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d/ \(x=\sqrt[3]{3+\sqrt{9+\frac{125}{27}}}-\sqrt[3]{-3+\sqrt{9+\frac{125}{27}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=3+\sqrt{9+\frac{125}{27}}+3-\sqrt{9+\frac{125}{27}}-3\left(\sqrt[3]{3+\sqrt{9+\frac{125}{27}}}-\sqrt[3]{-3+\sqrt{9+\frac{125}{27}}}\right)\sqrt[3]{3+\sqrt{9+\frac{125}{27}}}.\sqrt[3]{-3+\sqrt{9+\frac{125}{27}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=6-3x\sqrt[3]{9-9-\frac{125}{27}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=6-5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
c/
\(\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{18-\sqrt{128}}}}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\sqrt{12}+4}}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)
\(=3-1=2\)
câu E dễ nhất nên mình làm trước , các câu còn lại làm tương tự ( biến đổi thành hằng đẳng thức rồi rút gọn ) :
\(E=\sqrt{9-2.3.\sqrt{6}+6}+\sqrt{24-2.2\sqrt{6}.3+9}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{6}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{6}-3\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|3-\sqrt{6}\right|+\left|2\sqrt{6}-3\right|\)
\(=3-\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{6}-3\) ( vì \(3-\sqrt{6}>0;2\sqrt{6}-3>0\) )
\(=\sqrt{6}\)
a) \(\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\)
= \(2-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\)
\(2-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}-1\) = \(1\)
b) \(\sqrt{15-6\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{33-12\sqrt{6}}\)
= \(\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{6}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3-2\sqrt{6}\right)^2}\)
= \(3-\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{6}-3\) = \(\sqrt{6}\)
c) \(\left(15\sqrt{200}-3\sqrt{450}+2\sqrt{50}\right):\sqrt{10}\)
= \(\dfrac{15\sqrt{200}}{\sqrt{10}}-\dfrac{3\sqrt{450}}{\sqrt{10}}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{50}}{\sqrt{10}}\)
= \(15\sqrt{20}-3\sqrt{45}+2\sqrt{5}\)
= \(30\sqrt{5}-9\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5}\) = \(23\sqrt{5}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)^2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}{9\sqrt{3}-11\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)^2}{9\sqrt{3}-11\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(9\sqrt{3}+11\sqrt{3}\right)\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(49+20\sqrt{6}\right)\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)^2=\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)^2\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)^2=1\)
\(A=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{28-10\sqrt{3}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+5}=3\)
\(A=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}+4-\sqrt{2}}}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{3}-1}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{6+2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)=2\)
B=\(\sqrt{9+2.3\sqrt{6}+6}+\sqrt{9+2.3.2\sqrt{6}+24}=\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3+2\sqrt{6}\right)^2}\)=\(=3+\sqrt{6}+2+2\sqrt{6}=5+3\sqrt{6}\)
a) \(\frac{\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{3}+1}}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}{2}\)
\(=\frac{\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{3}-1}{2}\)
b) \(\sqrt{8}\cdot\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{4}\cdot\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}=2\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{5}+1}=2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=2\cdot\left|\sqrt{5}-1\right|=2\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)=2\sqrt{5}-2\)
tks kiu