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TURN INTO REPORTED SPEECH :WH-QUESTION.
1. She said to me "What your name".
\(\Rightarrow\) She asked me what my name was.
2. She asked him "when do you leave this place ".
\(\Rightarrow\) She asked him when he left that place.
3. He asked me "what time did you go to bed last night ?"
\(\Rightarrow\) He asked me what time I had gone to bed the previous night.
4. "How many classes are there in your school ?"my mother asked.
\(\Rightarrow\) My mother asked me how many classes there were in my school.
5. She said "How do you go to the market ?"
\(\Rightarrow\) She asked me how I went to the market.
6. They asked me "what were you doing at 7 o'clock yesterday when I called you ?"
\(\Rightarrow\) They asked me what I was doing at 7 o'clock the previous day when they called me.
7. We asked "what time does the plane arrive ?"
\(\Rightarrow\) We asked me what time the plane arrived.
8. "Why did they leave without saying a work ?" she said to me.
\(\Rightarrow\) She asked me why they had left without saying a word.
9."What will yo do when you grow up, John ?"The teacher asked.
\(\Rightarrow\) The teacher asked John what he would do when he grew up.
Good luck!
1.She asked me what my name was 2.She asked him when he left that place 3.He asked me what time i had gone to bed the previous night 4.My mother asked me how many classes there were in my school 5.She asked me how i went to the market 6.They asked me what i was doing at 7 o'clock the previous day when they called me 7.We asked him what time the plane arrived 8.She asked me why they had left without saying a word 9.The teacher asked John what he would do when he grew up
1) I have never read such a violent story!
-> This is.the most violent story I have ever read...
2) He knows everyone at the party，but he behaves as if he were stranger.
=>Although..HE BEHAVES AS IF HE WERE STRANGER , HE KNOWS EVERYONE AT THE PARTY.
3)“Would you like to go for a drink with me tonight？”she said to me.
=>She invited..TO GO FOR A DRINK WITH HER THAT NIGHT.
4) "Don't forget to water the flower for me every day!" my mother told me.
=> My mother reminded.ME NOT TO FORGET TO WATER THE FLOWER FOR HER EVERY DAY..
5) It costs us more money to travel by plane than by train.
=>Travelling by.PLANE COSTS US MORE MONEY THAN TRAVELLING BY TRAIN..
6) He prefers coffee to tea.
=> He'd rather..COFFEE THEN TEA.
7) "What time did you come home last night?" she said to me.
=> She asked..ME WHAT TIME I HAD COME HOME THE PREVIOUS NIGHT
8) It is a very good film and I have seen it twice
=> Such..A GOOD FILM THAT I HAVE SEEN IT TWICE.
9) He needn't have brought the umbrella because he went there by car.
=> It wasn't .NECCESSARY FOR HIM TO HAVE BROUGHT THE UMBRRELLA BECAUSE HE WENT BY THERE BY CAR...
10) It is essential that no one be told about our play.
=> You must.KEEP THE SECRET ABOUT OUR PLAY..
11) We went out although it was raining.
=> In spite..OF THE RAIN , WE WENT OUT..
12) "Why don't you go out for dinner together tonight？”she said .
-> She suggested..GOING OUT FOR DINNER TOGETHER THAT NIGHT..
Sentence tranformation
1. Mrs brown said to the boy "you broke the window yesterday"
Mrs Brown accussed the boy of having broken the window yesterday.
2. They said "don't swim too far from here ,tom"
They warned Tim not to swim too far from here.
3. She said to me "I am sorry to diry your walls"
She apologized me for dirtying my walls.
4. "Where did you go last night?" He said to me
He asked where I had gone the night before.
5. "It was nice of you to help me . Thanks you very much" lan told me
Lan thanked me for having helped her.
6. He wants to go out with his friend to night
-Do you thinks his mother will let he go out with his friend that night?
7. The police asked him to give his address
-the police made him give his address.
1. she didn't get up early so she was late for the meeting.
-> If she hadn't got up late, she wouldn't have been late for the meeting.
2. I lost the way to come back the hotel because I hadn't got the map of this city.
-> If I had got the map of this city, I wouldn't have lost the way to come back the hotel.
3. she felt so tired anh she couldn't go to the cinema with us
-> If she hadn't felt so tired, she could have gone to the cinema with us.
4. My father went to work yesterday so he didn't know what happened to me
-> If my father hadn't gone to work yesterday, he would have known what happened to me.
5. the teacher's question was so difficult that I couldn't answer.
-> If the teacher's question hadn't been so difficult, I could have answered it.
