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Lời giải:
Ta thấy, mỗi số hạng trong $b$ đều lớn hơn $1$ (do tử số lớn hơn mẫu số)
Do đó $b>1$
Ta có đpcm.
Giải:
B=2021/52+2021/52+2021/53+...+2021/100
Nhận xét: Ta thấy các số hạng ở dãy B đều > 1
2021/51 > 1
2021/52 > 1
2021/53 > 1
...
2021/100 > 1
=>B > 1
Vậy B>1
Chúc bạn học tốt!
xét B ta có:
B=1/1.2+1/3.4+1/5.6+...+1/99.100
B=1-1/2+1/3-1/4+1/5-1/6+...+1/99-100
B=(1+1/3+1/5+...+1/99)-(1/2+1/4+...+1/100)
B=(1+1/3+1/5+...+1/99)+(1/2+1/4+1/6+...+1/100)-2(1/2+1/4+1/6+...+1/100)
B=(1+1/2+1/3+...+1/99+1/100)-(1+1/2+1/3+1/4+...+1/50)
=>B=1/51+1/52+1/53+...+1/100
=>A/B=1/51+1/52+...+1/100:1/51+1/52+...+1/100=1 (đpcm)
Đó là cách nhanh nhất để giải nếu bn ko hỉu thì mik sẽ giải chi tiết cho
chúc bn học tốt ^-^
\(B=\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{98.99}\)
\(=\dfrac{2-1}{1.2}+\dfrac{3-2}{2.3}+\dfrac{4-3}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{99-98}{98.99}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{98}-\dfrac{1}{99}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{99}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2021}{2022}=\dfrac{2022-1}{2022}=1-\dfrac{1}{2022}\)
Có \(2022>99>0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{99}>\dfrac{1}{2022}\)
Suy ra \(A>B\).
\(C=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+.....+\frac{1}{99.100}=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{99}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{100}\right)=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{100}\right)=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}....+\frac{1}{50}\right)=\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+....+\frac{1}{100}\Rightarrow C:D=1\)
B=1/1.2+1/3.4+1/5.6+...+1/99.100
=1-1/2+1/3-1/4+1/5-1/6+...+1/99-1/100
=(1+1/3+1/5+...+1/99)-(1/2+1/4+1/6+...+1/100)
=(1+1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5+1/6+...+1/99+1/100)-2(1/2+1/4+1/6+...+1/100)
=(1+1/2+1/3+1/4+...+1/100)-(1+1/2+1/3+..+1/50)
=1/51+1/52+1/53+..+1/100 (1)
A=1/51+1/52+1/53+..+1/100 (2)
(1),(2)=> A/B=1
Answer:
Mình làm thành tính tỉ số luôn nhé!
\(A=\frac{\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}}{\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}}\)
Ta xét \(B=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=\frac{2-1}{1.2}+\frac{4-3}{3.4}+...+\frac{100-99}{99.100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}\right)-2.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{100}-1-\frac{1}{2}-...-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=\left(1-1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{50}-\frac{1}{50}\right)+\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{A}{B}=\frac{\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}}{\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{A}{B}=1\)
Xét mẫu số: 1/(2x3) + 1/(3x4) + …… + 1/(99x100)
= 1/1 – 1/2 + 1/3 – 1/4 + ......... + 1/99 – 1/100
= (1 + 1/3 + ............ + 1/99) – (1/2 + 1/4 + .......... + 1/100)
= (1 + 1/3 + ............ + 1/99)+(1/2+1/4+1/6+….+1/100) – (1/2+1/4+1/6+ .......... + 1/100)x2
= (1 + 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 + ..... + 1/99 + 1/100) – (1 + 1/2 + 1/3 + ....... +1/50 )
= 1/51 + 1/52 + 1/53 + ............. + 1/100 (Đơn giản số trừ)
Vậy: (1/51 + 1/52 + 1/53 + ............. + 1/100) / (1/1x2 + 1/3x4 + .......... + 1/99x100) =
(1/51 + 1/52 + 1/53 + ............. + 1/100) / (1/51 + 1/52 + 1/53 + ............. + 1/100) = 1