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a) x (x - y) + y (x - y) = x2 – xy+ yx – y2
= x2 – xy+ xy – y2
= x2 – y2
b) xn – 1 (x + y) – y(xn – 1 + yn – 1) =xn+ xn – 1y – yxn – 1 - yn
= xn + xn – 1y - xn – 1y - yn
= xn – yn.
Bài giải:
a) x (x - y) + y (x - y) = x2 – xy+ yx – y2
= x2 – xy+ xy – y2
= x2 – y2
b) xn – 1 (x + y) – y(xn – 1 + yn – 1) =xn+ xn – 1y – yxn – 1 - yn
= xn + xn – 1y - xn – 1y - yn
= xn – yn.
Bài 2:
a: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x-x^2-11=0\)
=>3x-11=0
=>x=11/3
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x^3+8-x^3-2x=0\)
=>8-2x=0
=>x=4
Bài 3:
a: Sửa đề: \(\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+y+x-y\right)\left(x+y-x+y\right)\)
\(=2x\cdot2y=4xy\)
b: \(=\left(7n-2-2n+7\right)\left(7n-2+2n-7\right)\)
\(=\left(9n-9\right)\left(5n+5\right)=9\left(n-1\right)\left(5n+5\right)⋮9\)
a) \(\left(3x^{n+1}-y^{n-1}\right)-3\left(x^{n+1}+5y^{n-1}\right)-4\left(x^{n+1}+2y^{n-1}\right)\)
\(=3x^{n+1}-y^{n-1}-3x^{n+1}-15y^{n-1}+4x^{n+1}+8y^{n-1}\)
\(=-8y^{n-1}+4x^{n+1}\)
b) \(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}x^{n+1}-\dfrac{1}{2}y^n\right)\cdot2xy-\left(\dfrac{2}{3}x^{n+1}-\dfrac{5}{6}y^n\right)\cdot7xy\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}x^{n+2}y-xy^{n+1}+\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}x^{n+1}-\dfrac{5}{6}y^n\right)\cdot7xy\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}x^{n+2}y-xy^{n+1}-\dfrac{14}{3}x^{n+2}y+\dfrac{35}{6}xy^{n+1}\)
\(=-\dfrac{19}{6}x^{n+2}y+\dfrac{29}{6}xy^{n+1}\)
a)\(\left(3x^{n+1}-y^{n-1}\right)-3\left(x^{n+1}+5y^{n-1}\right)+4\left(x^{n+1}+2y^{n-1}\right)\)
\(=3x^{n+1}-y^{n-1}-3x^{n+1}-15y^{n-1}+4x^{n+1}+8y^{n-1}\)
\(=4x^{n+1}-8y^{n-1}\) \(\left(=4\left(x^{n+1}-2y^{n-1}\right)\right)\)
\(\left(x^n+1\right)\left(x^n-2\right)-x^{n-3}\left(x^{n+3}-x^3\right)+2018=x^{2n}+x^n-2.x^n-2-x^{2n}+x^n+2018=2016.\)
có ai tl dễ hiểu hơn k????