6. he missed the first bus because he didn't star earlier
-> If he hadn't started late, he wouldn't have missed the first bus.
7. she dailed the final exam because she didn't learn hard
-> If she had learnt hard, she wouldn't have failed the final exam.
8. because you don't stop immediately, I call your teacher
-> If you stopped immediately, I wouldn't call your teacher.
9. I couldn't phone Mary because I didn't know her telephone number
-> If had known Mary's telephone number, I could have phoned her.
10. I donn't know your decision so I can tell them
-> If I knew your decision, I could tell them.
11. The weather is so hot that we can't go out
-> If the weather wasn't so hot, we could go out.
12. ''you have just passed your exam. Congratulations!'' Tom said to me
-> Tom congratulated me on having passed my exam.
13. ''I've always wanted to be rich'' Hung said
-> Hung has always dreamed of being rich.
14. ''I did not steal your car'' She told me
-> She denied stealing my car.
15. ''Congratulation! You passed your exams'' they said to Maya
-> They congratulated Maya on passing her exams.
16. I am sorry. I break my promise'' She told me.
-> He congratulate ( ? )
17. ''Congratulation! you won the race'' He told me.
-> He congratulated me on winning the race.
18. ''I am sorry. i didn't not keep my promise.'' petter said to Hoa
-> Peter apologize Hoa for not keeping his promise.
19. ''I will pay for the meal'' My brother told me
-> My brother insisted on paying for the meal.
20. ''I have always wanted to love a rich man'' she told her close firend
-> She has always dreamed of loving a rich man.
1 ''If I were you, I wouldn't buy this car ''
-> He advised me not to buy this car.
2 ''Shall I carr your suicese, Lan '' said Nam
-> Nam offered Lan to carry her suicase.
3 ''Yes, all right, I'll sharre the food with you, Dave''
->Ann agreed to share the food with Dave.
4 ''Sue, can you remmember to buy some break ?''
-> Paul reminded Sue to buy some bread.
5 ''Don't touch anything in this room ,'' the man said to the chilren
-> The man ordered the children not to touch anything in that room.
6 '' I must go home to make the dinner'', said Mary
->Mary said she had to go home to make the dinner.
7 ''Are you going to HCM city next week ?'' Tom asked me
->Tom asked me if I was going to HCM city the following week.
8 ''Have tyou finished you homework ?'' Mom asked
->Mom asked if I had finished my homework.
9 She said to me :'' I can't do it by myself ''
-> She told me that I couldn't do it by myself.
10 '' Does your brother live in London, Nam ?'' Lan asked
-> Lan wanted to know if Nam's brother lived in London.
11 ''Don't repeat this mistake again.'' his father warned him
-> his father warned him not to repeat this mistake again.
12 '' Give me a smile, '' The photographer said to me
-> the photographer asked me to smile.
13 '' Don't leave these book on the table '', the librarian said to the students
-> the librarian told the students not to leave these books on the table.
14 '' Have you travelled abroad much ?'' he asked me
-> he asked me if I had travelled abroad much.
15 '' who has written this note?'' the boss asked the secretary
-> the boss asked the secretary who had written that note.
16 '' I have just received a postcard from my sister, '' my friend said to me
-> My friend told me that he had just received a postcard from his sister.
17 '' This story happened ago '' he said
-> He said that story had happened ago.
Ex 5: Rewrite the following in direct speech
1. Hans asked me why the match had been cancelled
-> Hans asked, "Why...WAS THE MATCH CANCELLED .....?"
2. Melanie asked us if she could take her puppy with her on the trip
-> Melanie asked, "...CAN I TAKE MY PUPPY WITH ME ON THE TRIP......?"
3. Carol asked Bill how she could get from the airport to his house
-> "....HOW CAN I GET FROM THE AIRPORT TO YOUR HOUSE......?" Carol asked Bill
4. My sister asked me if a return ticket was cheaper than two singles
-> "....IS A RETURN TICKET CHEAPER THAN TWO SINGLES.......?" My sister asked me
5. The man asked me what platform the train left from
-> The man asked, "..WHAT PLATFORM DOES THE TRAIN LEAVE FROM......?"
6. Ronaldo asked Miguel if there was any good hotel near the Town Hall
-> "....IS THERE ANY GOOD HOTELS NEAR THE TOWN HALL...?" Ronaldo asked Miguel
7. Dick asked Brian which team he thought would be the champion
-> "...WHICH TEAM DO YOU THINK WILL BE THE CHAMPION........?" Dick asked Brian
8. The waiter asked us whether we had reserved a table
-> The waiter asked us, "....DID YOU RESERVE A TABLE..?"
