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a)\(81x^2-6yz-9y^2-z^2\)
\(=81x^2-\left(z-3y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(9x-z+3y\right)\left(9x+z-3y\right)\)
b)\(x^2y-x^3-9y+9x\)
\(=x^2\left(y-x\right)-9\left(y-x\right)\)
\(=\left(y-x\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
c)\(3a^2-6ab+3b^2-12c^2\)
\(=3\left(a^2-2ab+b^2-4z^2\right)\)
\(=3\left[\left(a-b\right)^2-4z^2\right]\)
\(=3\left(a-b-2z\right)\left(a-b+2z\right)\)
a)\(81x^2-6yz-9y^2-z^2=\left(9x\right)^2-\left(9y^2+6yz+z^2\right)=\left(9x\right)^2-\left(3y+z\right)^2=\left(9x-3y-z\right)\left(9x+3y+z\right)\)b)\(x^2y-x^3-9y+9x=x^2\left(y-x\right)-9\left(y-x\right)=\left(x^2-9\right)\left(y-x\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(y-x\right)\)
c)\(3a^2-6ab+3b^2-12c^2=3\left(a^2-2ab+b^2-4c^2\right)=3\left[\left(a-b\right)^2-\left(2c\right)^2\right]=3\left(a-b-2c\right)\left(a-b+2c\right)\)
CẢM ƠN NHÌU
1. 8 - 12x + 6x2 - x3
= 23 - 3.22.x + 3.x2.2 - x3
=(2-x)3
2. 125x3 - 75x2 +15x - 1
=(5x)3 - 3.(5x)2.1 + 3.5x.12 - 13
=(5x - 1)3
3, 4 (sai đề)
5. x3 + 2x2 - 6x - 27
=(x3 - 27) + (2x2 - 6x)
=(x3 - 33) + (2x2 - 6x)
=(x -3)(x2 + 3x + 9) + 2x(x-3)
=(x-3)(x2 + 3x +9 +2x)
=(x-3)(x2 + 5x +9)
6. 12x3 + 4x2- 27x -9
=(12x3 + 4x2) - (27x + 9)
=4x2(3x + 1) - 9(3x +1)
=(3x -1)(4x2 -9)
=(3x-1)(2x-3)(2x+3)
a ) \(3a^2-6ab+3b^2-12c^2\)
\(=3\left(a^2-2ab+b^2-4c^2\right)\)
\(=3\left[\left(a-b\right)^2-\left(2c\right)^2\right]\)
\(=4\left(a-b-2c\right)\left(a-b+2c\right)\)
b ) \(x^2-25+y^2+2xy\)
\(=\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)-25\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2-5^2\)
\(=\left(x+y-5\right)\left(x+y+5\right)\)
c )
\(x^2y-x^3-9y+9x\)
\(=x^2\left(y-x\right)-9\left(y-x\right)\)
\(=\left(y-x\right)\left(x^2-9\right)\)
\(=\left(y-x\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
d )\(x^2\left(x-1\right)+16\left(1-x\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x-1\right)-16\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-16\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
\(a,2x^2-2xt-5x+5y\)
\(=\left(2x^2-5x\right)-\left(2xy-5y\right)\)
\(=x\left(2x-5\right)-y\left(2x-5\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-5\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
\(b,8x^2+4xy-2ax-ay\)
\(=\left(8x^2-2ax\right)+\left(4xy-ay\right)\)
\(=2x\left(4x-a\right)+y\left(4x-a\right)\)
\(=\left(4x-a\right)\left(2x+y\right)\)
\(c,x^3-4x^2+4x\)
\(=x^3-2x^2-2x^2+4x\)
\(=\left(x^3-2x^2\right)-\left(2x^2-4x\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x-2\right)-2x\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2-2x\right)=x\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-2\right)^2\)
\(d,2xy-x^2-y^2+16\)
\(=-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-16\right)\)
\(=-\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-4^2\right]\)
\(=-\left(x-y-4\right)\left(x-y+4\right)\)
\(e,x^2-y^2-2yz-z^2\)
\(=x^2-\left(y^2+2yz+z^2\right)\)
\(=x^2-\left(y+z\right)^2=\left(x-y-z\right)\left(x+y+z\right)\)
a) Ta có : x2 - 4x + 3
= x2 - x - 3x + 3
= x(x - 1) - (3x - 3)
= x(x - 1) - 3(x - 1)
= (x - 1) (x - 3)
a) \(x^2-4x+3\)
\(=x^2-x-3x+3\)
\(=x\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
b) \(x^2+5x+4\)
\(=x^2+x+4x+4\)
\(=x\left(x+1\right)+4\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
c) \(x^2-x-6\)
\(=x^2-3x+2x-6\)
\(=x\left(x-3\right)+2\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
d) \(x^4+1997x^2+1996x+1997\)
\(=x^4+x^2+1996x^2+1996x+1996+1\)
\(=\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)+\left(1996x^2+1996x+1996\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)+1996\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1997\right)\)
e) \(x^2-2001\cdot2002\)( hình như sai sai)
a/ \(x^3-5x^2+8x-4\)
= \(\left(x^3-x^2\right)-\left(4x^2-4x\right)+\left(4x-4\right)\)
= \(x^2\left(x-1\right)-4x\left(x-1\right)+4\left(x-1\right)\)
= \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)
= \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2\)
b/ \(x^3-x^2+x-1\)
= \(\left(x^3-x^2\right)+\left(x-1\right)\)
= \(x^2\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)\)
= \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)
a) bt \(=\left(x-8\right)\left(x^2-x-2\right)=\left(x-8\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
kl: ...
b) \(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-8x-15\right)=\left(x+2\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
kl:....
a, \(x^3-9x^2+6x+16\)
\(=x^3-8x^2-x^2+8x-2x+16\)
\(=x^2\left(x-8\right)-x\left(x-8\right)-2\left(x-8\right)\)
\(=\left(x-8\right)\left(x^2-x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-8\right)\left(x^2-2x+x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-8\right)\left[x\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-8\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
b, \(x^3-6x^2-x+30\)
\(=x^3-5x^2-x^2+5x-6x+30\)
\(=x^2\left(x-5\right)-x\left(x-5\right)-6\left(x-5\right)\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2-x-6\right)\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2-3x+2x-6\right)\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)\left[x\left(x-3\right)+2\left(x-3\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
\(x^3-x^2-5x+125\)
\(=\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2-5x+25\right)-x\left(x+5\right)\)
\(=\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2-5x+25-x\right)\)
\(=\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2-6x+25\right)\)
\(x^6-x^4-9x^3+9x^2\)
\(=x^4\left(x^2-1\right)-9x^2\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=x^4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-9x^2\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x-1\right)\left[x^2\left(x+1\right)-9\right]\)
\(=x^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+x^2-9\right)\)
\(x^4-4x^3+8x^2-16x+16\)
\(=\left(x^2+4\right)^2-4x\left(x^2+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x^2+4-4x\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x-2\right)^2\)
\(3a^2-6ab+3b^2-12c^2\)
\(=3\left(a^2-2ab+b^2-4c^2\right)\)
\(=3\left[\left(a-b\right)^2-\left(2c\right)^2\right]\)
\(=3\left(a-b+2c\right)\left(a-b-2c\right)\)
cảm ơn bạn nha!