as to )
→ Lan often attends English Speaking Club so as to practice speaking English.
8) He stood on the chair to see better. (in order to)
→ He stood on the chair in order to see better.
9) Please shut the gate for the cows not to get out of the cowshed. (in order to )
→ Please shut the gate in order to prevent the cows from getting out of the cowshed.
10) The boy tiptoed into the room not to wake every body up. (so as to)
→ The boy tiptoed into the room so as to let everybody sleep.
=> A lot of money is spent on advertising every day.
A lot of money is spent on advertising every day.