9. The woman asked me where the box office was
-> "...WHERE IS THE BOX OFFICE........?" asked the woman
10. Mr. Chang asked the foreign teacher if he had a work permit
-> "...DO YOU HAVE A WORK PERMIT .......?" Mr. Chang asked the foreign teacher
1. He denies having attempted to murder his wife.
2. I remember that I had told her the address yesterday.
3. Having been to the disco the night before, she overslept in the morning.
4. After being stopped by the police, George admitted having drunk two pints of beer.
5. Having asked his mother's permission, the boy went out to play.
6. He was praised for raising 20,000 for charity.
7. I wanted to congratulate you on making such a good speech.
Give the correct form of the verbs in brackest
1. He's expecting (make).....to make................. a trip to Ha Long Bay
2. Students stopped (make)....making.............. noise when the teacher came in
3. She couldn't bear (shed).....shedding...........tears when she was the film "Romeo and Juliet"
4. Ann likes (cook).......cooking..... but hates (wash).........washing....up
5. I enjoy (listen).........listening....... to classical music
6. I really regret (hurt)......hurting..............your feeling when I asked you such a silly question
7. He'll try (not make).......not to make....... the same mistake again
8. Would you mind (buy)....buying............... me a newspaper?
9. Would you like (have)....to have..........the next dance with me?
10. I hate him (make)......making.............friends with those guys
11. Did you remember (phone)....phoning...........Ann? Oh, no, I completely forgot it
12.Does the city government intend (do).......to do............. anything about pollution?
13. Those shirts need (iron).....ironing................. but you needn't (iron)..to iron.... them now
14. They finished (learn).....learning.............. and then they wanted to go out for pleasure
15. When you see Tom, remember (give)........to give................him my regards
RELATIVE CLAUSES: Use Who/whom/which/ that/ whose/ where/ when or why to combine these sentences.
1. The man is a lawyer. My parents bought his house.
The man whose house my parents bought is a lawyer
2. Can you understand the question? She has asked you the question three times.
Can you understand the question which she has asked you three times
3. The street is very nice. It leads to my school.
The street which leads to my school is very nice
4. The doctor isn't here today. You spoke to him yesterday.
The doctor whom you spoke to yesterday isn't here today
6. This is Mr Smith. His son plays in our team.
This is Mr Smith , whose son plays in our team
7. Romeo and Juliet were lovers. Their parents hated each other.
Romeo and Juliet , whose parents hated each other, were lovers
8. My brother wants to meet you. You talked to him at my birthday party.
My brother whom you talked to at my birthday partt wants to meet you
9. Do you remember this present? You gave it to me when I graduated from university.
Do you remember this present , which you gave to me when I graduated from university ?
10. I would like to come back to my high school. I had studied in that school for 5 years.
I would like to come back to my high school where I had studied for 5 years
12. They're the people. Their shop burned down last week.
They're the people whose shop burned down last week.
13. This is Mrs. Jones. Her son won the championship last year.
This is Mrs. Jones , whose son won the championship last year.
14. The winner, Ross Rebagliati, lives in Whistler, BC. Many young snowboarders admire him.
The winner, Ross Rebagliati , whom many young snowboarders admire , lives in Whistler, BC.
15. John didn't study for the exam. That was a very stupid thing to do.
John didn't study for the exam which was a very stupid thing to do
16. I like the town. You live there.
I like the town where you live
17. My parents send their best wishes. You met them last month.
My parents whom you met last month send their best wishes
18. Their parents are anxious about their children. The children come back late
Their parents are anxious about their children who come back late
19. The architect designed these flats. He has moved to HCM City.
The architect who has moved to HCM City designed these flats.
20. The boy gave his parents big hugs before he left. He went abroad to study.
They boy who went abroad to study gave his parents big hugs before he left.
#Yumi
Question 51: She last went to the cinema with us two years ago.
=>She has......not gone to the cinema with us for 2 years
Question 52: " Where did you go last night ?" she asked.
➡She asked...me where I had gone the night before
Question 53: My brother was busy with his project. He couldn't attend the party with me.
=>If..my brother hadn't been busy with his project, he could have attended the party with me
Question 54: A lot of people came to the stadium to watch the match though it rained heavily
➡However heavily it rained, a lot of people came to the stadium to watch the match
Question 55: They began playing badminton when it stopped raining.
=>They have..played badminton since it stopped raining
Question 56: Immediately after arriving at the station, he was arrested by the police.
➡ Hardly had he arrived at the station when he was arrested by the police
Question 57: "Did you water the trees in the garden yesterday, Nam? The man asked.
=>The man asked Nam if had watered the trees in the garden the day before