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Câu 1: (2x+y)(y-2x)+4x2=y2-4x2+4x2=y2
Với y=10 giá trị biểu thức trên là 102=100
Câu 2:
a. xy-11x=x.(y-11)
b. x2+4y2+4xy-16=(x2+4xy+4y2)-16
=(x+2y)2-16=(x+2y+4)(x+2y-4)
Trả lời:
a, ( x + y )2 + ( x - y )2 - 2x2 = x2 + 2xy + y2 + x2 - 2xy + y2 - 2x2 = 2y2
b, 2( x - y )( x + y ) + ( x + y )2 + ( x - y )2
= 2( x2 - y2 ) + x2 + 2xy + y2 + x2 - 2xy + y2
= 2x2 - 2y2 + x2 + 2xy + y2 + x2 - 2xy + y2
= 4x2
c, ( x - 3 )( x + 3 ) - ( x - 5 )
= x2 - 9 - x + 5
= x2 - x - 4
d, ( 2x + 1 )2 + 2( 2x + 1 )( 3x - 1 ) + ( 3x - 1 )2
= 4x2 + 4x + 1 + ( 4x + 2 )( 3x - 1 ) + 9x2 - 6x + 1
= 4x2 + 4x + 1 + 12x2 - 4x + 6x - 2 + 9x2 - 6x + 1
= 25x2
e, ( 3x + 5 )2 - 2( 3x + 5 )( 2x + 5 ) + ( 2x + 5 )2
= 9x2 + 30x + 25 + ( - 6x - 10 )( 2x + 5 ) + 4x2 + 20x + 25
= 9x2 + 30x + 25 - 12x2 - 30x - 20x - 50 + 4x2 + 20x + 25
= x2
giải
a.(2x-3)(4x^2+6x+9)-2x(4x^2-1)
=8x^3+12x^2+18x-12x^2-18x-27-8x^3+2x
=2x-27
bài 1
b.(x+y)2+2(x+y)(x-y)+(x-y)2
= [(x+y)+(x-y)]2
= (x+y-x+y)2
= (2y)2
= 4y2
bài 2
a. 2x2y+4xy+2y
=2y(x2+2x+1)
=2y(x+1)2
b.9x2+6xy-4z2+y2
= (9x2+6xy+y2)-4z2
= (3x+y)2-(2z)2
= (3x+y-2z)(3x+y+2z)
a)\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)+4\left(1-x^2\right)\)
\(=x^2-4+4-4x^2\)
\(=-3x^2\)
b) \(\left(2x-y\right)^2+\left(2x+y\right)^2-2\left(4x^2-y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-y\right)^2-2\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)+\left(2x+y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x-y-2x-y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(-2y\right)^2\)
\(=4y^2\)
Bài1: Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử
a)36-4x2+4xy-y2
\(=6^2-\left(4x^2-4xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=6^2-\left(2x-y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(6+2x-y\right)\left(6-2x+y\right)\)
b)2x4+3x2-5
\(=2x^4-2x^2+5x^2-5\)
\(=2x^2\left(x^2-1\right)+5\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left(2x^2+5\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left(2x^2+5\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
B1:a)\(36-4x^2+4xy-y^2=36-\left(4x^2-4xy+y^2\right)=6^2-\left(2x-y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(6-2x+y\right)\left(6+2x-y\right)\)
c)\(a^3-ab^2+a^2+b^2-2ab=a\left(a^2-b^2\right)+\left(a-b\right)^2\)\(=a\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)+\left(a-b\right)^2=\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+a-b\right)\)
d)\(x^2-\left(a^2+b^2\right)x+a^2b^2=x^2-a^2x-b^2x+a^2b^2\)\(=x\left(x-a^2\right)-b^2\left(x-a^2\right)=\left(x-a^2\right)\left(x-b^2\right)\)
e)\(x\left(x-y\right)+x^2-y^2=x\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+x+y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)\)
\(\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)^2\)
\(=x^2-6x+9-x^2-4x-4\)
\(=-10x+5\)
\(\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\left(2x-y\right)-\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2-4x^2-2xy-y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-y\right)\cdot\left(-4xy\right)\)
a,\(\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)^2\)
\(=x^2-6x+9-x^2-4x-4\)
\(=-10x+5\)
b, \(\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right).\left(2x-y\right)-\left(2x-y\right).\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-y\right).\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2-4x^2-2xy-y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-y\right).\left(-4xy\right)\)
a. gọi phần đầu đấy là A nhá, để đỡ cần viết lại
A=...............
= (3x+5)2 + ( 3x-5)2 - 9x2 -4
= (9x2 +30x + 25 ) + ( 9x2 -30x+ 25 ) - 9x2 -4
= 9x2 +30x + 25 + 9x2 -30x+25-9x2 -4
= 9x2 + 46
sai thì thôi nhé. bạn nên kiểm tra lại
d. (2x-1)*(4x2 + 2x +1 ) - 8x*( x2 +1) - 5
= 8x3 -1 - 8x3 -8x-5
= -8x-6
= -2(4x+3)
sai nhé. bạn nên kiểm tra lại
a ) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-\left(5x+x^3\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+3^2\right)-\left(54+x^3\right)\)
\(=x^3+3^3-\left(54+x^3\right)\)
\(=x^3+27-54-x^3\)
\(=-27\)
b ) \(\left(2x+y\right)\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+y\right)\left[\left(2x\right)^2-2.x.y+y^2\right]-\left(2x-y\right)\left[\left(2x\right)^2+2.x.y+y^2\right]\)
\(=\left[\left(2x\right)^3+y^3\right]-\left[\left(2x\right)^3-y^3\right]\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^3+y^3-\left(2x\right)^3+y^3\)
\(=2y^3\)
a ) (x+3)(x2−3x+9)−(5x+x3)(x+3)(x2−3x+9)−(5x+x3)
=(x+3)(x2−3x+32)−(54+x3)=(x+3)(x2−3x+32)−(54+x3)
=x3+33−(54+x3)=x3+33−(54+x3)
=x3+27−54−x3=x3+27−54−x3
=−27=−27
b ) (2x+y)(4x2−2xy+y2)−(2x−y)(4x2+2xy+y2)(2x+y)(4x2−2xy+y2)−(2x−y)(4x2+2xy+y2)
=(2x+y)[(2x)2−2.x.y+y2]−(2x−y)[(2x)2+2.x.y+y2]=(2x+y)[(2x)2−2.x.y+y2]−(2x−y)[(2x)2+2.x.y+y2]
=[(2x)3+y3]−[(2x)3−y3]=[(2x)3+y3]−[(2x)3−y3]
=(2x)3+y3−(2x)3+y3=(2x)3+y3−(2x)3+y3
=2y3
\(B=4x^2-y^4-y^4+4xy^2-4x^2-4xy^2=-2y^4=-32\)