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Câu 1:
a) 2225 và 3150
Ta có:2225=(29)25=51225
3150=(36)25=72925
Vì 51225<72925
Suy ra: 2225<3150
Câu 2:
a)\(25^3:5^2=\left(5^2\right)^3:5^2=5^6:5^2=5^4\)
b)\(\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^{21}:\left(\frac{9}{49}\right)^6=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^{21}:\left[\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^2\right]^6=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^{21}:\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^{12}=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^9\)
c)\(3-\left(-\frac{6}{7}\right)^0+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2:2=3+\frac{1}{4}:2=3+\frac{1}{8}=\frac{25}{8}\)
Câu 3:
a)\(9.3^3.\frac{1}{81}.3^2=3^2.3^3.3^2.\left(\frac{1}{3^4}\right)=3^7:3^4=3^3\)
b)\(4.2^5:\left(2^3.\frac{1}{16}\right)=2^2.2^5:\left(2^3.\frac{1}{2^4}\right)=2^7:\frac{1}{2}=2^8\)
c)\(3^2.2^5.\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2=288.\frac{4}{9}=2^7\)
d)\(\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3.\frac{1}{3}.9^2=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^4.\left(3^2\right)^2=3^4.\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^4=3^4:3^4=1\)
a) 8345 - 8344 = 8344 . (83 - 1)
8344 - 8343 = 8343 . (83 - 1)
Vì 8344 . (83 - 1) > 8343 . (83 - 1)
=> 8345 - 8344 > 8344 - 8343
b) Vì 2115 < 2715
=> 2115 < 2715 . 497
Ta có: \(A=\frac{7^{10}}{1+7+7^2+...+7^9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{A}=\frac{1+7+7^2+...+7^9}{7^{10}}=\frac{1}{7^{10}}+\frac{1}{7^9}+\frac{1}{7^8}+...+\frac{1}{7}\)
Lại có: \(B=\frac{5^{10}}{1+5+5^2+...+5^9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{B}=\frac{1+5+5^2+...+5^9}{5^{10}}=\frac{1}{5^{10}}+\frac{1}{5^9}+\frac{1}{5^8}+...+\frac{1}{5}\)
Ta có: \(7^{10}>5^{10}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{7^{10}}< \frac{1}{5^{10}}\)
\(7^9>5^9\Rightarrow\frac{1}{7^9}< \frac{1}{5^9}\)
\(7^8>5^8\Rightarrow\frac{1}{7^8}< \frac{1}{5^8}\)
\(...............................\)
\(7>5\Rightarrow\frac{1}{7}< \frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{7^{10}}+\frac{1}{7^9}+\frac{1}{7^8}+...+\frac{1}{7}< \frac{1}{5^{10}}+\frac{1}{5^9}+\frac{1}{5^8}+...+\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{A}< \frac{1}{B}\Rightarrow A>B\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!
Ta có:
291 = (213)7 = 81927
535 = (55)7 = 31257
Do 8192 > 3125 nên 81927 > 31257
Vậy 291 > 535
Ta có:
\(2^{91}=\left(2^{13}\right)^7=8192^7\)
\(5^{35}=\left(5^5\right)^7=3125^7\)
Vì \(8192^7>3125^7\left(8125>3125\right)\) nên \(2^{91}>5^{35}\)
Vậy \(2^{91}>5^{35}\)
Ta có: \(2^{30}=\left(2^3\right)^{10}=8^{10}\) và \(3^{20}=\left(3^2\right)^{10}=9^{10}\)
Vì \(8^{10}< 9^{10}\)
Vậy \(2^{30}< 3^{20}\)
bài 2
làm câu B;C nha
B)
\(27^3=\left(3^3\right)^3=3^9\)
\(9^5=\left(3^2\right)^5=3^{10}\)
vì \(10>9\)
\(=>9^5>27^3\)
C)
\(\left(\frac{1}{8}\right)^6=\left(\frac{1}{2^3}\right)^6=\frac{1^6}{2^{18}}=\frac{1}{2^{18}}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{32}\right)^4=\left(\frac{1}{2^5}\right)^4=\frac{1^4}{2^{20}}=\frac{1}{2^{20}}\)
vì \(2^{18}< 2^{20}\)
\(=>\frac{1}{2^{18}}>\frac{1}{2^{20}}\)
\(=>\left(\frac{1}{8}\right)^6>\left(\frac{1}{32}\right)^4\)
\(\text{A.}\frac{32^3.9^5}{8^3.6^6}=\frac{\left(2^5\right)^3.\left(3^2\right)^5}{\left(2^3\right)^3.\left(2.3\right)^6}=\frac{2^{15}.3^{10}}{2^9.2^6.3^6}=\frac{3^{10}}{3^6}=3^4=81\)
\(\text{B.}\frac{\left(5^5-5^4\right)^3}{50^6}=\frac{2500^3}{50^6}=\frac{\left(50^2\right)^3}{50^6}=\frac{50^6}{50^6}=1\)
Bài 2:
\(\text{A.Ta có:}\)
\(5^6=\left(5^3\right)^2=125^2\)
\(\left(-2\right)^{14}=2^{14}=\left(2^7\right)^2=128^2\)
Vì \(125< 128\)
\(\Rightarrow125^2< 128^2\)
\(\Rightarrow5^6< \left(-2\right)^{14}\)
\(\text{B.Ta có:}\)
\(9^5=\left(3^2\right)^5=3^{10}\)
\(27^3=\left(3^3\right)^3=3^9\)
Vì \(9< 10\)
\(\Rightarrow3^9< 3^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow27^3< 9^5\)
\(\text{C.Ta có:}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{8}\right)^6=\left[\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3\right]^6=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{18}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{32}\right)^4=\left[\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5\right]^4=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{20}\)
Vì \(18< 20\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{18}< \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{8}\right)^6< \left(\frac{1}{32}\right)^4\)
\(5^{45}=5.\left(5^2\right)^{22}=5.25^{22}\)
\(3^{73}=3^4.\left(3^3\right)^{23}=81.27^{23}\)
\(\Rightarrow5^{45}< 3^{73}\)
\(2^{83}=2^2.\left(2^3\right)^{27}=4.8^{27}\)
\(3^{57}=3^3.\left(3^2\right)^{27}=27.9^{27}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{83}< 3^{57}\)