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Bài 1:tìm x ,biết:
a) (2x - 1)(3x + 2) - 6x(x + 1) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+x-2-6x^2-6x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-2}{5}\)
b) \(\left(4x-1\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)\left(8x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2-8x+1-16x^2-2x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-10x=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{5}\)
c) \(4x^2-1=2\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)-2\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)
2a) \(4x^2-9y^2-6y-1=4x^2-\left(3y+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x-3y-1\right)\left(2x+3y+1\right)\)
b) \(4x^2-1-2x\left(2x-1\right)=\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)-2x\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(=1.\left(2x-1\right)\)
c) \(x^2-8x-4y^2+16=\left(x-4\right)^2-4y^2\)
\(=\left(x-4-2y\right)\left(x-4+2y\right)\)
d) \(9x^2-12x-y^2+4=\left(3x-2\right)^2-y^2\)
\(=\left(3x-2-y\right)\left(3x-2+y\right)\)
e) \(4x^2+10x-5=4x^2+2.2.\frac{5}{2}x+\frac{25}{4}-\frac{25}{4}-5\)
\(=\left(2x+\frac{5}{2}\right)^2-\frac{45}{4}\)
\(=\left(2x+\frac{5+3\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\left(2x+\frac{5-3\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\)
Phân tích thành nhân tử nah bn !
a) =\(\left(x+1\right)\left(y-2\right)+\left(y-2\right)=\left(y-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
b) =\(\left(x-5\right)^3-2y\left(x-5\right)^2=\left(x-5\right)^2\left(x-5-2y\right)\)
a) x^4 - x^3 - x + 1
= x^3 ( x - 1 ) - ( x- 1 )
= ( x^3 - 1 )(x - 1)
= ( x- 1 )^2 (x^2 + x + 1 )
a)x4-x3-x+1
=x3(x-1)-(x-1)
=(x-1)(x3-1)
=(x-1)(x-1)(x2+x+1)
=(x-1)2(x2+x+1)
b)5x2-4x+20xy-8y
(sai đề)
1,
a, = 2x.(x-2)
b, = (x^2+y^2+2xy)-(2x+2y)
= (x+y)^2-2.(x+y)
= (x+y).(x+y-2)
2,
a,<=> x^2-1-x^2-2x = 3
<=> -2x-1=3
<=> -2x=4
<=> x=4 : (-2) = -2
b, <=>(x^2-4x+4)-7=0
<=>(x-2)^2-7=0
<=> (x-2)^2=7
=> x-2=+-\(\sqrt{7}\)
<=> x=2+-\(\sqrt{7}\)
k mk nha
a, \(2x-4x\)
\(=-2x\)
b, \(x^2+y^2+2xy-2x-2y\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2-2\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y-2\right)\)
a, \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)-x\left(x+2\right)=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-1-x^2-2x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
b,\(x^2-4x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
\(1,\)
\(x^2-2x-4y^2-4y\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y-2\right)\)
\(2,\)
\(x^4+2x^3-4x-4\)
\(=\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2+2\right)+2x\left(x^2-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\)
\(3,\)
\(3x^2-3y^2-2\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=3\left(x^2-y^2\right)-2\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)[3\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)]\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+3y-2x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+5y\right)\)
\(4,\)
\(x^2-y^2-2x+2y\)
\(=x^2-y^2-2x+2y\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-2\right)\)
1) -25x6 - y8 + 10x3y4 = -( 25x6 - 10x3y4 + y8 ) = -[ ( 5x3 )2 - 2.5x3.y4 + ( y4 ) ] = -( 5x3 - y4 )2
2) 2x( 3x - 5 ) + 10 - 6x = 2x( 3x - 5 ) - 2( 3x - 5 ) = ( 3x - 5 )( 2x - 2 ) = 2( 3x - 5 )( x - 1 )
3) x2 - 9 - x2( x2 - 9 ) = ( x2 - 9 ) - x2( x2 - 9 ) = ( x2 - 9 )( 1 - x2 ) = ( x - 3 )( x + 3 )( 1 - x )( 1 + x )
4) 4x2 - 9 - ( 3x + 1 )( 2x - 3 ) = ( 2x - 3 )( 2x + 3 ) - ( 3x + 1 )( 2x - 3 )
= ( 2x - 3 )[ ( 2x + 3 ) - ( 3x + 1 ) ]
= ( 2x - 3 )( 2x + 3 - 3x - 1 )
= ( 2x - 3 )( 2 - x )
5) 8x3 - y3 - 4x + 2y = ( 8x3 - y3 ) - ( 4x - 2y )
= [ ( 2x )3 - y3 ) - 2( 2x - y )
= ( 2x - y )( 4x2 + 2xy + y2 ) - 2( 2x - y )
= ( 2x - y )( 4x2 + 2xy + y2 - 2 )
a. x4 - 27x = x ( x3 - 33 ) = = x ( x - 3 ) ( x2 + 3x + 32 ) = x ( x - 3 ) ( x2 + 3x + 9 )
b. x3 + 2x2 + 2x + 1 = ( x3 + 13 ) + ( 2x2 + 2x ) = ( x + 1 ) ( x2 - x + 1 ) + 2x ( x + 1 ) = ( x + 1 ) ( x2 + x + 1 )
c. 4x - 4y + x2 - 2xy + y2 = 4 ( x - y ) + ( x - y )2 = ( x - y ) ( x - y + 4 )
a
\(x^4-27x\)
\(=x\left(x^3-27\right)\)
\(=x\left(x^3-3^3\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)\)
b
\(x^3+2x^2+2x+1\)
\(=x^3+x^2+x^2+x+x+1\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)+x\left(x+1\right)+1\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
c
\(4x-4y+x^2-2xy+y^2\)
\(=4\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-y+4\right)\)
\(b,2x^2+4x+2-2y^2\)
\(=2\left(x^2+2x+1-y^2\right)\)
\(=2\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2\right]\)
\(=2\left(x+1+y\right)\left(x+1-y\right)\)
a) Ta có: \(4x\left(2y-z\right)+7y\left(z-2y\right)\)
\(=4x\left(2y-z\right)-7y\left(2y-z\right)\)
\(=\left(4x-7y\right)\left(2y-z\right)\)
b) Ta có: \(2x\left(x+3\right)+\left(3+x\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
1 ) ( 2x - 1 ) ( 8x + 12 ) + x2( 2x - 1 ) + ( 1 - 2x ).( 2x - 3 )
= ( 2x - 1 ) . ( 8x + 12 ) + x2 ( 2x - 1 ) - ( 2x - 1 ) . ( 2x - 3 )
= ( 2x - 1 ) . ( 8x + 12 + x2 - 2x + 3 )
= ( 2x - 1 ) . ( x2 + 6x + 15 )
2 ) 3x ( x - y ) - 2y ( y - x ) - 4x + 4y
= 3x ( x - y ) + 2y ( x - y ) - 4. ( x - y )
= ( x - y ) ( 3x + 2y - 4 )