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\(A=\left(\frac{1}{1^2}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{2^2}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{3^2}-1\right)...\left(\frac{1}{2015^2}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{2016^2}-1\right)\)
\(=0.\left(\frac{1}{2^2}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{3^2}-1\right)...\left(\frac{1}{2015^2}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{2016^2}-1\right)=0>-\frac{1}{2}\)
suy ra A>B
a)\(=\frac{2017}{2016}.\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{2016}.\frac{3}{4}\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}\left(\frac{2017}{2016}-\frac{1}{2016}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}.1\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}\)
b)\(=\frac{2015}{2016}\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{5}{6}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2015}{2016}.0\)
\(=0\)
\(P=\frac{3}{1!\left(1+2\right)+3!}+\frac{4}{2!\left(1+3\right)+4!}+...+\frac{2017}{2015!\left(1+2016\right)+2017!}\)
\(P=\frac{3}{3\left(1!+2!\right)}+\frac{4}{4\left(2!+3!\right)}+...+\frac{2017}{2017\left(2015!+2016!\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{1}{1!+2!}+\frac{1}{2!+3!}+...+\frac{1}{2015!+2016!}\)
Ta có \(a!>\sqrt{a}\)\(\left(a\inℕ;a>1\right)\) do đó :
\(P>\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2015}+\sqrt{2016}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}+...+\)
\(\frac{\sqrt{2016}-\sqrt{2015}}{\left(\sqrt{2016}+\sqrt{2015}\right)\left(\sqrt{2016}-\sqrt{2015}\right)}=\sqrt{2}-1+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+...+\sqrt{2016}\)
\(-\sqrt{2015}=\sqrt{2016}-1=\frac{1}{2}+\left(\sqrt{2016}-\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{1}{2}+\left(\sqrt{2016}-\sqrt{\frac{9}{4}}\right)>\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(P>\frac{1}{2}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
PS : tự nghĩ bừa thui nhé :))
1/ ta có:
A = \(\frac{10^{2015}+1}{10^{2016}+1}\Rightarrow10A=\frac{10^{2016}+10}{10^{2016}+1}=1+\frac{9}{10^{2016}+1}\)
B = \(\frac{10^{2016}+1}{10^{2017}+1}\Rightarrow10B=\frac{10^{2017}+10}{10^{2017}+1}=1+\frac{9}{10^{2017}+1}\)
vì \(\frac{9}{10^{2016}+1}>\frac{9}{10^{2017}+1}\) => 10A > 10B
=> A > B
vậy A > B
2/ ta có: M = 5 + 52 + 53 + ... + 52016
=> 5M = 52+53+54+...+52017
=> 5M - M = (52+53+54+...+52017) - (5+52+53+...+52016)
=> 4M = 52017- 5
=> M = \(\frac{5^{2017}-5}{4}\)
vậy M = \(\frac{5^{2017}-5}{4}\)