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a) Bạn Nguyễn Lê Phước Thịnh giải rồi nha bạn :)
b) (-9-x+2)+9
=-9-x+2+9
=-9+(-x)+2+9
=(-x)+(-9+2+9)
=(-x)+2
c) 66-(12-x)+(12-66)
=66-12+x+12-66
=x
d) 15-(15-x+93)+93
=15-15+x-93+93
=x
a)x+(-81)-(11-81)
=x-81-11+81
=x-11
b)(-1-x+2)+1
=-1-x+2+1
=-x+2
c)15-(11-x)+(11-15)
=15-11+x+11-15
=x
d)15-(15-x+202)+202
=15-15+x-202+202
=x
Bài 4:
a: xy=-2
=>\(x\cdot y=1\cdot\left(-2\right)=\left(-2\right)\cdot1=\left(-1\right)\cdot2=2\cdot\left(-1\right)\)
=>\(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(1;-2\right);\left(-2;1\right);\left(-1;2\right);\left(2;-1\right)\right\}\)
b: \(\left(x-1\right)\left(y+2\right)=-3\)
=>\(\left(x-1\right)\cdot\left(y+2\right)=1\cdot\left(-3\right)=\left(-3\right)\cdot1=-1\cdot3=3\cdot\left(-1\right)\)
=>\(\left(x-1;y+2\right)\in\left\{\left(1;-3\right);\left(-3;1\right);\left(-1;3\right);\left(3;-1\right)\right\}\)
=>\(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(2;-5\right);\left(-2;-1\right);\left(0;1\right);\left(4;-3\right)\right\}\)
Bài 3:
a: \(x\left(x+9\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+9=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(\left(x-5\right)^2=9\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=3\\x-5=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3+5=8\\x=-3+5=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: \(\left(7-x\right)^2=-64\)
mà \(\left(7-x\right)^2>=0\forall x\)
nên \(x\in\varnothing\)
Bài 2:
a: \(\left(-31\right)\cdot x=-93\)
=>\(31\cdot x=93\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{93}{31}=3\)
b: \(\left(-4\right)\cdot x=-20\)
=>\(4\cdot x=20\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{20}{4}=5\)
c: \(5x+1=-4\)
=>\(5x=-4-1=-5\)
=>\(x=-\dfrac{5}{5}=-1\)
d: \(-12x+1=-4\)
=>\(-12x=-4-1=-5\)
=>\(12x=5\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
a) \(x+\left(-81\right)-\left(11-81\right)=x-81-11+81=x-11\)
b) \(\left(-1-x+2\right)+1=\left(-1\right)-x+2+1=-x+2=2-x\)
c) \(15-\left(11-x\right)+\left(11-15\right)=15-11-x+11-15\)
\(=\left(15-15\right)+\left(11-11\right)+x=0+0+x=x\)
d) \(15-\left(15-x+202\right)=15-15+x-202=x-202\)
a)x-81-11+81=x-11
b)(-1-x+2)+1=-1-x+2+1=2-x
c)15-(11-x)+(11-15)=15-11+x+11-15=x
d)15-(15-x+202)+202=15-15+x-202+202=x