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a) \(\dfrac{32}{12}=\dfrac{4.8}{4.3}=\dfrac{8}{3}\)
b) \(\dfrac{-26}{156}=\dfrac{-26}{26.6}=\dfrac{-1}{6}\)
c) \(\dfrac{4.7}{9.32}=\dfrac{4.7}{9.4.8}=\dfrac{7}{9.8}=\dfrac{7}{72}\)
d) \(\dfrac{2.5.13}{26.35}\dfrac{2.5.13}{2.13.5.7}=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
e)\(\dfrac{7.6-9.13}{18}=\dfrac{42-117}{18}=\dfrac{-75}{18}=\dfrac{-25.3}{6.3}=\dfrac{-25}{6}\)
f) \(\dfrac{17.5-17}{3-20}=\dfrac{17.\left(5-1\right)}{-17}=-4\)
g) \(\dfrac{49+7.49}{49}=\dfrac{49.\left(1+7\right)}{49}=8\)
a, \(\dfrac{32}{12}=\dfrac{8}{3}\)
b, \(\dfrac{-26}{156}=\dfrac{-1}{6}\)
c, \(\dfrac{4.7}{9.32}=\dfrac{4.7}{9.4.8}=\dfrac{7}{72}\)
d,\(\dfrac{2.5.13}{26.35}=\dfrac{2.5.13}{2.13.7.5}=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
e,\(\dfrac{7.6-9.13}{18}=\dfrac{3\left(7.2-3.13\right)}{18}=\dfrac{-25}{6}\)
f ,\(\dfrac{17.5-17}{3-20}=\dfrac{17\left(5-1\right)}{-17}=-4\)
g,\(\dfrac{49+7.49}{49}=\dfrac{49\left(1+7\right)}{49}=8\)
a, \(\dfrac{9}{18}-\dfrac{-7}{12}+\dfrac{13}{32}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{13}{32}\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{12}+\dfrac{13}{32}=\dfrac{143}{96}\)
b, \(\dfrac{5}{-8}+\dfrac{14}{39}-\dfrac{6}{10}\)
\(\dfrac{-5}{8}+\dfrac{14}{39}-\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{8}-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{14}{39}\)
\(=\dfrac{-49}{40}+\dfrac{14}{39}=\dfrac{-1351}{1560}\)
Giải:
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{-8}{11}\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{a}{b}=1-\dfrac{-8}{11}\)
Hay \(\dfrac{b-a}{b}=\dfrac{11+8}{11}=\dfrac{19}{11}\left(2\right)\)
Thay \(b-a=190\) vào \(\left(2\right)\) ta được:
\(\dfrac{190}{b}=\dfrac{19}{11}\Leftrightarrow190.11=19b\Leftrightarrow b=110\)
Thay \(b=110\) vào \(\left(1\right)\) ta được:
\(\dfrac{a}{110}=\dfrac{-8}{11}\Leftrightarrow11a=-8.110\Leftrightarrow a=-80\)
Vậy phân số \(\dfrac{a}{b}\) cần tìm là \(\dfrac{-80}{110}\)
Thay b - a = 190 vào (1) ta được: 
Phân số a/b phải tìm là -80/110
Tính các tổng dưới đây sau khi đã rút gọn phân số :
a)\(\dfrac{7}{21}\) + \(\dfrac{9}{-36}\) = \(\dfrac{7}{21}\)+\(\dfrac{-9}{36}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)+\(\dfrac{-1}{4}\)=\(\dfrac{4}{12}\)+\(\dfrac{-3}{12}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{12}\)
b) \(\dfrac{-12}{18}\)+\(\dfrac{-21}{35}\)=\(\dfrac{-2}{3}\)+\(\dfrac{-3}{5}\)=\(\dfrac{-10}{15}\)+\(\dfrac{-9}{15}\)=\(\dfrac{-19}{15}\)
c) \(\dfrac{-3}{21}\)+\(\dfrac{6}{42}\)=\(\dfrac{-1}{7}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{7}\)=0
d) \(\dfrac{-18}{24}\)+\(\dfrac{15}{-21}\)=\(\dfrac{-18}{24}\)+\(\dfrac{-15}{21}\)=\(\dfrac{-3}{4}\)+\(\dfrac{-5}{7}\)=\(\dfrac{-21}{28}\)+\(\dfrac{-20}{28}\)=\(\dfrac{-41}{28}\)
a: -51/136=-3/8=-27/72
-60/108=-5/9=-40/72
26/-156=-1/6=-12/72
b: -14/35=-2/5
-26/65=-2/5
\(\dfrac{-270}{450}=\dfrac{-9}{15}\)
\(\dfrac{11}{-143}=\dfrac{1}{-13}\)
\(\dfrac{32}{12}=\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{-26}{-156}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)